初中英语2022年中考完形填空专项练习（共7组附参考答案和解析）.doc

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1、中考英语完形填空专项练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 （一）Life in the 22nd century will be different from that in the 21st century, because many changes will take place in the new century. But what will the changes be?The population is1 fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live2 than before.

2、3 will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects at4 .People will work fewer hours than they did in the 21st century, and they will have more free time for doing sports.5 TV and travelling. Travelling

3、 will be more6 . People can fly to everywhere at a low price. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.More land will be7 for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so8 will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day, instead th

4、ey eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be9 different too. Hard and dangerous work will be done by robots.10 this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.1. A. makingB. growingC. running2. A. longerB. shorterC. faster3. A.

5、 TrainsB. CarsC. Computers4. A. factoryB. hospitalC. school5. A. watchingB. seeingC. looking6. A. expensiveB. convenientC. impossible7. A. thrownB. decidedC. used8. A. fruitB. skinC. meat9. A. completelyB. hardlyC. heavily10. A. Think ofB. Instead ofC. Because of（二）Once when Kevin was selling hats u

6、nder a big tree, the monkeys in the tree picked some hats and put them on. So Kevin took off his own hat and threw1 on the ground. The stupid monkeys threw their hats too! Kevin soon2 all the hats and left happily.Fifty years later, young Tony,3 of Kevin, also sold hats for a living.4 a long walk, T

7、ony was tired, so he put his bag of hats beside him and lay down under a big tree, He was soon5 When he woke up, Tony found that there werent any hats in his bag! Tony started looking for his hats. To his6 , he found some monkeys in the tree wearing his hats.Tony didnt know what to do. Then he remem

8、bered the story his grandfather7 to tell him. Yes! I can fool these monkeys! thought Tony. Ill8 them imitate（模仿）me and very soon I will get all my hats back !Tony then waved at the monkeys, and the monkeys waved at him. Tony started dancing, the monkeys were also dancing. Tony threw his hat on the g

9、round.Just then, one of the monkeys jumped down9 the tree, picked up the hat Tony threw on the ground and10 up to .Tony. He said, Do you think only you have a grandfather?1. A. itB. itsC. him2. A. pointedB. putC. collected3. A. fatherB. sonC. grandson4. A. WhenB. AfterC. Before5. A. aliveB. afraidC.

10、 asleep6. A. pleasureB. interestC. surprise7. A. useB. usesC. used8. A. tellB. makC. promise9. A. fromB. besideC. toward10. A. putB. broughtC. walked（三）How do you keep cool during summer? Air conditioners or electric fans are good1 in modern society. But2 that, people could only use fans.Over 3,000

11、years ago, fans began to3 They were made of feathers（羽毛）, bamboo or silk. They came in different4 , including round and square.Later, with the invention of paper, folding（可折叠）paper fans became popular5 the Song Dynasty. There are usually beautiful6 on fans. Some are landscapes（风景）. Others are flower

12、s and animals. Moreover, many great people including Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, and Tang Yin, a scholar（学者）and painter of the Ming Dynasty, once painted their masterpieces（杰作）on fans. This made fans not only7 tools in daily life but also great artworks.So, with its value of beauty, peopl

13、e take fans as a8 of status（地位）. Thats why in old China, emperors and scholars often held fans.Today, fans are also great collectors items（藏品）and gifts. On the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were9 to leaders and officials（官员）of other countries. While they were10 fan

14、s to get cool, they were also experiencing Chinese culture.1. A. usesB. waysC. tools2. A. beforeB. afterC. from3. A. be usedB. usingC. be using4. A. coloursB. sizesC. shapes5. A. atB. duringC. on6. A. plantsB. picturesC. persons7. A. usefulB. beautifulC. careful8. A. lookB. appearanceC. symbol9. A.

