物流专业英语词汇.pdf

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1、英 文英 文logisticsCustomer ServiceDemand Forecastinginventory management中 文中 文物流客户服务需求服务库存信息物流信息定单处理物料搬运包装零配件与服务厂房与仓库选址采购回收物流运输仓储物资配送一体化物流管理内向物流外向物流供应链管理零售商仓储管理采购需求预测虚拟商店制造商虚拟公司 回收物流信息流物流信息共享电子商务（EC）企业内部网企业外部网法律问题道德问题政府政策征税logistics informationorder processingmaterial handlingpackagingparts and service

2、 supportplant and warehouse site selectionprocurementreverse logisticstraffic and transportationwarehousing and storagephysical distributionintegrated logistics management inbound logisticsoutbound logisticsSupply Chain ManagementRetailerWarehousing ManagementPurchasing demand forecastvirtual storem

3、anufacturervirtual companyreverse logisticsinformation flow physical flowInformation sharing Electronic CommerceIntranetExtranet legal issuesethical issues government policiesTaxation英 文英 文 Electronic Trade protecting privacyprofessional organization EOS(Electronic Ordering System)POS(Point Of Sale)

4、 MIS(Management Information System) SET (Secure Electronic Transaction) Electronic Salecorporate philosophyrelated activity-relatedperformancerelated transaction elements pre-transaction elements post-transaction elementsThird Party Logistics (TPL)outsourcing Form Utility PromotionTime and Place Uti

5、lity Possession UtilityCost reduction Capital Reduction Strategic PlanningECR（efficient consumer response）QR（Quick Response）F.O.B net rate pricingbooking, consigning dangerous cargo delivery consigneefreightfreight ratefreight contentmarket in transportcost of transportation transport contract中 文中 文

6、电子贸易保护隐私专业组织电子定购系统时点销售系统管理信息系统安全电子交易电子直销，网上直销企业哲学关联型活动关联型绩效关联型交易中因素交易前因素交易后因素 第三方物流业务外包，外协形状效用促销时间与空间效用所用权效用降低成本减少资本战略规划效率型消费者对应系统快速相应系统离岸价格净费率定价托运危险货物交付收货人运价运价率运价构成运输市场运输成本运输合同英 文英 文transport safetytransport coefficient method transport supply transport demand transport quality elasticity of transp

7、ort demand investigation of market in transport time-series forecasting water transportnetwork of waterborne transportation combined transportport of loadingprocess of cargo-handlingporthinterland,portsbackland port(harbor) area, port(harbor)district port storage yard, port stacking ground GPS（Globa

8、l Positioning System） EDI （electronic data interchange） Economy of Sale Economy of Distance case study logistics economicsinventory strategy transport strategy logistics systemthe fourth party logistics JIT （just in time）distribution center logistics centerLand haulageWarehousing 仓储Customs clearance

9、 清关Quarantine 检疫Documentation 单位制作Destination 目的地Assembling 组装Barcode scanning 条形码扫描中 文中 文运输安全运输系数法运输供给运输需求运输质量运输需求弹性运输市场调查时间序列预测水路运输水运网联合运输装货港装卸过程港口腹地港区港口堆场全球定位系统电子数据交换规模经济距离经济案例研究物流经济库存战略运输战略物流系统第四方物流准时生产制配送中心物流中心陆地运输英 文英 文Fumigation 熏蒸GOH 挂衣处理CFS 集装箱货运代理Broker 中间人Stuffing 装箱Carrier 承运人LSP 物流服务提供者

10、IATA 国际航空运输协会Booking space 订舱NVOCC 无船承运人呢Cartage 搬运EDI电子数据交换Terminal 集散中心 /终端TEU 20英尺柜的集装箱Bonded trucking 保税托运Exhibition logistics 展品物流Project cargo 项目货物Outbound 外运CMA 达飞Agency network 网络代理Shipper 收货人Charter vessel 租船Customs brokerage 保管经济Import and export cargoes 进出口货物Accounting settlement 会计结算Spac

11、e booking 订舱Charter services 包机服务CAAC中国民航总同IATA 中国航空运输协会Price-lists 价格单Catalogues 目录Trade discounts 贸易折扣Terms of payment 付款方式The commercia councilorsOffice 商务处Lowest quotation 最低报价For your reference 供你方参号中 文中 文英 文英 文Enquiries 询盘Offers 圾盘Counte-offers 还盘Non-firm offer 虚盘Firm offer 实盘CFR 成本加运费The bora

12、d of directors 董事长FOB成本保险加运费All-in rate 全包价BAF燃油附加费DDC 目的地运送费Carrier 承运人T/T 电汇Rates ex-shanghai 上海交货价Payment terms 付款条件CIF washington 华盛顿Ouf of stock 缺货Proforma invoice 形成发票Outer packing 外装Inner packing 内包装Non-negotiable bill of lading 不可转让的提单Insurance policy 保险单Certificate of quality 质量证明书ETA=estim

13、ated time of arrival 估计到达时间ETD=estimated time of departure 预计出发时间Carriage forward 运费时间The packaging must be seaworthy and strongenough to stand rough handling包装必须适合海运，足够牢固，经得起野蛮搬运AWB 航空提单中 文中 文词语：Point of origin 产地Point of consumption 销地Supply chain management 供应链管理Waste disposal 废物处理Marketing orien

