大学英语六级精华版复习资料.doc
《大学英语六级精华版复习资料.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《大学英语六级精华版复习资料.doc(114页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date大学英语六级精华版复习资料英语六级资料大学英语六级超全复习资料六级在考试内容方面与与四级的区别一、要求的词汇量不同四级需要4500词汇量左右,而六级至少需要5500左右的词汇量。二、题型和结构有所差异英语四、六级考试的题型基本相同,但是在具体形式上也存在一些差异,主要在体现在阅读和作文部分:快速阅读 仔细阅读A部分 文章篇幅 作文 四级7个选择题选词填空(15选10)
2、字数要求120左右六级7个选择题 3个填空题短句问答六级阅读文章的篇幅普遍比四级长字数要求150左右三、难度区别六级考试的难度明显高于四级,这也是为什么很多考生不用怎么花力气,凭借以前的积累也能通过四级的及格线,而在六级考试中则感到相当吃力。因为词汇的积累是基础,词汇量的大量增加必然会要求提高词汇记忆的难度,否则在听力和阅读过程中就会困难重重。听力和阅读是四、六级考试中分值比例最高的两部分,六级的难度增加也主要体现在这两个方面:1、听力:六级听力材料的语速要略快于四级考试,四级的很多是直线思维,一步到位的找到正确答案,而六级考试时常要求你多绕几个弯,这对反应力和速度的要求多提高了。同时,听写部
3、分的3个句子的长度,六级长于四级。2、阅读:前面已经提高词汇量和阅读材料篇幅的增加必然导致阅读难度的增加,因为时间并未变化,相比于四级,要求考生在相同的时间里阅读更多。由选择题变为填空题和短句问答,要求考生能够不仅能掌握文章的总体大意,还要能注意细节,能迅速回到原文找到相对应的句子,还可以用自己的语言表达出来。难度明显大于四级的选择题型。最重要是,六级加大了主观性试题的测试,偏重听说读写实际应用能力的考查。Part I Writing (30 minutes)一、篇章连贯:可以通过文章内容的内在联系来表现篇章的连贯性。 1、具体到一般: 表现形式为先举例具体的事例进行分析、说明,进而得出论证或
4、结论,在段末往往以主题句的形式表现出来。 2、一般到具体:表现为在文章段首以主题句的形式出现,然后通过具体的叙述、说明、举例使主题句变得具体、明白、易懂。 二、 常用句型 、 开头 Its well known to us that. Recently,. has been brought to popular attention/has become the focus of public concern. One of the universal issues we are faced with / that cause increasing concern is that. People
5、s view/opinions /ideas on . vary from person to person.Some people think that . they hold this opinion because. However,others hold that.2、主要论述方法 A is to B what C is to D According to ., but there is no evidence whatsoever to show. The example cited,while suggestive of these trends,is insufficient t
6、o warrant their truth because there is no reason to believe that the data drawn form. is representative of. As it stands, this argument suffers from three critical flaws. 3、结尾 In my opinion,it is more advisable to do . than to do Taking into account all these factors,we may reasonably come to the co
7、nclusion that. It is time to take the advice of . and to put special emphasis on the improvement of. We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with It is high time that we put an end to. Otherwise,. 开篇句1) Recently, sth./the problem of.has been brought to popular attention/ has become
8、 the focus of public concern. A(e.g. Recently, the problem of unemployment has been brought to such popular attention that governments at all levels place it on the agenda as the first matter.)2) One of the universal issues we are faced with/that cause increasing concern is that.(e.g. One of the uni
9、versal issues that draw (cause) growing concern is whether it is wise of man to have invented the automobile.)3) It is a traditional practice to.in our society. (e.g. It is a traditional practice for young people to be financially dependent on their parents for anything like marriage and housing.)4)
10、 When it comes to. (sth.), most people (the public) maintain(s)/contend(s) that.5) A public debate has arisen as to/over/concerning.(e.g. A public debate has arisen as to whether one should step forward bravely in the event of crime.)6) Once in a newspaper/magazine, I hit upon the report that. (e.g.
11、 Once in a newspaper, I hit upon the news that a quick witted policeman spotted a suspects spittle in the street blotted it up and ran a DNA test on it which led to the mans arrest for a murder. This case best counts as a practical application of the DNA technique.)高分作文标志1:是否长短句交叉;2、是否会使用插入语;3、用词是否多
12、样,准确,形象,尽量使用能够吸引阅卷老师眼球的闪光词; 4、关键词是否换用,切勿老用重复词;5、句型使用是否准确、地道。写作常用方法1. 适当用被动替换主动,这样能更客观的反映事实, 句子开头不要总是用we / I (比如写结尾时不用we should pay attention to而用Attention should be paid to. ) 举个经典结尾2004年六月六级作文的最后一段:It is ,therefore, high time that some applicable approaches were implemented by the service industry
13、like that. By doing so,its competitive edge will be sharpened effectively. 2. 善于使用插入语,比如说把副词、连接词等,作插入语放在中间,一般放在主语、动词或者助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。 如however / therefore /for example/I believe 做插入语放在中间,一般放在动词,助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。 比如说: Other individuals, however, take the attitude that 3. 一定要学会换词,换形象,具体的替换太宽泛的。(考试中一般不要出现g
14、ood, bad , many, thing, think, people, opinion 等等)比如上面例子中,applicable替换proper, approaches替换ways, implement替换carry out, sharpen ones competitive edge替换enhance ones competitiveness(提高某物竞争力) 30个最经典的替换词1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons) 2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),
15、perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换 eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it
16、 approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 沪江四六级4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many. 注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that.同理 用most, if no
17、t all ,替换most. 5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语,所以要加that) 7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing 8: shared 代 common 9.reap huge fruits 替换get many ben
18、efits )10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion 11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly. Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 12.little if anything, 或littl
19、e or nothing替换hardly13.beneficial, rewarding替换helpful, 14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable . 替换 unnecessary, avoidable 17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in /
20、sb. be interested in 18.capture ones attention替换attract ones attention.沪19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换.reasons for sth23.desi
21、re 替换want.24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to 25.bear in mind that 替换remember 26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)27. interaction替换communication28.frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth29.to name only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance 30. next to / virtually impossi
22、ble,替换nearly / almost impossible 常用优秀词组1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy 2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of peoples living standard 3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life 5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that 6.
23、 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion. 7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention. 8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that 9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned,
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 大学 英语六级 精华版 复习资料
限制150内