初中英语语法练习试题(附答案).doc

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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date初中英语语法练习试题(附答案)1.My brother is ill, _ I have to stay at home.II.选择填空：1. They are all new, _ Im not.A. and B. but C . so D . or2. Is there a letter _ a postcard ? Theres a letter.A . and

2、 B . or C . not D. but3.The old woman cant read _ write.A . and B . or C . but D . and can4. _ my classmates _ our class teacher was there then.A . not onlybut also B . both andC . Neither or D . Eithernor5. Have one more try, _ you will not succeed.A . and B . or C. then D . but6. _ you are ill, yo

3、u should go to the clinic right now.A . For B. Though C. Until D. Since7. _ the midnight he waited for his mother.A. Till B. Since C. Until D. At8._the men drivers _ the woman driver have been to the village.A. Neithernor B. Both ofand C. Eitheror D. None ofand9.She is the lady _ helped the old woma

4、n yesterday.A. whom B. which C. what D. who10. Are your father and mother retired? -Well, _ of them is. _ of them are at work.A. both, Neither B. none, All C. neither, Both D. all, None11. _he felt tired, _ he still went on working.A. Because, so B. Although, but C. / , so D. Though, /12. Ill offer

5、some bread to Li Ming. Li Ming,_, may not want it.A . but B . however C . yet D. still13. _ I looked for my toy, I could not find it.A.But B. Yet C. Because D. However14. I dont know _ this evening.A. if he will be free B. whether he is free C . when he is free D. when is he free15. Theres _ on the

6、moon.A . no air but water B. not any air or water C . not any air and water D. no air or no water 16. Lucy has seen the film , _ Lily hasnt .17. Hurry up , _ we will miss the trian . A. and B. or C. but D. so A. but B. and C. or D. so18. Im going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend . _ you are th

7、ere , can you buy me some green tea ? A. Because B. While C. If D. Though19. _ he was out of the room , he turned back and knocked at the teachers door again . A. Before B. Since C. As soon as D. Until20. Study hard , _ youre sure to have a good result in the exam ! A. but B. and C. for D. or21. Im

8、looking for a babysitter （保姆） . She must be _ too old _ too young . A. neither ; nor B. both ; and C. either ; or D. not only ; but also22. Which is bigger , the sun _ the moon ? A. or B. and C. but D. so23. Why not look up the new word in a dictionary _ you dont know it ? A. if B. that C. though D.

9、 whether24. _ all the passengers are here , why dont we start at once ? A. As soon as B. After C. Now that D. When25. He hurt her _ badly _ she had to see a doctor . A. too ; that B. so ; that C. either ; or D. too ; to26. I cant understand this passage _ there are no new words in it . A. if B. beca

10、use C. though D. and1. Id like to go shopping with you, _ Im too busy today.A. but B. and C. so D. or2. Im different from my twin sister. I love dancing, _she is interested in reading.A. so B. or C. but D. and3. Hold on to your dreams, _they will come true one day.A. but B. and C. or D .so4.-Somebod

11、y is waiting outside. He wants to see you. -_no one knows Im here.A. For B. And C. But D. So5. I dont understand the text _ there are few new words in it.A. so B. because C. if D. though6. We didnt have enough chairs, _some of the students had to sit on the floor. A. but B. so C. or D. and7. _Mrs Wi

12、lson came into the classroom, all the children welcomed her A. Whether B. As well as C. If D. As soon as9. _he isnt rich enough, he often gives away money to some poor children. A. Though B. When C. Because D. If10. _our football team failed in the match, we tried our best. A.As B. Though C. Because

13、11.-Would you like to play basketball with us? -Yes, Id love to. _Im afraid I have no time. A. So B. But C. Or D. And12.It was snowing hard _ we had to stay at home and watch TV. A. that B. so .C. but D. because13.-Its a long story, _you can hardly find any new words in it. -Good! _it will be too ha

14、rd for children. A. so, Then B. and, Or C. but, Or D. though, And14.Take more exercise, _youll be healthier. A. and B. or C. but D. then15.-You saw the film Harry Potter last night,didnt you? -Yes, _ I missed the beginning. A. and B. so C. but D. then 16.-There are many pictures in the book. -Great!

15、 _ it will be hard for young children to read. A. and B. So C. But 17. I had invited everybody , _ only two people came to ma party. A. or B. but C. and D. so 18. Youll do much better _ youre more careful with your spelling. A. if B. before C. although D. unless20.This dress still looks pretty on yo

16、u , _ it is out of style. A. though B. but C. since D. if 21. What should I do _ I want to be thinner ? A. though B. unless C. but D. if 22.-Would you please give this MP3 to Mary ? -Sure. Ill give it to her _ she come back. A. before B. as soon as C. till23. The question is _ he wont listen to anyo

17、ne. A. that B. whether C. if D. when 24.-Your picture is wonderful! -I worked for 8 hours _ I finished it. A. when B. before C. while D. after 25. Maths is not easy to learn, _ we must work herder. A. but B. or C. so C. and26. Ted tried his best, _ he caught up with the others at last. A. but B. or

