M4U2Project语言点解读.ppt

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1、 不但你我也喜欢音乐 Against 的意思 Knock over A big hit 定义 他迟到的原因是因为他生病了 在20世纪，在他20岁时 满足某人需要 我们要两年才能毕业 我已经三年没看过这部电影了Not only you but I am fond of music 对抗对抗 违反违反 ；映着衬着；映着衬着； 靠紧靠紧撞倒撞倒红极一时人或物红极一时人或物DefinitionThe reason why he was late was that he was illin ones twenties in the twenties Meet ones requirementIt is/

2、has been 3 years since I saw the movie 自从我上次读这本书已经有三年了 是你所做的而不是你说的重要 Under way Apply 的用法 让路 Should have done 这就是重要的事情 我绝不屈服 Apply 的名词 使。在控制下 It is/has been three years since I read the book It is what you did rather than what you said that matters 在进行中在进行中 Apply 申请申请 for sth application to do sth 应用

3、应用A to B 适用适用 本应该本应该 It is all that matter In no case will I give in Keep sth under control1.满足要求 meet the requirements2.使预算处于控制下 keep the budget under control3.给.让路 make way for 4.申请做某事 apply to do5.与.有联系 be connected with6.期望得到 hope for7.密切注视 keep a close watch on 8.吹响了口哨 blow the whistleImportant

4、 phrases： 9.打成平局 (the match) be tied 10. 偶然，意外 by accident11.要增补一个新的运动项目 in order for a new sport to be added 12. 还剩几分钟 with minutes to go13.鹰队回到家生气而痛苦。The Eagles went home angry and bitter.14.一项体育运动要成为奥运项目可能是一个漫长的过程 Entering a sport into the Olympics can be a long process.1.Entering a sport into th

5、e Olympics can be a long process. 使一个体育项目进入奥运会有时会是一使一个体育项目进入奥运会有时会是一个很长的过程。个很长的过程。Eg. 孩子有时候会非常烦人。孩子有时候会非常烦人。Children can sometimes be very tiring.这里有时会非常冷，甚至在五月也是如此。这里有时会非常冷，甚至在五月也是如此。It can be very cold here, even in May.enter v. : go into*When the teacher entered the room, the students stopped tal

6、king._ the teachers _ into the room, the students stopped talking.*enter a sport into the Olympics_ a sport to the Olympics*I shall enter Tom for the 100 meter-race.Onentranceaddenter for sth. /enter sb. in/for sth.报名参加报名参加,为为 报名参加报名参加2. require v. 要求，规定，需要要求，规定，需要*He requires immediate medical care

7、.*The teacher requires all the students to arrive at school on time.The teacher requires that all the students (should) arrive at school on time.Its required that all the students (should) *The letters require / need / want answering/ to be answered.meet/ satisfy ones requirements满足需要满足需要3.before的用法

8、的用法It +will be (was)+时间段时间段+before 在在之后才之后才 It will be five years before I come back. 我五年之后才回来。我五年之后才回来。2. It +will not be/wasnt+时间段时间段+before 表用表用“不了多久就不了多久就” It wont be long before we see each other.3. “还没来得及还没来得及就就”强调从句动作发生前主句动作已发强调从句动作发生前主句动作已发生生 Why didnt you tell him about the meeting? He rush

9、ed out of the room_ I could say a word. A. before B. until C. when D. After4. 表表“在在之前之前” It was evening_ we reached the little town of Winchester.A. that B. until C. since D. before易混句型易混句型1. It be+ 时间段时间段+since表自从表自从已经有多长已经有多长时间了。主句用一般现在或现在完成时。时间了。主句用一般现在或现在完成时。2. It be+ 时间点时间点+when 表某个动作发生时是表某个动作发

10、生时是某个时间。主句谓语动词用一般过去或一某个时间。主句谓语动词用一般过去或一般将来时。般将来时。05福建福建-Did Jack come back early last night？ -Yes. It was not yet eight oclock _he arrived home. A. before B. when C. that D. until 05安徽That was really a splendid evening. Its yearsI enjoyed myself so much. A. when B. that C. before D. since 07江西He was

11、 told that it would be at least three more months _he could recover and return to work. A.when B.before C.since D.that04全国IIISeveral weeks had gone by _ I realized the painting was missing. A. as B. before C. since D. when06福建-How long do you think it will be_ _China sends a manned spaceship to the

12、moon？-Perhaps two or three years. A.when B.until C.that D.beforeIt _ long before we _ the result of the experiment. A. will not be.will know B. is.will know C. will not be.know D. is.know Scientists say it may be five or six years _ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. A. since B.

