第八讲 倒装句之完全倒装-初高中英语衔接课学案.doc

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1、第八讲 倒装句之完全倒装考纲要求：l 学生能够了解倒装结构的含义及分类l 学生能够掌握完全倒装的结构l 学生能够掌握完全倒装的几种用法。知识点梳理：一、了解倒装结构Here are two Sports Meeting Reports. If you were the announcer, decide which report to take, why?Report OneReport TwoThe mens 110 hurdles come now. The athletes rush out.They jump up.John runs so fast that he breaks th

2、e school record.We shall never forget the exciting moment.Now come the mens 110 hurdles.Out rush the athletes.Up they jump.So fast does John run that he breaks the school record.Never shall we forget the exciting moment.二、思考：什么是倒装句呢？Read the following sentences, change the order and discover the rul

3、e1. Here comes your husband. Your husband comes here.2. Out rushed the children. _The children rushed out.3. In the front of the classroom sits a professor. _A professor sits in front of the classroom.总结倒装句的结构：基本语序（natural order）：主语+谓语+宾语 （subject + predicate+ object）Eg. I love English.完全倒装 (full in

4、version): 谓语+主语宾语即谓语动词全部放在主语之前的叫作全部或完全倒装。Eg. Here comes your husband.部分倒装 (partial inversion): 助动词/情态动词+ 主语 + 动词+宾语Eg. (原句) I will never forgive you.Never will I forgive you.三、 判断下列句子哪些是完全倒装，哪些是部分倒装句。1. Here comes the bus. 完全倒装2. So little did I know about him that I was easily taken in by his words

5、. 部分倒装3. Only in this way can you solve this problem. 部分倒装4. No sooner had I got home than it began to rain. 部分倒装5. Up went the rocket into the air. 完全倒装6. On the hill stood a little cottage that contained heaps of hay. 完全倒装四、根据下列句子，总结哪些情况下需要完全倒装呢？1. 副词位于句首，并且句子的主语是名词，eg. here / there/ up/ down/ in/

6、 out/ away/ off/ now/ then1) Here is your letter.2) Now comes your turn.3) Up went the arrow into the air.4) Out rushed a boy.5) In came the boy.注意：当主语为代词时，不用倒装结构。 Here are the students.Here they are.2. 当表地点的介词短语置于句首时On the wall hang two pictures.Under the tree sits a girl. 即学即练：山顶有座庙。On the top of

7、the hill_.3. There + 谓语 + 主语There must be another solution.4. 表语置于句首时, “adj.+连系动词+主语” 。1. Present at the meeting were students from Class 2.2. Gone are the days when we enjoyed the happy time in the wood.Summary What have we learned?课后巩固练习Practice1. There _(come) the sound of temple bells.2. - Here _!(车来了) Where is Xiao Liu? - There _(他来了).答案与解析：即学即练：stands a temple 解析： 完全倒装课后巩固es解析：here位于句首，主语是名词the sound，句子要用完全倒装,且谓语动词为单数。2. comes the bus; he comes解析：here位于句首，主语是名词the bus，第一个句子要用完全倒装。第二句不用倒装结构，原因是主语为代词 he。学科网（北京）股份有限公司