非谓语动词复习学案--高考英语复习.docx

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1、导学案 非谓语动词复习 Name 非谓语动词一、非谓语动词的各种形式主动被动不定式一般 to do to be done完成 to have done to have been done进行 to be doing 现在分词一般 doing being done完成 having done having been done过去分词 done二、非谓语动词在语法填空的命题特点:给出提示词（动词）非谓语动词使用条件：一个句子当中，已经存在一个主句（已有谓语动词），又没有连词的情况下，还有别的动词出现时。非谓语动词的解题步骤：1、 辨别谓语与非谓语2、 找准逻辑主语、判断其关系（doing主动，进行

2、；done被动，完成；to do 目的，将来）3、 分析非谓语形式Step1 分析句子结构,辨别“谓语与非谓语”(1) _many times , but（连词） he still couldnt understand it ._many times , he still couldnt understand it .A. Having been told B. Being told C. He had been told D. Told (2) It _ a hot day, wed better go swimming.It _ a rainy day;（注意标点符号）we decide

3、not to go there. A. is B. to be C. being D. beenStep2 找逻辑主语(1) _ (see) from the top of the hill, our school is very beautiful.(2) _ (see) from the top of the hill, I find our school very beautiful. (3) She is reading a book _ (borrow) from the library.(4) With my homework _ (do), I went out to play.

4、Step3 分析非谓语动词形式(1) The problem_ next is of great significance.The problem _ now is of great significance.The problem_ just now is of great significance.A. discussed B. being discussed C. to be discussed(2) _ all the money,the boy had to give his mother a call. He can still remember the wonderful tim

5、e_in the countryside. _all the day playing online games, you should have a rest.A. spent B. spending C. having spent D.being spentPractice:单项选择1. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless_ every day.A. watered B. watering C. water D. to water2. Though _to see us, the professor gave us a warm w

6、elcome.A. surprising B. was surprised C. surprised D. being surprised3. Although_ under the sea for several hundred years, the ship loaded with a great deal of china is still in good condition.A. buried B. having been buried C. to have been buried D. being buried5. All the office rules, whether _or

7、not, are important, especially for young job seekers.A. written B. writing C. being written D. having been written6. She stood there,_ from her cheeks.A. tears rolling down B. tears are rolling downC. with tears rolled down D. tears rolling down7. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his

8、work_, he gladly accepted it. A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished8. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons_ for the day. A. finishing B. finished C. had finished D. were finished9. through all kinds of hardships, Henson eventually reached his destinatio

9、n .A. Went B. Going C. Gone D. Having gone10. to the experiment , Johnson forgot to have lunch .A. Devoting B. Be devoted C. Devoted D. Having been devoted单句语法填空1. The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, _(make) air conditioning unnecessary. 2. _( know) more words and expressions, you wi

10、ll find it easier to read and communicate. 3. _(make) it easier to get in touch with us, youd better keep this card at hand. 4. _(work) for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.5. His first book _(publish)next month is based on a true story.6. _ (try) out different ideas, we are

11、now getting closer to the answer.7. This is the only way we can imagine_ ( persuade)him out of his foolish plan.8. When _(compare) our culture with those of other countries, we find ours is quite different.9. The man stood under the moonlight, _ (miss) his hometown. 10. Its an honour for me _(ask) t

12、o deliver a speech at the meeting.11. He ran into the clinic with blood (stream) from his nose.12. While _(see) the film, she was _(move) to tears.13. _(not know) which road to take, he stopped to look at the map.14. She understood that everything _ (tell)by her grandmother was true in the city. 15.

13、 A Shaoxing Opera _(name) Butterfly Lovers will be on show in Tianjin Grand Theater. 16. Earth Day, _ (mark) on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. 17. With all his energy _(concentrate)on his painting, he didnt notice it was raining heavily

14、outside. 18. To solve students mental problems, we will hold a lecture _(deliver) by a professor from the UK. 19. Tomorrow the short-sighted students will go to hospital to have their eyes _(examine). 20. I m writing to invite you to be the judge for the robot designing competition _(organize) by us

15、. 21. Tom found a place in the trees to keep himself _ (hide) from the enemy. 22. We will organize many after-class activities _(make) our school life more colorful.23. An 89-year-old woman had her purse _(steal) yesterday morning while waiting for a bus on Queen Street.24. _(see) from space, the ea

16、rth looks like huge water-covered globe.25. _(base) on their expressed thoughts and actual “musicking” behaviors, this text examines the songs they sing, the rhythms.26. It is not surprising that young people are likely_(burst) out, particularly when there are reasons to do so.27. Two cars crashed i

17、nto each other, _(kill) five passengers.28. The Olympic Games _(hold) in 2024 will surely be a success.29. The bridge _(build) now will bring much convenience to the local villagers. 30. They are easy _ (care) for and make great presents.语法填空Located next to the Chishui River, Bingan, an ancient town

18、 in Guizhou Province, used to be an important gateway between Sichuan and Guizhou during the Ming and Qing dynasties. In addition to the _1_(new)constructed suspension bridge, only boats could make the town_2_ (access). This heritage of inconvenient transportation _3_(preserve)the towns traditional

19、culture and structures so far.Itwas difficult to find an area of flat land _(build) residents houses because the town_5_ (found)in a mountainous region many years ago.However, locals quickly adopted existing technologies, such as stilted(吊脚)houses with wooden frames, to satisfy basic military andeco

20、nomic needs. If_6_(view) from across the river on the highway, a large number of three-to-five storey houses _7_ (support) by hundreds of logs(原木)can be seen. There are four stone gates on each side of the town, _8_(make) Bingan more a solid castle _9_a town. The new suspension bridge spans the Chis

21、hui River. Standing in the middle part of the bridge,_10_ (visit)may get an overall view of Bingan town and the high mountains around. It is the best location to take photos.用非谓语结构改写下列句子。（1） Because she had no friend in the country, she found it impossible to find a job._（2） I stopped the car so that I could take a short break as I was feeling tired._（3） The book, which is written in simple English, is easy to understand._（4） They are visitors who come from several countries._（5）He found his best friend frustrated and he did everything he could to make him happy._31学科网（北京）股份有限公司