Unit 1-3词汇短语句型期末复习讲义-- 广东省深圳市外研版高中英语选择性必修第四册.docx

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1、广东省深圳市外研(2019)英语选修四词汇短语句型复习(Unit 1-3)Unit 1 Looking forwards(一)单词1.correspondent n.通讯员,记者2.ultimately adv.最后,最终3.alternative n. 可供选择的事物4.arise v. (由.引起5.circumstance n. 情况,情形6.shiftn. (工厂、医院等轮班制中的)当班时间(二)单词1. boyhood n.(男性的)童年时期,少年时代2. bullfighting n.斗牛3. historical adj.(有关)历史的4. dot n.点,小圆点5. backw

2、ards adv.往前面;往回6. diverge v.(两条路)岔开，分开7. undergrowth n.(长在大树下或周边的)下木层，下层灌木丛8. numerous adj.许多的，很多的9. thoughtful adj.认真思考的，深思的10. dilemma n.进退两难的境地;困境短语1.take action采取行动2.make up ones mind 做出决定，拿定主意3.put off 推迟.延期4.weigh up权衡:仔细考虑5.arise from 产生于,起因于6.turn down 拒绝;调小，关小7.pass up放过，放弃，错过(机会)8.have sec

3、ond thought (对原先的决定)犹豫，产生怀疑9.on a daily basis 每天10.yours sincerely谨上，敬上，谨启高考与教材1. (2019.浙江高考)不管他的队是赢是输，你都应该表扬他的努力。You should praise his effort regardless of whether his team wins or loses.2. (2015.天津高考)简不能参加今天下午三点的会议了,因为她那个时间正在授课。Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she wi

4、ll be teaching a class at that time.3. (2012.全国卷)给孩子们讲的故事很容易记住。Stories for children are easy to remember.Unit 2 lessons in life单词(一)1.pessimistic adj.悲观的,悲观主义的2.widespread adj.广泛流传的3.phrasen. 成语;警句4.feen.工作酬金,服务费5.luxuryn. 奢华,奢侈6.Madamen. 夫人，太太(二)1. outstretched adj.张开的，伸开的2. cram v.挤满3. transparent

5、 adj.透明的4. vexed adj.恼火的5. absurd adj.荒唐的，愚蠢的6. lean v.倚,靠7. stroke v.轻抚,抚摸3短语巧练1. be reunited with 与.重案2.a series of 一系列的3.make the most of充分利用4.from a different point of view 从不同的角度来看，换个角度5.lose touch with和.失去联系6.look out for 留心,注意,留意7.result in 导致,引起8.far from 远非;远离9.burst out laughing突然笑起来10.be

6、crammed with塞满.高考与教材1. (2017.江苏高考) Far from (远非) charging consumers high prices, many of these services are free.2. (2014 .全国卷)When you do find time to cook a meal,make the most of (充分利用)it and save yourself time later on.3. (2013.江苏高考)One year, through a series of(一系列的) unhappy events, it all fell

7、apart.4.介词despiteDespite being a sports journalist with a successful career ahead of him，Mitch Albom feels that there is something missing from his life.5. once引导条件状语从句Once you learn how to die,you learn how to live.6.过去分词(短语)作状语Performed in 1921 in Shanghai by Chinese students, it was the first for

8、eign play staged in China. Unit 3 The world meets China 1. boast v. 自豪地拥有；夸耀 boast about 夸耀. boast sth 自豪地拥有. boast that-clause 吹嘘说.2.peak n. 高峰，顶点 peak v. 达到顶峰，达到最高值 reach a peak 达到顶峰 at the peak of. 在顶峰处 at peak time 在高峰期3.strengthen v. 加强，使变强 strength n. 优势，长处；力气，力量 strengthes and weaknesses 优点与缺

9、点 with all ones strength 竭尽全力 strengthen the awareness 增强意识 strengthen familt ties 增进亲情4. tune n. 曲调，旋律 tune v. 为(乐器) 调音；调整 in/ out of tune 合调/ 走调 be in/ out of tune with 与.协调/不协调 tune in (to .) 收听；收看5.account n.账户，解释，描叙 account v. 解释，报账；认为 on account of 因为，由于 account for 解释，是. 的重要原因 make little/muc

10、h account of 轻视/重视 take .into account 考虑到6.prior adj. 先前的，优先的 be prior to . 在.之前，先于. prior claim 优先权 prior notice 预先通知 by prior arrangement 通过事先安排 senior to 比.年长/ 高级 inferior to 比.差 junior to 比.年轻/ 低级 superior to 比.好单元重点句型讲解1. Known as the Mogao Grottoes, these ancient caves were carved out of the rock over a period of 1000 years. 2. The Apsaras are depicted sailing in the bright blue sky, with their scarves flying.3. I fell in love with Dream of the Red Chamber the first time I read it, and was determined to translate it into Bulgarian. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司