13、 after C. before D. when ccThe government is now trying to keep bird flu under control.火势终于被控制住了。火势终于被控制住了。The fire was finally brought under control. beyond control 无法掌握，无法控制无法掌握，无法控制in control of 管理管理in the control of 被被控制控制/管理管理lose control of 无法控制无法控制,对对失去控制失去控制out of control 不受控制不受控制,失去控制失去控制ta

14、ke control of 控制控制,管理管理1. 与一个脾气经常失控的人是很难相处的。与一个脾气经常失控的人是很难相处的。Its difficult to deal with a man who often loses control of his temper.2. 我们必须采取措施使洪水处于控制之下。我们必须采取措施使洪水处于控制之下。We must take some measures to get the flood water under control.3. 汽车失去了控制汽车失去了控制, 滚下了山坡。滚下了山坡。The car got out of control and ro

15、lled down the hill. under attack 遭受袭击遭受袭击 under discussion 在讨论中在讨论中 under repair 在修理中在修理中 under control 在控制中在控制中 under construction 在建设中在建设中 under consideration 在考虑中在考虑中 （船只）航行中（船只）航行中, （计划）进行中（计划）进行中 移开移开,移动移动 Please remove your hand from my shoulder. 请把你的手从我肩膀上移开。请把你的手从我肩膀上移开。 2) 免除免除, 脱下脱下 He was

16、 removed from his position as chairman. Remove/take off your gloves when shaking hands with others. 3) 去掉去掉,清除清除 She removed her make-up with a tissue. 她用纸巾擦掉脸上的脂粉。她用纸巾擦掉脸上的脂粉。 I couldnt remove fears from his mind. 5) 搬家搬家,迁移迁移 Were removing from London to the country. 我们正从伦敦搬到乡下。我们正从伦敦搬到乡下。 1. I th

17、ink he is taking an active part in social work. I agree with you_. A. in a wayB. on the way C. by the way D. in the way2._ can we allow this to continue.我们决不容忍这样的事情继续下去。我们决不容忍这样的事情继续下去。In no wayThe Eagles went home angry and bitter because they did not win the tournament.鹰队在锦标赛上铩羽而归，既恼火又愤愤不平。句中形容词短语

18、angry and bitter作状语，说明主语the Eagles的心理状态。形容词(短语)作状语的用法：形容词(短语)作状语说明主语的性质、状态等，可以表示伴随、原因、结果等。通常和句子的其他部分用逗号分开。Crusoe stared at the footprint，full of fear.(表示伴随)Crusoe stared at the footprint and was full of fear.克鲁索盯着脚印，心里充满了恐惧。The next morning people found the little match girl lying in the corner，dead

19、.(表示结果)_，some of the passengers were sent to the nearest hospital at once.(表示原因)因严重受伤，其中有些乘客被立刻送到最近的医院。Seriously injuried Determined to go, he was afraid of nothing Devoted to his work, he fogot to have lunch.The Eagles went home angry and bitter. 形容词作形容词作_eg.He came back after working for a whole d

20、ay,_(又饿又累)The little boy sat in the corner of the classroom, _(一句也不说)I palyed football with my friends yesterday,_(开心又兴奋His father stared at him,_(伤心又失望）状语状语hungry and tiredsilenthappy and excitedsad and disappointed with minutes to go.还剩几分钟 with minutes to spare/with minutes leftwith the referees n

21、ow keeping a close watch on the Eagles, 1) 有小男孩给我们带路，我们找到森林出口2) With_ (因为我妈妈的密切监视)，3) with the snow _(fall) so frequently, it becomes harder to carry fresh vegetables and beef from northern areas.禁止说话时指着别人。my mother keeping a close watch on mefalling 课堂检测：课堂检测：1)Do you think environment should _econ

22、omic development.(让路)2)She_ the dirty dishes _ the table.(把脏盘子端走)3)She _ the rope securely _ a treeT.(把绳子系到树上)4)The school _ one million dollars _a new library.(编列了一百万建. 的预算)5)The game _(结果不分胜负)make way forremovedfromtiedtobugetedforended in a tie6)They were losing 1:00 _ (还剩几分钟)，but in the end they

23、 won.7). (为了使工作及时完成)，_,youd better get down to work immediately.8).Bill _(辍学)college after his first year.9)._,she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.(乐观)10).Before the operation, the doctor usually talks to the patient _(为了消除他的恐惧)with minutes to goIn order for the work to be finisheddropped out ofOptimisticto remove his fear