阅读理解和词语填空训练--高考英语时文阅读.docx

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1、时文阅读+原创题1Chinese consumers have gone crazy for a childrens toygiveawayonce again, this time for a plastic duckfreebiepromotion by Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC).This week KFClauncheda new promotion offering three different Pokemon toys as a free gift as part of a set meal to celebrate the June 1 Child

2、rens Day.However, one toy in particular, an adorable dancing duck called Psyduck, which looks like a cross between a rubber bath toy and a plastic desk paperweight, quicklyran out ofstock, China News Service reported.The adorable dancing Pokemon duck quickly became amust-haveitem with its cute appea

3、rance, music speaker and wings which can flap while it shakes its body. 2From healthy food, to a natural fertilizer, and to being usedas abiofuel,thepopularity of algae（藻）is increasing.Now, the first European carbon-neutral biorefinery（生物炼油厂）opened in Istanbul, Turkey, to make a number of useful pro

4、ducts including biofuel. The refinery plans toprovide abio-jetfuelbased on algaein orderto reduce the dependenceon non-renewable energy sources like fossil-fuels.It is a joint project by the European Union and Turkey.Algae is actually a very diverse group of photosynthetic（光合作用）aquatic organisms. Pe

5、oplecan grow algae in almost any climatedueto the open or closedtanks that are available today.As long as we can provide this natural product with enough sunlight to create photosynthesis, then it has the capability to grow quickly.Whats more, oil is formed from ancient algaedeposits. Today the worl

6、ds supply of oil is limited,andit makes sense to turn to algae biofuel as an alternative.The refinery is set up inside Boazii University nearthe Black Sea in a huge 2500 square-meter research and development space. The facility will be able to handle 1200 tons of algae per year.The refinerys electri

7、city is provided by renewable wind power. The facility has a zero-waste target and intends to be carbon-negative.The country is counting on creating bio-jet fuel which can be blended with standard jet fuel.This will help cut its dependency on energy imports as well as cut its carbon emissions.“Switc

8、hing to a structure where energyisused efficiently, the waste is minimized and recycled, and carbon footprints do not exist is a must for us. Wehaveshowed our determination on this path.We are making all preparations forthe first flight using biofuel from here before the end of 2022,” Turkish energy

9、 and natural resources minister Mustafa Varank said. Turkey is showing the world that algae can be a path to going green.1. What is the project mentioned in paragraph 1? A. Turningalgaeintoabio-jetfuel.B. Producing algae-based natural fertilizer.C. Increasing energy efficiency of fossil-fuels. D. Re

10、ducing the carbon emissions ofairplanes.2. Whatdoesparagraph 2 mainlytell us about algae? A. Its growth cycle.B. Its limited quantity.C. Its species diversity.D. Its application potential.3. Whatcanweinferabout therefinery? A. It consumes little electricityto run.B. It is committed to low-carbon gre

11、en production.C. It provides higher-quality fuel than standard jet fuel.D. It aims to export bio-jet fuel to areas near the Black Sea.4. What is Varanks attitude towards the biofuel production in Turkey?A. Doubtful.B. Favorable.C. Indifferent.D.Disapproving.生词1. carbon-neutraladj.碳中和的2.jointadj.联合的，

12、共同的3.aquatic adj.水生的4. blend v.使混合块语块1. non-renewable energy sources 不可再生能源2. make sense 是明智的；合乎情理3.carbon emissions 碳排放4. carbon footprints 碳足迹 3. A mandisguisedas an elderly woman in a wheelchair has thrown cake at the Mona Lisa, Leonardo da Vincis famous painting at the Louvre in Paris.Thepiece,

13、which was undamaged,was left withwhite creamsmearedacross its protective glass. Theperpetrator, seen wearing a wig and lipstick, urged people to think of the Earth while being led from the scene.The incident on Sunday was described by witnesses as being “jaw-dropping”. It was jaw-dropping, it was a

14、lot totake inconsidering how historic Mona Lisa is. the moment wasonce in a million. 4语法填空原创题 Chinais set 1. _(build) monitoring anddefensesystems protecting the planet 2. _ the dangers of near-Earth asteroids (NEAs).Wu Yanhua, deputy director of the China National Space Administration (CNSA), told

15、Chinas CCTV News recently that China will start to build an Earth-based and space-based NEA 3. _(monitor) and warning system to ensure the safe,stableand 4. _(order)operationof spacecraft.Furthermore, China 5. _ (plan) to set up 6. _ NEA defense system, map out an NEA defense blueprint and develop v

16、irtual software to simulate NEA-derived risk scenarios.The country hopes toapproachan asteroid toobserveit 7. _(close) before impacting it to alter 8. _(it) orbit in 2025 or 2026, a rehearsal toprevent NEAs from endangering our planet in the future, according to Wu.Answers: 1. to build 2. from 3. monitoring 4. orderly 5. plans 6.an 7. closely 8. its学科网（北京）股份有限公司