module-2-no-drugs-introduction--cultural-corner(共15张ppt).ppt

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1、Whats this?Its poppy (罂粟罂粟) flower.poppy pp （罂粟）（罂粟） They can be made into different drugs.Opium pm (鸦片鸦片)Drug made from poppy seeds ,used to relieve(减轻减轻) pain or to help sleepMorphinemfin （吗啡）（吗啡）Drug made from opium, used for relieving painheroin hern (海洛因海洛因)Drug made from morphine, used to caus

2、e sleep or relieve pain, or used by addictsEcstasyeksts 摇头丸 冰毒冰毒，新型毒品的一种，又名甲基安非他明、，新型毒品的一种，又名甲基安非他明、去氧麻黄碱，是一种无味或微有苦味的透明结去氧麻黄碱，是一种无味或微有苦味的透明结晶体，纯品很像冰糖，形似冰，故俗称晶体，纯品很像冰糖，形似冰，故俗称冰毒冰毒 新型人工合成毒品的一种新型人工合成毒品的一种一般以一般以 MDMA(3,4-亚甲基二氧甲基苯丙胺亚甲基二氧甲基苯丙胺)、 MDA(4,5-亚甲基二氧基苯丙胺亚甲基二氧基苯丙胺)、AM(苯丙胺苯丙胺)及及 MAM(甲基苯丙胺甲基苯丙胺)为主要有

3、效成分。吸毒者为主要有效成分。吸毒者食用食用 摇头丸摇头丸 后，大脑皮层受到了药物的控制后，大脑皮层受到了药物的控制，在没有音乐的时候，头会轻微地晃动，有一，在没有音乐的时候，头会轻微地晃动，有一种疲惫、欲睡的感觉。但当服用者受到音乐的种疲惫、欲睡的感觉。但当服用者受到音乐的刺激时，就会随着音乐的节拍不由自主地手舞刺激时，就会随着音乐的节拍不由自主地手舞足蹈、疯狂地摇头，音乐节奏越强烈，头晃动足蹈、疯狂地摇头，音乐节奏越强烈，头晃动得越厉害，感觉越舒服，甚至有摇断了脖子的得越厉害，感觉越舒服，甚至有摇断了脖子的记录，故此被服用者称之为记录，故此被服用者称之为摇头丸摇头丸。 cannabisA

4、drug made from the dried leaves and flowers 大麻烟会使你产生一种大麻烟会使你产生一种 “极度饥饿感极度饥饿感”，脉博跳动，脉博跳动 加快，眼睛发红，昏昏欲睡。大麻加快，眼睛发红，昏昏欲睡。大麻的烟雾中焦油的含量要比高焦油香烟烟雾中的焦的烟雾中焦油的含量要比高焦油香烟烟雾中的焦油含量高出油含量高出50%。因此，如果经常吸食大麻，得。因此，如果经常吸食大麻，得肺癌和慢性支气管炎的可能性就会增加。还会在肺癌和慢性支气管炎的可能性就会增加。还会在协调自身行动的能力方面导致某些问题。这在做协调自身行动的能力方面导致某些问题。这在做驾驶汽车、操作机器等工作时显得

5、特别重要。驾驶汽车、操作机器等工作时显得特别重要。cannabis大麻大麻All these things are called:DrugsHave you seen anyone who takes drugs?Drug addictsHeroin babyA drug addict died because he injected too much cocaine.Why is smoking an unhealthy habit?Harmful effects of smoking/problems related to smokingheart diseaseheart rate an

6、d blood pressureheart attackbronchitiscancercause firecause social problems e g. stealingwaste of moneyyellow the teeth & fingers 1) During the 1990s, (21,000/21,000,000) people died as a result of smoking cigarettes.2) A quarter of young people who smoke more than (10/20) cigarettes a day will die

7、prematurely(早地) as a result of smoking.3) In the United Kingdom, smoking causes (12,000/121,000)deaths a year.4) Thirteen people die (every hour/ every day) from illnesses related to smoking tobacco, such as cancer , bronchitis and heart disease.5) Every year, about (20/200) people are killed and (2

8、00/2000) are seriously injured in fires caused by smoking.Activity 1. Facts about SmokingDiscussion Ways to help give up smoking1234567World No-Tobacco Day World No Tobacco Day is celebrated globally every year . The event, started by the World Health Organization (WHO), is an opportunity to educate

9、 the public on the negative health results related to tobacco use and the deceitful marketing practices of tobacco companies, and is also a means of protecting future generations from the harmful effects of tobacco. Each year, the campaign is promoted with a theme in the form of a short phrase. The 2011 theme is Time to quit?.