Narration写作技巧.ppt

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1、Outline：Types of writingDefinition of narrationFive Aspects of NarrationHow to Write a NarrationFour Types:WritingDescriptionNarrationExposition ArgumentationDefinition: To narrate is to give an account of event or a series of events. In its broadest sense, narrative writing includes stories, real o

2、r imaginary, biographies, histories, news item, and narrative poems. Narration often goes hand in hand with description. When one tells a story, one describes its setting and characters. On the other hand, accounts of actions may be necessary to the description of a person or a scene.Narration:Tips:

3、 When planning a narrative, the writer should consider these five aspects: Context, selection of details, organization, point of view, and purpose. (1)Context: When, where, what, and to whom the action in narrative happened is often made clear at the beginning of the narrative. Tips:(2) Selection of

4、 details: Only relevant details, or things that contribute to bringing out the main ideas of narrative, are useful and effective. (typical events and examples, muffled mutterings, infuriated utterances, and dialogue)(3)Organization: In chronological order; Start from the middle or even the end of th

5、e story with the event that is most important or most likely to arouse readers interests, and then go back to the beginning by using flashbacksTips:(4) Point of view: A story can be told either in the first person or in the third person. A first-person narrative may be more graphic and lifelike, bec

6、ause it gives the reader the impression that it is what the writer himself has seen or experienced. (first person) A third-person narrative is more objective, but it is not easy to put in good order things that happen to different people in different places. Tips:(5)Purpose: 1. To approve a theory 2

7、. To entertain 3. To praise a virtue 4. To condemn a vice 5. To inform No matter what your purpose is, you should make sure that the total effect of this narrative, or the final impression it leaves on the reader, is in agreement with his purpose. (what?)How to write a narration?n(1) To choose a top

8、ic.n(2) To determine your writing purpose.n(3) To write one topic sentence.n(4) To write the relevant details. n(5) To write the conclusion sentence. This is a beautiful love story. Long long ago, there was a brutal lord who wanted a pair of rare antler鹿角鹿角. He forced a young man called A Hei阿黑阿黑, o

9、f Li Minority, to hunt a deer. One time, when A Hei hunted in mountains, he saw a deer being chased by a pard豹子豹子. A Hei shot the pard to death and tried to catch up with the dear. 9 days had passed, A Hei still persisted. Finally, they arrived at the coral cliff珊瑚崖珊瑚崖 near the south of Sanya Bay. F

10、acing towards the vast South Chian Sea, the deer had no way out. Just at this moment, when A Hei was going to shoot, all of a sudden, the deer turned around, and became a beautiful lady. She came towards A Hei, and then they got married. This deer lady invited her deer brothers and defeated the brut

11、al lord. After that, A Hei together with his deer lady lived a happy life and the coral cliff where they lived was constructed as a wonderful wonderland.Writing PracticenA Memorable Experience n1. 120150 words n2. (when, where, whom, what) n3. Beginning/ middle/ ending n4. Selection of details n5. Tense & point of view