人教版英语高二下期末复习七选五练习.docx

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1、人教版英语高二下期末复习七选五练习（带答案）一根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Communication is the sharing of information or ideas. No matter our age or background, it is important to know communication is a valuable skill. Its also a skill that everyone can learn. Skillful communication can even turn a potential

2、 fight into a productive talk._16_Place yourself on even ground. Make sure not to stand over the other person as you are talking._17_If your listener is sitting, you should sit with them.Listen to the other party. Let listeners share how they feel and wait until they are finished talking before spea

3、king yourself.Speak in a calm voice._18_ You can try taking deep breaths to calm down._19_Sometimes a conflict takes time to work itself out. Rather than trying to rush a decision, consider stopping the discussion with a plan to revisit it at a later point.Use “I” messages. When raising concerns, tr

4、y to start your sentences with “I.” instead of “You,” stating clearly how you feel about the situation rather than blaming others._20_For instance, instead of saying “Youre messy and it drives me crazy,” you might say, “Im really uncomfortable surrounded by clutter like this. Is there something we c

5、an do to deal with it to keep it from being a problem?”Good communication is a great tool. Practicing will help you get better at it. Having strong communication skills will improve your relationships. Youll see a difference at home, at school and anywhere else you go.A. Speak clearly but simply.B.

6、Dont force an agreement.C. Dont yell or attack the other person or their behavior or actions.D. This posture can make people uncomfortable and may even upgrade a conflict.E. “I messages” improve the chances that listeners will consider your point of view.F. Whether you mean to or not, disrespecting

7、others will hurt the communication process.G. There are some steps to take to communicate better when you are in conflict with someone. 二根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。In Chinese cities, people in yellow or blue suits riding e-bikes are easy to see. They hurry between traffic, rushing fro

8、m restaurants to homes and businesses, regardless of wind or rain. They are food delivery men.Although they make our life more convenient, this can come at a cost for them. “_16_.” This is the headline of an article in the Chinese magazine Portrait, which has ignited a discussion online recently. Th

9、e title accurately echoes the authors conclusion after interviewing dozens of people in the food delivery business.The article pointed out that on food delivery service platforms Eleme and Meituan, the time limit and route for each delivery order is calculated by an algorithm. But the algorithm does

10、nt consider real-life situations, such as red lights, speed limits and fully occupied elevators. _17_. In fact, the time limit for deliverymen has been gradually shortened in recent years._38_. So deliverymen speed up, often breaking traffic rules, putting not only their own lives at risk, but the l

11、ives of others as well.Many people criticized the platforms and asked them to improve the regulations imposed on the deliverymen. In response, on Sept 9, Eleme announced it would add a button to the app. _19_. But this only created more heated debate, as some felt that the company was escaping the p

12、roblem and rounding about.The Shanghai Customer Council commented that the move was illogical, adding that the deliverymen are following rules made by their employers. _20_.A. Delay could mean a decrease in pay.B. Based on the algorithm, the deadline for a delivery order within 2 kilometers is 30 mi

13、nutes, according to China Daily.C. our convenience witnesses their sweat.D. Problems should be solved between the companies and their employees.E. Thats how deliverymen are pushed to no end of pessimism.F. It allows customers to prolong the time limit for their order, and encouraged customers to sho

14、w more respect for deliverymen.G. The food deliverymen are trapped in the app.三根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 顶。Houseplants have been rising in popularity for good reasons. They can brighten our spaces, freshen the air and benefit our mental health. While the benefits arent quite as measura

15、ble as getting our daily minerals and vitamins, plenty of positive findings show plants help us thrive.Plants bring color and vitality to our worlds. Though maybe only subtly, our mood can be impacted by the surroundings. Green plants and cheery flowers are known to have a positive effect on mood be

16、cause the mind equates plant life to the soothing, uplifting area of nature.16 Pops of white, pink, red, yellow or purple bring an extra dose of happiness.Taking care of plants gives us a sense of pride and achievement. 17 But the quiet success of getting them to thrive makes it all worthwhile. Stud

17、ies have shown tending plants helped patients who were hospitalized with mental health issues feel pride and a sense of achievement.Plants presence can cut down on stress. Interacting with plants reduce signs of both psychological and physical stress. When we engage in positive tasks that require mi

18、ndful focus, we can absolutely benefit on both physical and psychological levels. 18 Each time you water them, use your senses to notice the colors, textures, and smells of the plant.19 It can be really difficult to adapt to change and new normals. Plants are constantly growing, sometimes struggling

19、, not always blooming. They serve as an excellent physical reminder of our ever-changing lives.We dont necessarily need houseplants to survive, but they certainly can make a positive difference in our lives when we bring them into our homes. The benefits of indoor plants are undeniable. 20 . A. Pare

20、nting plants can be tough.B. Treat plant care as a mindfulness practice.C. So give plant-parenting a shot for yourself.D. Plants remind us that change is a part of life.E. Keeping plants reminds us of our link to people around us.F. Green gives the mind a comforting sense of calm and positivity.G. C

