非谓语动词及从句专项训练.doc

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1、【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流非谓语动词及从句专项训练.精品文档.非谓语动词及从句专项训练本文作者： Teens高考研究小组 1. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when its better _ silent.A. remain B. remaining C. remained D. to remain2. One of the meteor (陨石) pieces was found to have crashed into a frozen lake, _ a six-meter wid

2、e hole.A. left B. leaving C. to leave D. having left3. Scientists have warned that coral reefs are likely to become the worlds first ecosystem _ because of global warming.A. to disappear B. disappearing C. disappeared D. having disappeared4. _ by feelings of loneliness, I started crying.A. Frustrati

3、ng B. To be frustrated C. Frustrated D. Having frustrated5. Many parents happily paid a lot of money, only _ the tours were not rewarding enough for their children.A. finding B. found C. to find D. have founding6. More than 20 people believed_ bushfires in Australias New South Wales have been caught

4、 by the police.A. starting B. to start C. started D. to have started7. He struggled _ used to university life the first term, but settled down after changing his major.A. getting B. to get C. got D. get8. _ a child star can be a bad thing as well as a gift.A. Being B. To be C. Been D. Having been9.

5、Some 76,300 high school students went abroad for their education, _ 23 percent of all the Chinese students studying abroad.A. taking up B. taken up C. to take up D. having taken up10. At about 7 pm, I finally arrived at my subway station, _ and aching.A. tiring B. being tired C. tired D. having been

6、 tired11. I would like to get this matter _ by the end of this month.A. settling B. to settle C. settle D. settled12. _ with animals in his fathers zoo when he was young, Pi knows how to keep them under control.A. Growing up B. Having grown up C. Grown up D. Being grown up13. What he said was beyond

7、 my expectation and I found myself _ straight at him.A. staring B. stared C. to stare D. having stared14. _ for her college education, she spent two years working as a cleaner for a rich family in her neighborhood.A. Paying B. Paid C. To pay D. Being paid15. Three officials _ in the “Golden Rice” te

8、st on school children have been fired.A. involving B. involved C. to involve D. having involved16. Eventually, he regretted _ school and decided to go back.A. being left B. left C. to leave D. having left17. In the study, 145 people _ between 19 and 32 were asked to list as many unusual uses as poss

9、ible for everyday objects.A. aging B. age C. aged D. being aged18. Do you often have trouble _ a comfortable position in bed?A. finding B. found C. to find D. find19. _ that he didnt pass the exam, he felt extremely sad.A. Telling B. Having told C. To be told D. Having been told20. The airport _ nex

10、t year will have the capacity to handle 500,000 passengers.A. to be completed B. being completed C. completed D. having been completed21. The mother was angry because her 10-year-old son wasnt allowed _ water in class.A. drinking B. to drink C. drink D. drunk22. A few minutes later I looked up and n

11、oticed a kite _ high in the sky.A. to fly B. fly C. flying D. flown23. _ from his expression, he must have enjoyed his meal.A. Judging B. Judged C. Judge D. Having judged24. The last one _ pays for the meal! Agreed!A. arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving25. _ the project, they decided to stay

12、 there for another week.A. Not completing B. Not completedC. Not having completed D. Having not completed26. There was a stage _ we quarreled a lot.A. which B. That C. during which D. during when27. _ horse meat is eaten in many countries, it is not considered an edible (可食用的) food in other countrie

13、s like the UK and Ireland.A. While B. Before C. Unless D. As28. We can always find something beautiful in life _ we are willing to observe and feel.A. even though B. as long as C. in case D. as if29. School is like a small society _ students meet and study together.A. that B. which C. where D. when3

14、0. I was unsure about how to do the task, so I was looking forward to hearing _ my partner would suggest.A. what B. which C. that D. all what31. It will be years _ we meet again.A. when B. After C. before D. since32. His father taught him that it is the practice of doing right _ is difficult.A. what

15、 B. where C. which D. that33. Why not turn to your teacher for help _ you cannot deal with the problem by yourself?A. until B. since C. unless D. though34. There is no doubt _ smoking can seriously damage our health.A. that B. whether C. if D. what35. It was not until he played a leading role in a m

16、ovie three years ago _ he regained his passion for acting.A. when B. That C. which D. where36. It has long been known _ many complicated diseases, such as cancer, are caused by tiny changes in DNA.A. what B. which C. where D. that37. Researchers found that female students who were more optimistic ac

17、hieved much higher grades than _ were more pessimistic.A. who B. those C. those who D. whomever38. Jim got straight As this term, _ surprised everyone in his family.A. this B. that C. which D. it39. It is a sci-fi action film _ he plays a professional killer who has to fight his future self.A. what

18、B. that C. in which D. when40. Technology has changed the way _ we communicate with each other.A. that B. Which C. in that B. what41. “I grew up in an environment filled with fold culture, _ inevitably comes into my novels when I picks up a pen to write,” said Mo Yan.A. that B. which C. where D. wha

19、t42. I will always cherish failure and learn from past experiences because this is _ builds me up and makes me unique.A. which B. what C. that D. whatever43. Theres no point in making rules _ no ones going to follow them.A. unless B. even if C. if D. in case44. Hes welcome to come along, _ he behave

