Unit 4 Scientists Who Changed the World 翻译&语法填空--高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第三册.docx

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1、姓名： 班级： 必修三第四单元翻译及语法填空1. 因为一些工厂不遵守保护环境的条例，所以空气被严重污染了。 2. 他说他非常热爱中文，要我帮他找一些为初学中文者准备的书。 3. 为高中生设计的这些参考书非常好。 4. 实现和平和加速经济发展的最有效途径之一，就是为女性提供更好的教育和更多的权利。 5. 为了减少工业污染和净化水源，我们付出了多年的努力。最后，终于得到回报，现在河水比以前更加清澈了。 6. 从长远来看，通过足够的练习，我们可以克服困难并从传统文化中受益。 7. 作为一个公众人物，我们需要言行一致。 8. 当看到江面上升腾的薄雾和环绕着山顶的轻柔的云时，他流下了眼泪。 9. 幸运总

2、是垂青有准备的人。 10. 下周班主任不在时我将负责整个公司。 11. 考虑到时间不早了，我们没有讨论那个问题。 12. 亲爱的先生，我写信来申请志愿者这个职位。 13. 儿童时期的活动有助于培养孩子的责任感和独立性。 14. 她看见他走过来，但是装作没看见。 15. 人们应该限制它们的使用，或者学习如何处理它们造成的问题。 In her Nobel Lecture, Tu Youyou referred 1._ the strength of traditional Chinese medicine, and pointed out that there 2._ (be)great pote

3、ntial for future advances if 3._ (scientist) make good use of these ancient books. Their efforts to conduct research 4._ (final) paid off. A good example to illustrate this point is the discovery of qinghaosu, which is intended as an effective treatment for malaria. The Chinese herb qinghao, from 5.

4、_ qinghaosu comes, has been used to cure diseases for almost 2，000 years. However, 6._ was not until the 1970s that Tu succeeded in discovering qinghaosu, after many failed experiments. By then, the fight against malaria had achieved only 7._ (limit)success. Since the discovery of qinghaosu, the 8._

5、 (survive)rate of malaria patients has increased. Without her sufficient knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine, Tu might never 9._ (discover) qinghaosu. It is important that scientists continue to explore these ancient books. With broad research, many more medical discoveries like qinghaosu are

6、likely 10._ (make)After Mo Yan, Tu Youyou, a Chinese doctor, became the second Chinese 1._ (receive) the great award “the Nobel Prize”. She made the 2._ (discover) of artemisinin, a treatment for malaria (疟疾) 3._ has saved millions of lives across the world, especially in the developing world.Each y

7、ear, several hundred million people suffer malaria. Without treatment, many more of them would die now. Tu led a team that transformed an ancient Chinese healing method 4._ the most powerful medicine. The malaria affects children 5._ (particular) hard, especially those in subSaharan Africa. It affec

8、ts more than 100 countries, including those in Asia, Latin America, the Middle East, parts of Europe and travelers from everywhere.In the late 1950s, the WHO worked on the project to fight with malaria, 6._ failed. Tu, along with her group, analyzed ancient texts and folk cures for possible treatmen

9、t after 7._ (appoint) head of the Project 523 research group, a team to fight with malaria in China. Tu collected 2000 samples by 8._ (she). By 1971, her team 9._ (make) 380 extracts (提取) from 200 herbs.Finally, Tu discovered the treatment, 10._ (save) hundreds of millions of people all around the w

10、orld, so she deserved the prize and our respect.Normally, youd struggle to limit your teens time spent at home on social media and in the virtual world. But when teens have access _46_ social media, they do well, _47_ (feel) connected to their peers (同龄人) and having a sense of _48_ (belong). Also, y

11、ou certainly dont want your kids to feel isolated (孤独的), as feelings of isolation can lead to anxiety and depression. Additionally, keep in mind that social distancing, also referred to as physical distancing, doesnt mean the same thing as emotional distancing. _49_(general), your teens must maintai

12、n physical distance from peers, as well as others outside your household. But they can and should stay emotionally connected with their peers, which _50_(give) them the opportunity to sort out and discuss the feelings they have about the current state of _51_(event) in our world and in their world.

13、_52_ is important that they understand that others are feeling the way they are.Talk to your kids about _53_they get along with their peers. Teens I talk to not only look forward to connecting virtually with individual peers _54_ enjoy group video chats as well. Teens are also staying connected to their peers by playing video games online. Some use the video-sharing social networking platform TikTok and create their own short videos. This, _55_(use) properly, can be fun and engaging.3学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司