考纲词汇中的一词多义和熟词生义（字母A）讲义--高三英语一轮复习.docx

《考纲词汇中的一词多义和熟词生义（字母A）讲义--高三英语一轮复习.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《考纲词汇中的一词多义和熟词生义（字母A）讲义--高三英语一轮复习.docx（6页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、纯手打高考考纲词汇中最重要的最全一词多义和熟词生义系列之字母A1.About关于(prep.)大约, 处处，到处(adv.) The children were rushing about in the garden.孩子们在花园里跑来跑去。在周围的，在附近的（adj.）be about to do sth.即将做. be about to do sth.whenI was about to leave when the telephone rang2.accident 事故(n.)I saw an accident when I walked in the street. 意外、偶然的事(n

2、.) (accidentally)Their early arrival was just an accident。他们早到仅仅是偶然而已。3.appear 出现 (vi)A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear 消失) 好象, 似乎(vi)She appears to have many friends.3.apply 申请（for）(vi)Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job. 运用、应用 （to）(vt.)Our teacher applies this teaching method to his clas

3、s.4. arm手臂 (n.)武装 (v/n)Lay down your arms or well fire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous.警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。5.area 地区(n.)Do you like the area where you are living? 面积(n.)The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer.6. ask （熟义：问）vt要求(后跟宾语从句that sb should do)The

4、 teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom.老师要求所有学生呆在教室。6. attend （熟义：出席,参加）vt去（学校、教堂等）；上（学） Our children attend the same school.我们的孩子上同一所学校。vi看护，治疗，处理，应付A nurse attended to his needs constantly.有一位护士经常照料他的需要。7.across(熟义：从.横过adv/prep.)宽（adv.）The snails are no larger than one centimet

5、re across. 这些蜗牛体宽不超过1厘米。 在各处；遍及across the worldAn enormous grin spread across his face.他咧着大嘴笑了。在.对面（adv）He lives across the street.他住在街对面。8.address(熟义：地址）演说、讲话、发言(v/n)（speech）tonights televised presidential address今晚总统的电视演讲I was surprised when he addressed me in English.他用英语跟我说话，我很诧异。写（收信人）姓名地址；致函 (

6、v/n)Address your application to the Personnel Manager.把你的申请信寄给人事经理。称呼（某人）；冠以（某种称呼） The judge should be addressed as Your Honour.对法官应该称“法官大人”。设法解决；处理；对付 (v)Your essay does not address the real issues.你的论文没有论证实质问题。9. admit(熟义：承认）准许进入，加入You will not be admitted to the theatre after the performance has

7、started.演出开始后不许进入剧场The narrow windows admit little light into the room.窗户狭窄，只有少量光线可以照进房间。收治，容纳She was admitted to hospital with a soaring temperature.她因发高烧被送进医院。The theatre only can admits 1000 people in total.剧院仅能容纳1000人。10.against反对;与相反;逆;违反对不利;紧靠;倚;碰;撞11.air(熟义：空气，天空，空运）神态;感觉;总体印象;氛围 Jennifer reg

8、arded him with an air of amusement.珍妮弗觉得他很风趣矫揉造作；装腔作势；做作Were poor and we never put on airs.我们贫穷但从不装腔作势。播送，播放 on the air 在广播中 in the air 渺茫，悬而未决使公开；宣扬，表达 They sat for more than six hours, and both sides agreed they had aired all their differences.他们一起坐了六个多小时，而且双方都认为他们已经表达了所有的不同意见使通风 air the room 烘干（衣物、被褥）12.allow（熟义：允许）给予（为某目的）预先留出，给出 Please allow 28 days for delivery.请留出28天的送货时间。考虑到；估计到；把计算在内 allow for sb/sthIt will take about an hour to get there, allowing for traffic delays.考虑到交通阻塞，到那里大约需要一小时。allow of sth(admit of) 容许；使有可能The facts allow of only one explanation.这些事实只可能有一种解释学科网（北京）股份有限公司