20、s himself.A. if only B. now that C. in case D. provided that45. Thinking logically is a step-by-step process _ people make decisions through reasoning.A. in which B. which C. that D. when46. He was fined for speeding, _ is often the case with him.A. as B. that C. when D. where47. I have twelve co-wo

21、rkers, _ are British.A. most of what B. most of whichC. most of them D. most of whom48. _ you say to him goes in one ear and out the other.A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whichever D. However49. The ancients were mistaken in their belief _ the earth was flat.A. howB. thatC. which D. whether50. Some peopl

22、e think that we should replace zoos with natural reserves _ animals can live in the wild and still be well protected.A. so that B. even though C. only if D. as if（答案和解析见D7版）非谓语动词及从句专项训练(C5)1. D。固定搭配 Its better to do sth。2. B。the meteor pieces和leave是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以这里用leaving作结果状语。3. A。由 only/ last/ next等

23、词修饰的名词常用不定式做定语。4. C。此处形容词Frustrated在句中表示原因，充当状语。5. C。only和动词不定式搭配作结果状语，表示一种意料之外的结果。6. D。句中believedto havestarted bushfires in Australias New South Wales是修饰people的定语，相当于who are believed to have started，be believed/ said/ reported后面都接动词不定式，start bushfires这个动作在谓语动词之前发生，所以应该用to have started形式。7. B。strug

24、gle to do sth 努力做某事。8. A。此处是动名词作主语，通常表示一般的、抽象的动作或一件已知的事情或经验。9. A。take up和主句的主语76,300 high school students是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以这里用taking up作伴随状语。10. C。此处tired在句中表示当时的状态。11. D。get sth done 让某事被做。12. B。首先grow up和主句的主语Pi是逻辑上的主谓关系，可以排除CD。其次grow up的动作应该发生在谓语动词knows之前，所以B为正确答案。13. A。find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事。14. C

25、。这里的动词不定式作目的状语。15. B。involved，被涉及的，过去分词作定语，修饰名词Three officials。16. D。regret (having) done sth 后悔做了某事。regret to do sth 主要用于宣布坏消息，例如：regret to say/ tell/ inform等。17. C。aged between 19 and 32作定语，修饰前面的名词people，aged 意思是“岁的”。18. A。have trouble doing sth 做某事有困难。19. D。从句意可推知是他“被告知”，所以排除AB。To be told 将要被告诉，H

26、aving been told 已经被告知。20. A。to be completed 表示被动和将要，在这里作定语，修饰the airport。being completed 正在被建造的，completed/ having been completed 已经建好的。21. B。sb/ sth be allowed/ permitted/ forbidden to do sth，固定搭配。如果没有说明具体的人，则用动名词。22. C。notice sb doing sth 注意到某人在做某事。这里是抬头看的时候，所以是某一点的动作，而不是动作的全过程，不需要用动词原形。23. A。此处为固定

27、用法，judging from是“从判断”的意思，主动形式表示被动。24. C。由 only/ last/ next等词修饰的名词常用不定式做定语。25. C。complete的动作在谓语动词decided之前发生，应该用having completed的形式，否定词not通常放在整个非谓语的前面。26. C。这是个定语从句，把先行词还原到从句中为：we quarreled a lot during the stage，所以答案为C。27. A。while 尽管，虽然。28. B。even though 即使；as long as 只要；in case 以防；as if 好像，似乎。29. C

28、。这是个定语从句，把先行词还原到从句中为：students meet and study together in the society，所以此处用where或in which。30. A。what在此相当于the things that。31. C。从语意来看应该用before，我们多年后才会再相见。32. D。此处是It is that强调句型。33. B。34. A。There is no doubt that 毫无疑问，。35. B。此处是It was that 强调句型，强调部分为时间状语：直到他三年前在一部电影中担任主角。36. D。该句中It是形式主语，that引导主语从句。37

29、. C。句意：研究者们发现，较为乐观的女生比较为悲观的女生要学习更好。该句中含有两个由who引导的定语从句，who在从句中都充当主语，不能省略。38. C。which指代上文中的整句话，即吉姆考试全A这件事，逗号后面是非限制性定语从句。39. C。这是个定语从句，把先行词还原到从句中为：he plays a professional killer who in the film，所以此处应用in which。40. A。在定语从句中，当先行词是the way时，关系代词只能用that/ in which/不填。41. B。which在此指代fold culture，在此非限制性定语从句中充当主

30、语。42. B。what引导表语从句，相当于the thing that。43. C。44. D。if only 但愿，要是就好了；now that 既然，因为；in case 以防；provided that 如果。45. A。这是个定语从句，把先行词还原到从句中为：people make decision in the process，所以此处应用in which。46. A。As引导非限制性定语从句，指代主句所表示的整个情况或其中的一个部分。47. D。首先，如果是两个独立的句子则需要一个连词来连接，不能直接用逗号来连接两个独立的句子，所以可以排除C。另外，此处关系代词应该指代上文中提到的12个同事，所以答案为D。48. A。49. B。此处that引导的是同位语从句，对belief进行解释说明。50. A。