小学英语对话教学优化研究--以新乡市y小学为例-汪玉雪.docx
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1、if 单 位 代 码 10476 学 号 1510282057 分类号 G623 J K 硕 i $ 伤 ( 专 业 学 i 小学英语对话教学 -以新乡心 专 业 学 位 领 域 : 小 学 教 专 业 学 位 类 别 : 教 育 硕 申请人:汪玉雪 指 导 教 师 : 陈 俊 珂 二 b年四月 万方数据 A RESEARCH ON OPTIMIZATION OF PRIMARY SCHOOL ENGLISH DIALOGUE TEACHING TAKING A PRIMARY SCHOOL OF XINXIANG AS AN EXAMPLE A Dissertation Submitted
2、to the Graduate School of Henan Normal University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Education By Wang Yuxue Supervisor: Prof. Chen Junke April,2017 摘要 Sfff 小学英语课堂上,对话是必不可少的。对话教学的提出得到了许多教育界学者的响 应,真正有意义的对话教学远远超越了传统形式的教学。对话教学为小学生对于知识的 学习和能力的培养提供了必要的帮助。同时,也有助于教师改变固定教
3、学模式,探索对 话教学的真谛为英语教学注入生机和活力,为学生更好地学习英语奠定基础。因此, 在小学英语教学中提侣对话教学,推动了小学英语教学的发展,为学生创建了良好的英 语学习氛围。但是,对话教学在小学英语课堂上的实施还存在着一些不足。 基于对小学英语对话教学中存在问题的关注以及如何冇效地改善小学英语对话教 学中出现问题的思考,本研究试图以教育学为理论基础,采用文献法、问卷调查法、访 谈法、统计分析法等研究方法,对河南省新乡市 Y小学进行了实例研究。通过对小学英 语对话教学的环境、方式、内容以及英语课堂教学反馈的调査,发现对 话教学存在以下 问题:对话教学形式化严重,对话方式简单,对话内容过于
4、肤浅,对话中学生过于被动 以及学生过于重视成绩。对于这些问题的存在,笔者也找到了一些原因。教师方面,教 师对话教学理念的落后,教师 a身专业素质不高;学生方面,学生课堂参与意识不足, 学生主动提问能力弱;环境方而,教学环境滞后,成绩本位造成学生对对话教学的忽视。 因此,小学英语对话教学问题不是伞一的,它的解决需要结合各方面的因素。 总的来说,在解决小学英语对话教学问题的过程中,需要考虑到教学环境、教师、 学生这三方面。首先,教师要提高对话教学 意识,提高课堂提问技巧,增强教学互动性 ; 其次,增强学生的对话参与意识,培养学生的交往互动能力;最后提高学生英语对话的 意识,营造良好的对话教学环境。
5、 关键词 :对话,对话教学,小学英语教学,现状,策略 ABSTRACT Dialogue plays an essential role in primary English class. It is caused attention by the educational circles scholars, and real meaning dialogue excessively exceeds traditional teaching. Dialogue teaching provides the necessary help for primary school students to
6、learn knowledge and to cultivate ability. In the mean time, it also contribute to the transformation of teaching patter , to seek for the truth of dialogue teaching, io inject vigor and vitality into English teaching, and to build a beautifiil atmosphere for students to learn English better. However
7、, there are so many shortages in the process of dialogue teaching in primary English class. Based on the attention of the problems existing in the primary school English dialogue teaching and the thinking about how to effectively improve the problems of primary school English dialogue teaching, the
8、study uses the pedagogy discipline as the theory and adopts the literature method, questionnaire survey method, interview method, statistical analysis and other research methods to carry on the study of the Y primary school of Henan, Xinxiang. In the survey of the primary school English dialogue tea
9、ching environment, way, content and the teaching feedback, there are following problems has been found: the fonnalization of dialogue teaching is serious, the dialogue is simple, the content of the dialogue is too shallow, the students are too passive and the students pay more attention to the resul
10、ts. For the existence of these problems, the author also found some reasons. Teachers: The backward teaching concept of teachers, teachers, low professional quality; Students: The students awareness of classroom participation is insufficient, and the students ability to ask questions is weak; Enviro
11、nment: The teaching environment is lagging behind, which results in the neglect of dialogue teaching. So, it is not a single causes for Primary school English dialogue teaching, it needs to solve the combination of various factors To sum up, in the process of solving the problem of English dialogue
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- 小学英语 对话 教学 优化 研究 新乡市 小学 例汪玉雪
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