14、tation 营销定位Post-sale support 售后服务Reverse distribution 逆向配送Logistics management 物流管理Raw material 原材料Time and place utility 时间与地点效应Inventory control 库存控制Traffic and transportation 交通运输Warehousing and storage 仓储和储藏Material handling 物料搬运Proprietary asset 专有资产GNP 国民生产总值GDP 国内生产总值Prospective customer潜在顾客F

15、reight forward 货运代理Market coverage市场覆盖面Loss and damage performance 货损，货差Railroad sorting yards 铁路编组站The lift capacity 装载量Distribution center 配送中心Marine shipping 海运Packaged products 包装产品Bills of lading 提单Freight bills 运费单Shipping manifests 载货清单Receipt 收据Damage claims 损坏销售Terms and conditions 条款Acts o

16、f God 不可抗力ICC 国际商会negotiable bill of lading 可转让提单Original bill of lading 原提单a third party 第三方Prepaid 预付词语：Point of origin 产地Collect 到付Consignee 收货人EDI 电子数据交换Prospective customer 潜在的客户Piggyback 背负试运输Freight forwarders 货运代理Market coverage 市场覆盖面Loss and damage 货损货差Point-to-point service 逐点服务Door-to-doo

17、r service 门到门服务Physical distribution 实物配送Sales performance 营销业绩Profit potential 利润潜力Zero defect service 零缺服务Marketing strategy 营销策略Intensive distribution 集约式分销Selective distribution选择性分销Exclusive distribution 独家分销Retailers 零销商Wholesaler 批发商Exclusive franchise 独家特殊权DC 配送中心JIT 及时Point of sales 销售点Valu

18、e-added services 增值服务Efficient consumer response 有效客户反应Final assembly 总装Physical distribution 实物配送Distribution center 配送中心Point of sales 销售点Total cost 总成本Transportation economics运输经营LTL 零担运价Field warehouse 产地仓储Volume purchase 批量购买Order selection 分拣Quantity discounts 折扣词语：Point of origin 产地Field ware

19、house 产地仓库LTL rate 零担运价Quantity discount 数量折扣Order cycle 订单周期Communications network 信息网络Cycle stock 周期性库存In-transit inventories 途中库存Safety stock 安全库存Seasonal stock 季节性库存Inventory management 库存管理Dead stock 死库存Quantity discount 数量折扣Planned economy 计划经济The consumer package 商业包装The industrial package 工业

20、包装Upc（universal product code）通用条形码Consumer package 商业包装Industrial package 工业包装Damage-free goods 无损伤货物Universal product code（upc）通用商品码Eft=electronic fund transf 电子资金转移Edi 电子数据交换Ultimate customer =end user 最终用户Logistics information systems 物流信息系统Bar-code 条形码By-products 副产品Forecasting methods 预测方法Custo

21、mer demand 客户需求Stock-out 缺货Out of stock 缺货In stock 有库存Market strategies 市场策划Customer loyalty 顾客忠诚度Manufacturing capabilities 生产能力Materials requirements planning （ mrp ）systems 材料需求规划Upstream firm 上游企业Downstream firm 下游企业词语：Point of origin 产地Focal firm 核心企业Performance expectation 业绩期望Contractual mech

22、anism 合同机制Delivery date 交货日期Registered capital 注册资金Scope of business 业务范围Barter trade and compensation trade以贸易换贸易 补偿贸易Commissionsales ， exclusivesalesandconsignment sales委托销售，独家销售，寄售Legal representative 法人代表Customs clearance 进出口货物储存Corporate capacity 法人资格Fixed as sets 固定资产Liquid capital 流动资金Busines

23、s turnover 营业额Business scope 经营范围Booking agency 票代理Fcl and lcl 整装和零担TEUs of outbound cargo 20英尺集装箱Iata 国际航空运输协会Nvocc 无船承运人Purchase order processing 订单处理FIATA (the international federation offreight forwarding agents）国际航空快递Customs declaration 报关CPS 集装箱货运站Barcode scanning 条形码扫描Q.A.Center 品质保障中心Forward

24、ers 承运人Consolidators 集运人FCL 整箱运输Container manifest 集装箱载货单P.O. 购物单Brokerage 经纪人SES/ATLCommercial invoice 商业发票LCL 拼箱装运词语：Point of origin 产地FCL 整箱装运Remittance 汇付Collection 托收Letter of credit 信用证Mail transfer ，M/T 信汇Telegraphic 电汇Demand draft D/D 票汇Confirmed L/C 保税信用证Defer payment 延期付款Take this opportunity 趁此机会Net cash 全部金额Freight prepaid 运费预付A/C 账户Issuing bank 开证行D/P 付款交单D/A 承兑交单COSCO 中国远洋运输总公司CCPIT 中国贸易促进委员会Notify party 提单上通知人Certificate of origin 原产地证明书Means of transport and route 运输方式及路线Itisherebycertifiedthatthedeclaration by the export is correct出口商的证明准确无误