高一英语必修3-unit1-reading-课件.ppt

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1、人教课标人教课标 高一高一 必修必修 3 Unit 1Unit1Festivals around the worldCan you name some festivals in China ?National DaySpring FestivalLantern FestivalSpring FestivalSpring FestivalIts the most important holiday in China. It always come on the eve of the lunar(农历农历)New Year and go on the fifth day of the first

2、lunar month. 清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。借问酒家何处有，牧童遥指杏花村。借问酒家何处有，牧童遥指杏花村。-唐唐 杜牧杜牧 Tomb-Sweeping DayTomb-Sweeping DayApril 5thOn this day, people can remember their dead relatives and visit their graves on this day.Tomb-sweeping Day Tomb-sweeping Day Dragon Boat FestivalDragon Boat FestivalDragon

3、 Boat FestivalPeople eat rice dumplings and watch boat races in memory of Qu Yuan. Mid-Autumn DayMid-Autumn DayPeople can eat moon cakes and watch the full moon with the family. festivalsfestivalsChristmas Dec.25April Fools Day Apr.01Valentines Day Feb.14Easter (Mar-April)Thanksgiving Day NovemberMo

4、thers Day MayFathers Day JuneHalloween Oct.31 What festivals of foreign countries do you know?ValentinesFebruary 14thHalloween Easter Thanksgiving Day情人节情人节Valentines Day2月月14日日复活节复活节Easter3月月21日或此日后月圆的第一日或此日后月圆的第一个星期日个星期日耶稣受难日耶稣受难日Good Friday复活节前的星期五复活节前的星期五愚人节愚人节April Fools Day4 月月1日日母亲节母亲节Mothers

5、 Day5月的第二个星期日月的第二个星期日父亲节父亲节Fathers Day6月的第三个星期日月的第三个星期日劳动节劳动节Labor Day5 月月1日日万圣节万圣节Halloween10月月31日日感恩节感恩节Thanksgiving Day11月的第四个星期月的第四个星期4斋节斋节Ramadan穆斯林历的第穆斯林历的第9个月个月圣诞节圣诞节Christmas Day12月月25日日Foreign FestivalsForeign FestivalsReading How many types of festivals are mentioned in the passage?1. fest

6、ivals2. Festivals of 3. Festivals to 4. Festivals5. FestivalsScanningAncientthe DeadHonor PeopleHarvestSpringWhat festivals are mentioned in each paragraph?Para1. Ancient festivalscelebrate the end of the , in spring and harvest in autumn;celebrate .cold weatherplantingwhen hunters catch animalsPara

7、2. Festivals of the DeadJapan - -Day of the DeadAmerica-Para 3. Festivals to Honour People Festival Day October 2ObonMexicoHalloweenDragon BoatColumbus(India)P 4. Harvest Festivals and Festival festivalP 5. Spring Festivals festival FestivalHarvestThanksgivingMid-AutumnSpringCarnivalEasterCheery Blo

8、ssomComprehendingI. Read the passage and then fill in the following chart.ActivitiesCleaning 5_; lighting 6_ and lamps; playing 7_Eating cakes with 8_ on them; offering food, flowers and 9_ to the deadChildren 10 _ and ask for sweetsgravesincensemusicbonesgiftsdress upObonThe Day of the DeadHallowee

9、nFestivals1. Festivals of the Dead.Obon（盂兰盆）（盂兰盆） in JapanObon in JapanSpecially-made lanterns are hung outside each house to lead the ancestors back to home.All night long, people dance and sing.When the festival is over, thousands of lanterns are placed into the water and they drift out to sea gui

10、ding the dead on their return journey to the other world. The Day of the Dead in MexicoIn Mexico, day of the dead is a joyful annual celebration to honor the dead. It is believed that, on this day, the spirits of the dead return home to visit their families.They offer food, flowers and gifts to the

11、dead.Skeleton CostumeToys, decorations, and candies in the shape of skulls, are sold in the market-places at this time every year to honor ancestors.Halloween In the US and EuropeParade in the street trick or treatPumpkin Pumpkin headheadHalloween MasksThe night of October 31st, when it was believed