15、boughtB. postedC. given10. A. holdingB. wavingC. playing（四）I believe listening is a powerful medicineIt was SundayI had the last（1）Cto see and I got into her roomShe was an old woman，sitting on the bed，trying to（2）Dher socksUsually I said something like this：How are you feeling？The nurse says your s

16、on is visiting you todayI believe you are（3）Aseeing himShe（4）me with a serious voice，Sit down，doctorThis is my story，not yoursI was surprised and（5）CI sat down and helped her with the socksShe began to tell me that her only son lived not far from her，（6）Cshe had not seen him for five yearsShe believ

17、ed her health problems were worse because of（7）Aher sonAfter hearing her story and helping her put on her socks，I asked if there was（8）I could do for herShe（9）Aher head and smiledAll she wanted me to do was to（10）CEach story is（11）Some are clear；others are notSome are true；others are not，yet all tho

18、se things do not really（12）CWhat matters to the storyteller is that the story is heardListening to someones story costs nothing but it is the key to healing （康复）I often（13）Awhat the woman taught me，and I（14）Cmyself of the importance of stopping，sitting down and truly listeningI（15）Cthe power of list

19、ening（1）AdoctorBnurseCpatientDstudent（2）Atake offBget offCclean outDput on（3）Alooking forward toBasking forCgoing onDworrying about（4）AimpressedBstoppedCaskedDgreeted（5）AexcitedBmadCembarrassedDangry（6）AorBsoCbutDif（7）AmissingBlovingCunderstandingDmeeting（8）Anothing elseBanything elseCsomething else

20、Deverything else（9）AshookBdroppedCwavedDmoved（10）AseeBdroppedClistenDfeel（11）AterribleBdifferentCsimilarDtrue（12）AhappenBappearCmatterDchange（13）Athink ofBdream ofCget overDlaugh at（14）AteachBaskCremindDcheer（15）Atalk aboutBshow offCbelieve inDrun out of（五）Youve been away from us for one year，you to

21、ld us a lie which I came to know not long ago.On this special day for teachers across the country，I can（1）Ckeep myself from telling your white lie to those who would lend me a（an） （2）.Do you still remember the happy（3）Aabout six years ago？We（4）Cour eyes upon you at your（5）.You，a beautiful young lady

22、，promised us that you would live in our village.Soon after，we began to find you were part of your students and their simple honest parents.The villagers found their children spend more time on their books（6）Aafter doing their homework and housework.Yet they still（7）that one day you might leave.You w

23、ore a smile all the time，which reduced to some degree their fear of your leaving.You went all out in the（8）Aof your students，helping them not only in their studies but also in their tuition（学费）.You often emphasized to us the（9）Cof ones life，so that must have been what you were（10）in those five years

24、!One cold morning when class began，you entered the room（11）Ayou had been crying bitterly.In your class，we（12）Abut looked away from your eyes.You（13）for some time as if you were trying to find this right word.You said you would go away and would never be back to teach because your boyfriend wanted yo

25、u moreOn the following morning，we（14）Cyou the very best and the villagers gave you their thanks.The train took you away and your broken（15）C.The other day I happened to hear my parents chatting that you had lung cancer and left the world soon after you waved goodbye.（1）A.foreverB.seldomC.hardlyD.soo

26、n（2）A.shoulderB.earC.eyeD.hand（3）A.sceneB.conditionC.signD.sight（4）A.usedB.lookedC.fixedD.stared（5）A.reportB.arrivalC.explanationD.speech（6）A.evenB.everC.soonD.still（7）A.consideredB.fearedC.supposedD.doubted（8）A.teachingB.middleC.courseD.field（9）A.wayB.wealthC.valueD.cost（10）A.beforeB.afterC.upD.dow

27、n（11）A.as if（好像）B.becauseC.thoughD.before（12）A.listenedB.talkedC.discussedD.studied（13）A.explainedB.stoppedC.talkedD.spoke（14）A.hopedB.expectedC.wishedD.brought（15）A.boyB.classC.heartD.memory（六）All the students were playing outside after lunch except Karen，Judy and meLook，I found some pieces of chal