21、aring for plants during leisure time is beneficial to housewives. 四根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Its easier to lose extra pounds if you know a few tricks. 16 .Get the bluesChange the light bulb in your refrigerator to a blue one. It will make everything in the fridge look unappetizing, 17

22、 . Yellow, red, and orange stimulate the appetite. 18 Eat an apple, a small, low-cal salad, or a cup of soup before lunch and dinner, especially if youre having a fattening dish. Studies show youll consume fewer total calories because youll be less hungry for the main meal.Limit your choicesLimit th

23、e number of different tastes at each meal. Research has shown that if we are experiencing just one taste, 139 . But if we allow our taste buds to jump around from sweet, to salty, to savory, and back again, we tend to eat past the point of fullness. Variety is a main reason we eat an extra 1,500 to

24、5,000 calories at Thanksgiving dinner alone.Cut down on sugarCut down on added sugar sugar that doesnt occur naturally in food. The average American consumes 30 teaspoons 450 calories of added sugar per day; 20 . And avoid foods that list sugar as one of the first three ingredients, or that contain

25、several types of sugar.A. well stop eating when were fullB. when we open the refrigerator and find something to eatC. Spoil your dinnerD. think about that before you pour sugar into drinks and onto foodsE. Enjoy a healthy dietF. because we unconsciously associate blue with moldy (发霉的）foodG. Here are

26、 some you need to take to realize your goal 五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Saying no can be really tough. Maybe a friend is asking you for a favor, or a co-worker is asking you to cover their shift for the afternoon. 16 Dont worry. Weve put together plenty of tips and tricks to help you i

27、n the future.Keep your refusal simple.Refusing someone doesnt have to be complicated. In fact, experts suggest keeping your explanation short, sweet, and to the point. When you give a long, drawn-out explanation about why you cant do something, the requester may keep prodding you. Give a short, brie

28、f explanation instead. You might say, “Sorry, Im busy that day” or “Id love to help, but my schedule is tied up at the moment.” 17 18 See if someone else can help out.Chances are, you arent theonlyperson out there who can lend the requester a hand. After saying no, recommend someone else who might b

29、e able to help in the meantime Get back to them if you feel nervous. 19 In many cases, a simple “Let me think about it” can buy you a little more time. If you dont want to meet their request but dont have an excuse lined up, this is the option for you.Thank the person instead of feeling annoyed. Try

30、 to view their request in a positive light. 20 Instead of feeling annoyed or obligated, thank them for thinking of you, even if you arent able to help out. A. Suggest an alternative. B. Give an excuse for an easy out.C. Theres no rule saying you have to answer right away .D. How can you stand your g

31、round without feeling guilty?E. If your first refusal doesnt get the message across, stand strong.F. You could also say, “No, Ive got a lot on my plate this weekend” or “Sorry, that doesnt really interest me.”G. The fact that they reached out means that they probably think youre responsible and trus

32、tworthy, which is definitely a compliment.六阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Children may not be putting coins into piggy banks for much longer. With the move towards a cashless society, pocket money is moving digital.To reflect this trend, a number of mobile budgeting apps for children has

33、sprung up worldwide. _16_Parents can add money to childrens accounts, set limits and monitor transactions, while children can choose to save their money or spend it using a prepaid card. The companies behind the apps argue that in an increasingly cashless society, they can be a valuable way of teach

34、ing young children about money._17_These apps aim to overcome this, claiming to teach children financial concepts, such as budgeting, interest rates and income.For instance, the Swedish app Gimi has virtual savings jars where children can deposit money; parents can pay children interest as they save

35、. Philip Haglund, CEO of Gimi believes the app has certain advantages, like teaching responsible real-life spending habits. _18_One concern is that introducing digital money apps to young children could help to encourage irresponsible spending habits. “What if children dont have a good foundation in

36、 financial capability? _19_ They might develop bad money habits.” says an expert.However, Haglund says it is important for kids to learn and make mistakes, “We want to help kids and teenagers gain financial skills for life. _20_ If youre going to make a mistake of 10 at eight, its better than making

37、 a mistake of 1,000 when youre 28,” he says.A. The earlier, the better.B. Schools, however, tend to focus more on economic theory.C. They offer a simple money management service for children.D. Theres a risk that money apps could be seen as just another game.E. Now money is being transferred through

38、 cyberspace, which is really abstract.F. Its more about the attitude and the relationship you have with parents money.G. 30% teenagers are unable to make simple financial decisions, according to a global survey.答案：一、【答案】16. G 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. E二、【答案】16. G 17. B 18. A 19. F 20. D三、【答案】16. F 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C四、【答案】16. G 17. F 38. C 19. A 20. D五、【答案】16. D 17. F 18. A 19. C 20. G六、【答案】16. C 17. F 18. B 19. D 20. A学科网（北京）股份有限公司