12、 that the spirits of dead people appeared, and which is now celebrated in the US by children, who dress as witches and ghosts.Halloween On Halloween many children dress in costumes and go from house to house to ask for candy by saying ”Trick or Treat!” The saying implies that the children will play

13、a trick on their neighbors if they are not given a treat.2. Festivals to Honour People Match the person with the festival.1. Qu Yuan 2. Christopher Columbus 3. Mohandas Gandhia. the Dragon Boat Festivalb. an Indian national festival on Oct. 2c. Columbus Dayacb3. Harvest FestivalsChoose the best answ

14、er.Many activities can be held in harvest festivals EXCEPT that people _.A. get together to have mealsB. decorate houses to admire the moonC. win awards for their farm produceD. enjoy mooncakesBB. decorate houses to admire the moon4. Spring Festivals Fill in the blanks.Meanings To look forward to th

15、e end of winter and to the coming of springNames 1_ _2_3_Cherry Blossom Festival The SpringFestivalCarnivalsEasterCoun-tries ChinaWestern countriesMainly religious countries8 _JapanActivitiesEating good foods; giving children 4_ money; 5_ _ and carnivals6_; dancing in the streets; loud music; 7_luck

16、ydragon dancesParadescolourfulclothingSpring FestivalCarnivalsFestivals 1. The ancient people neednt worry about their food. 2. Halloween used to be a festival intended to honor the dead. FTII. True or False3. Qu Yuan was a great poet who people honor a lot in China. 4. Mid-autumn Festival is held t

17、o celebrate the end of autumn. 5. Easter celebrates the birth of Jesus. TFFFind important sentences1.多数古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束，春季的种植和秋天的收割。2.有些节日是为了纪念死者或使祖先得到满足，因为（祖先）可能回到世上帮助他们，也可能带来危害。3.西方的万圣节前夕也有自己的起源，源自人们古老信念中望着返回世上的思想。Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold winter,planting in spring and h

18、arvest in autumn.Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or do harm.The western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people.（定语从句）（定语从句）4.有些节日是纪念名人的。5.在中国和日本都有中秋节，这时，人们会赏月，在中国，人们品尝

19、月饼。6.整个国家到处都是盛开的樱花，看上去就像罩上了一层粉红色的雪。Festivals can also be held to honour famous people.China and Jpan have mid-autumn festivals,when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes.The country, covered with cherry flowers, look as though it is covered with pink snow.（定语从句）（定语从句）（后置定语）（后置定语）Usefu

20、l expressions1.自古以来2.在那时 3.在寒冷的冬季4.纪念死者5.为了纪念6.通向；导致7.以的形式8.盛装打扮9.捉弄10.用装饰11.期盼；盼望12.日夜；整天13.好像14.被覆盖15.玩得开心16.以自豪since ancient timesat that timeduring the cold winter monthshonour the deadin memory oflead () toin the shape ofdress upplay a trick ondecorate withlook forward today and nightas thoughb

21、e covered withhave fun withbe proud ofRetell the text by filling the following blanks:There are all kinds of festivals and _ around the world, which are held for different reasons. The _ _ were mainly held at three times a year- the end of the cold winter, planting in spring and harvest in autumn.So

22、me festivals are held to _ the dead or satisfy and _ the _ in case they might _ _, while other festivals are held to honor famous people or the gods, such as _ _ _ and Columbus Day. celebrationsBoat FestivalDragonharmdoancestorspleasehonorfestivalsancientHarvest and Thanksgiving festivals are happy

23、events because the food is _ for the winter and because a season of _work is over,to which Mid autumn festival belongs.And the most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the _ of spring, such as the _ New Year, at which people have a very good t

24、ime. agriculturalgatheredlunarcomingu What is your favourite festival? Why?u When is it?u What is the festival about?u How long can you have for holiday?u What do you usually do in the festival?My Favourite FestivalDiscussion Homework1. Go over the text after class and find the sentences that you dont understand2. Finish exercise “discovering useful words and expressions” on Page 4. (Ex1, 2 and 3)3. Find out as much information as possible about festivals around the world.