28、k this morningKaren（1）Cup a boxWow !It would be fun to write on the blackboard，Judy said（2）AMrs Eiffler doesnt allow us to do that， I said in a low voiceDont be（3）D，JanetNo one will ever know，said KarenAnd they were quickly writing on the blackboardI didnt really want to do that，but I（4）my friendsI

29、knew that we were（5）Aclass ruleThen Judy had an（6）CLets see who can write their names best using their left handsJudy and Karen started writingI picked up a（7）Apiece of chalk and wrote my NameNow wed better get this board clean（8）DMrs Eiffler comes back，said JudyAnd she began cleaning the board（9）ca

30、me offbut my name!Then I found I had used a white wax（蜡）crayonQuick，lets get a（10）Ctowel ! said JudyBut my name was（11）Don the blackboardI think we can use a knife to clean it off I saidWe cleaned the blackboard with he knife and my name came off，but we（12）some scratches on itMrs Eiffler never（13）Aa

31、bout the scratches or maybe she never noticed themBut I didNo one will ever knowis（14）DtrueEven if no one else（15）out，I knew about itSometimes，our punishment（惩罚）for doing something bad is that we have to live with a guilty conscience（内疚感）（1）A lookedBfilledCheldDmixed（2）AButBAndCSoDIf（3）AangryBshyCla

32、zyDafraid（4）AwatchedBjoinedCsupportedDprevented（5）AbreakingBfollowingCchangingDmaking（6）AinstructionBinformationCideaDinterest（7）AwhiteByellowCredDblue（8）AifBwhenCafterDbefore（9）ASomethingBEverythingCNothingDAnything（10）AwasteBcleanCwetDsoft（11）AclearlyBalreadyCreallyDstill（12）AdrewBleftCwroteDsaw（1

33、3）AaskedBdiscussedCthoughtDheard（14）AaskedBalwaysCsometimesDnever（15）AworkedBfoundCcameDchecked（七）Wang Xiaojun is 12 years oldHe lives in the country in Hubei ProvinceToday is his（36）CHis parents prepare a nice（37）Afor him，but the boy says，I wont have the dinner（38）after the dinner，today is over，and

34、 my parents are going（39）AShenzhen tomorrowI dont want to let（40）CgoIt is the first birthday that Wang Xiaojun is（41）Awith his parents in three yearsIn the past three years，his parents stayed in Shenzhen and worked to make（42）They havent seen their son（43）three yearsTomorrow they（44）Aleave home to g

35、o to ShenzhenWang is not the only stayathome child（留守儿童）In the country of China，there are more than 20 million children（45）at home without their parentsStayathome children face a lot of（46）CMany of them stay with their（47）DThey get less care（关心）from（48）They often（49）Alonely（孤独）Some of them dont stud

36、y well because their parents cant help them（50）studyThe Chinese government shows cares about the children very much and is trying to solve their problems36AtestBOpen DayCbirthdayDbad day37AdinnerBpresentCshirtDskirt38AbutBbecauseCandDso39AtoBfromCforDaway40AmeBusCthemDhim41AspendingBlearningChelping

37、Dtaking42AmachinesBmoneyCclothesDplans43AtoBforConDin44AwillBareCshouldDcan45AleavingBstayingCstudyingDworking46AhomeworkBhouseworkCproblemsDhobby47AteachersBparentsCfriendsDgrandparents48AteachersBparentsCfriendsDgrandparents49AfeelBfindCbeDare50AinBwithConDfor附：参考答案和解析（一）【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5

38、）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C；【解析】【分析】主要讲了与21世纪相比，22世纪的变化。（1）句意：人口正在快速增长。A.制作；B.增长；C.跑。根据句意可知是人口增长，所以用grow，故选B。（2）句意：他们中的大部分将比之前活得更久。A.更久；B.更短；C.更快。根据There will be more and more people in the world可知世界上有更多人，所以人们活得更久，故选A。（3）句意：计算机将是更小许多和更有用。A.火车；B.汽车；C.计算机。根据后句computer studies will be one of the most