18、C. and D. because 27. He cant decide which to choose _there is no difference between them. A. but B. so C. because 28. Mr Huang decided to buy that CD player _ it was expensive. A. even though B. so that C. because D. as if 30. A good friend always gives you a helping hand _ youre in trouble.A. when

19、 B. before C. until D. though -定语从句1.The place _interested me most was the Childrens Palace.A. Which B. where C. what D. in which2.Do you know the man _?A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _last month.A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where t

20、hey stayed at D. where they stayed4.Do you know the year _the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. which B. that C. when D. on which5.That is the day _Ill never forget.A. which B. on which C. in which D. when6.The factory _well visit next week is not far from here.A. where B. to which C. which D.

21、in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _we are working.A. where B. that C. which D. there8.This is one of the best films _.A. that have been shown this year B. that have shownC. that has been shown this year D. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book _the other day?A. a

22、bout which you talked B. which you talkedC. about that you talked D. that you talked10.The pen _he is writing is mine.A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _sat a small boy.A. whom B. who C. which D. that12.The engineer _my father works is about

23、 50 years old.A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom13.It there anyone in your class _family is in the country?A. who B. whos C. which D. whose14.Im interested in _you have said.A. all that B. all what C. that D. which15.I want to use the same dictionary _was used yesterday.A. which B. who

24、 C. what D. as16.He isnt such a man _he used to be.A. who B. whom C. that D. as17.He is good at English, _we all know.A. that B. as C. whom D. what18.Li Ming, _to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him19.I dont like _ as you read.A. t

25、he novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons _they remembered in the school.A. which B. that C. whom D. what21.The letter is from my sister, _is working in Beijing.A. which B. that C. whom D. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two t

26、hirds of _are women.A. them B. which C. whom D. who23.Youre the only person _Ive ever met _could do it.A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who24.I lost a book, _I cant remember now.A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, _Hangzhou is

27、famous in the world. A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what26.I have bought such a watch _ was advertised on TV.A. that B. which C. as D. it27.I can never forget the day _ we worked together and the day _ we spent together.A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when28.The way

28、 _he looks at problems is wrong.A. which B. whose C. what D./29.This is the reason _he didnt come to the meeting.A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which30.This machine, _for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after C. that I have looked

29、after D. I have looked after31.The reason _he didnt come was _he was ill.A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what32.He is working hard, _will make him pass the final exam.A.that B.which C.for which D.who33.That is not the way _I do it.A./ B.which C.for which D.with which34.I have tw

30、o grammars, _are of great use.A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _used in your factory a few days ago.A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _ was very kind of them.A. who

31、B. which C. that D. it 37.This is the magazine _ I copied the paragraph.A. that B. which C. from that D. from which 38.He is not such a man _ would leave his work half done.A. that B. which C. who D. as 39. You can depend on whatever promise _ he makes.A. / B. why C. when D. whose 40. Smoking, _ is

32、a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. that B. which C. it D. though 41. - Did you ask the guard _ happened?- Yes, he told me all _ he knew.A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that 42. I shall never forget those years _ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _ has a great effect on my

33、life.A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which 43. The number of the people who _ cars _ increasing.A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are 44. During the days _, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed 45. Is oxygen the onl

34、y gas _ helps fire burn?A. that B. / C. which D. it 46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _ he could see _ was going on inside house.A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that 47. Is _ some German friends visited last week?A. this school B. this the school C. thi

35、s school one D. this school where 48. John got beaten in the game, _ had been expected.A. as B. that C. what D. who 49. I have bought two ballpens, _ writes well.A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which 50. All that can be eaten _ eaten up.A. are being B. has been C. h

36、ad been D. have been The Keys：II、1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.C 8. B9.D 10.C11.D 12.B13.D 14.A 15.B 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 1-5 ACBCD 6-10 BD AB 11-25 BBCAC 16-20 BBA A 21-25 CBABC 26-30 CCA A1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。2C. 和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为Do you know

37、 the man whom I spoke to.。whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。3. D. where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。4. C. when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。5A. which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。6C. 解析同第5题。7. A. 解析见第3题。8. A. 本句话的先行词应该是films,因此，关系代词that是负数概念，其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the，则the one应该视为先行词。9. A. “谈到某事

38、物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that。10. A. with which是介词+关系代词结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有用的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen.11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语.12. D. with whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my father works wi

39、th the engineer.13. D. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.14. A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.15. D. the same.as是固定用法, as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.16. D. such as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句

40、前。在本句中,as作宾语.18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句.with whom放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming.19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成suchas或the sameas固定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。 as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时,要用such a.,本题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词.20. B. t

41、hings和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that.21. D. who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语.22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23. D. 先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为, whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句who could do it.who在从句中作主语,不可省略.24. A. whose title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which25. A. for which 引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语 be famous for 以.而闻名.26. C. 当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要