39、important subjects可知讲的是计算机，故选C。（4）句意：计算机学习将是学校里最重要的科目之一。at school，在学校，故选C。（5）句意：他们将有更多空闲时间做运动，看电视和旅行。watch TV看电视，and连接并列成分，travelling用的ing，所以watch也用ing，故选A。（6）句意：旅行将是更方便的。A.昂贵的；B.方便的；C.不可能的。根据People can fly to everywhere at a low price.可知人们可知低价飞到每个地方，所以是方便的，故选B。（7）句意：更多的土地将被用来建立新的城镇和房子。A.扔；B.决定；C.用。

40、be used for被用来做某事，故选C。（8）句意：所以肉将是更贵的。A.水果；B.皮肤；C.肉。根据Then there will be less room for cows and sheep可知讲的是牛和绵羊少了，所以是肉贵了，故选C。（9）句意：未来的工作也将是完全不同的。A.完全地；B.几乎不；C.大量地。根据句意可知是完全不同，故选A。（10）句意：因为这个，许多人将没有足够的工作要做。A.思考，考虑；B.而不是；C.因为。根据句意可知前后句表示因果关系，因为工作被机器人做了，所以人们没有足够的工作了，故选C。（二）【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6

41、）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Kevin在树下卖帽子，树上的猴子把Kevin的帽子都戴在了头上。Kevin摘下帽子，猴子也把帽子摘下来，扔到地上。50年后同样的事也发生在了Kvein的孙子的身上。（1）句意：因此Kevin把帽子摘掉，扔到了地上。根据Kevin took off his own hat可知Kevin摘掉了帽子，name扔到地上的也是帽子，使用it替代his hat故答案是A。（2）句意：很快Kevin把所有的帽子收集起来离开了。因为猴子把帽子扔在了地上，所以Kevin把帽子收集起来。A.指向；B.放置；C.收集。故答案是C。

42、（3）句意：我十年之后，小托尼，Kevin的孙子也是以卖帽子为生。A.爸爸；B.儿子；C.孙子，根据Fifty years later和young可知，不是爸爸也不可能是儿子，应该是孙子。故答案是C。（4）句意：走了很长的路之后，Tony累了。A.当时候；B.在之后；C.在之前。根据Tony was tired可知托尼很累，一定是走了很长的路之后。故答案是B。（5）句意：他很快就睡着了。A活着的；B.害怕；C.睡着了。根据Tony was tired可知托尼很累，很快就睡着了。故答案是C。（6）句意：让他吃惊的是，树上的猴子正带着他的帽子。A.高兴；B.兴趣；C惊奇，吃惊。自己的帽子跑到了猴子

43、的头上，怎么回事？因此对于托尼来说是吃惊的。故答案是C。（7）句意：于是他想起他爷爷过去常常告诉他的故事。used to do sth过去经常做某事，固定搭配。故答案是C。（8）句意：我将让他们模仿我，这样很快我就会拿回我的帽子。make sb.do sth使某人做某事。固定搭配，故答案是B。（9）句意：就在这时，一只猴子从树上跳了下来。A.从；B.在旁边；C.朝向，jump down from，从跳下来。故答案是A。（10）句意：捡起来托尼扔到地上的帽子走向托尼。walk up走上前，固定搭配。故答案是C。（三）【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍扇子的历史，用途，以及艺术价值。（1）考查名词辨析。句意：在现代社会空调或者电扇是好工具。A.使用者，B.方法，C.工具，根据常识可知空调电扇属于工具，故选C。（2）考查介词辨析。句意：但是，在那之前，人们只能使用扇子。A.在之前，B.在之后，C.从， 根据常识可知扇子是使用电扇和空调之前用的东西，故选A。（3）考查动词。句意：3000多年前，扇子开始被使用。扇子和使用使被动关系，要