初中英语阅读理解100篇.doc

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1、YOUR LOGO原 创 文 档 请 勿 盗 版精品学习资料精品学习资料.1Shumei has many pen-friends around the world. She likes writing to them andreceiving their letters in return. She stated writing to her first pen-friend, ThomasWright from Britain, when she was ten years old. They have been writing to eachother for two years now

2、.Shumei enjoys writing to people from other counties because she finds it veryinteresting to learn more about those counties and the different things.She hopes to visit her pen-friends some day, but she will continue writing tothem and enjoying their friendship.She will also try to look for pen-frie

3、nds from other counties such as Japan,China and France.Shumei 有很多世界各地的笔友。她喜欢写信给他们，喜欢收到他们的回信。当她10岁时，开始给第一位来自英国的笔友Shumei 之所以喜欢写信给外国人， 件很有趣的事情。ThomasWright写信。他们互相写信至今已有两年了。是因为她觉得更多地了解那些国家和不同的事物是她希望有一天去拜访她的笔友，但是她会继续写信给他们，分享他们的友谊。她也期待着来自外国的笔友，如日本，中国和法国的朋友。1.欢迎下载第 1 页，共 135 页精品学习资料精品学习资料.2The boss found a

4、 boy in the stock room just standing around doing nothing.”much do you get paid a week?He asked the boy. The boy replied,Taking a twenty dollar bill out of his wallet, the boss gave it to the boy and said,“ Here, take this. Now get out of here and donA t come back.”“ How long has that lazy kid beent

5、he door, the boss said to the manager,wous?”d“ He doesn t work for us,”“replied the manager.He just老板在储藏室里看见一个男孩正站着，无所事事。他问这个男孩：“你一个星期得到多少报酬？ ”。这个男孩回答说：“20 美元。 ”老板从他的钱包里拿出了20 美元的钞票，给了这男孩，说： “收好了。现在，从这里滚出去，不要回来了”。当男孩走出门去，老“他不适合为我们工作，板对经理说：理回答说。“这么懒惰的孩子为我们工作多长时间了？“他刚才来送包裹的。”“ 经.欢迎下载第 2 页，共 135 页精品学习资料

6、精品学习资料.2.欢迎下载第 3 页，共 135 页精品学习资料精品学习资料.3“ Peter has just come back from the shops,” said Mrs. Jamyes.some new football boots, but he wasnt able to find any that were right for him.“” I asked.Were they all the same?“an t likeHe said they showed him different pairs but he didn“” I asked.What is Peter

7、going to do about his boots, then?“oWell, the shop told him to come back the next week. Its t need to have them before the new school term. But he alwaysbecause he doesnbegins to get his things ready early. For example, he has never been late for school.“ My daughter is different,” I said,“ I have t

8、o throw her out when it”school.“彼得刚刚从商店回来，合他的。 ”詹姆斯太太说。 “他想买新的足球鞋，但他没能找到适“球鞋款式都一样吗？”我问道。“他说店员给他看了不同的样式，但他都不喜欢。”“那么，彼得怎么办呢？”我问。“嗯，店员告诉他下周再来。这不是个大问题，因为在新学年开始之前，他还不需要球鞋。但他总是提前做准备工作。比如，他从不迟到。”“我的女儿就不同了，”我说， “每到上学时间我都不得不扔她出去。”.欢迎下载第 4 页，共 135 页精品学习资料精品学习资料.3.欢迎下载第 5 页，共 135 页精品学习资料精品学习资料.4The world is fi

9、lled with many interesting sounds. Some are unpleasant to ourears while others are very pleasant to hear. In a single day you probably hearhundreds of different sounds. All sounds are different. Some may be loud. Some arehigh; others are low. Some sounds are useful.Without sound we cannot talk or li

10、sten to one another. The ringing of thealarm clock wakes people up. The hooting of a car warns people of danger.Some sounds are harmful. When planes fly low over the land, the very loudsounds can damage the houses. Very loud sounds can even make people deaf.We know sound travel about one kilometer i

11、n three seconds. In a thunderstorm you see the lightning first and then hear the thunder. This is because lighttravels much faster than sound.Next time you see lightning; count the number of seconds before you hear thethunder. Divide this number of seconds before you hear thunder. Divide this number

12、by 3. This will tell you how many kilometers away the thunder storm is.这个世界充满了许多有趣的声音。对于我们的耳朵而言，有些是不舒适的，有些则是悦耳动听的。在一天之内你可能听到数以百计的不同声音。所有的声音是不同的。有些可 能是响亮的。有些高的，有些低的。有些声音是有用的。没有声音，我们彼此不能听说。闹钟铃声唤醒人们。汽车的啼声警示处于危险状况的 人们。有些声音是有害的。当飞机在陆地上方低空飞行，巨大的声音可能会损坏房屋。巨大的声音，甚至可以使人耳聋。我们知道，3秒钟里声音传播约1 公里。在雷雨天你先看到闪电，然后再听到雷

13、声。这是因为光的速度比声音的速度传播得快的多。下次看到闪电，在听到雷声之前，你计算闪电秒数。均分听到雷声之前的秒数，即除3。这会告诉你多少公里外有雷雨风暴。以4.欢迎下载第 6 页，共 135 页精品学习资料精品学习资料.5Tommy has a little dog. Her name is Goldier. She is pretty and interesting.Tommy loves her very much.The other day, Goldier was out walking with Tommy. She cut her paw on a bit s mother th

14、ought that the cut wasof glass. When they arrived home, TommydeeShe asked Tommy to take Goldier to the vet. The vet was very kind, and he gave heran injection. Then he stitched up the cut and put on a bandage.Goldier looks ever so funny as she walks on three legs, holding her paw as ifshe has been t

15、o war!汤米有一只小狗。它名叫Goldier。它可爱而有趣。汤米很喜欢它。几天前， Goldier跟着汤米外出散步。它的爪子踩到了碎玻璃。当他们回到家里，汤米Goldier的母亲认为它的伤口深。她让汤米带Goldier去兽医那儿检查。兽医非常和气，他给打了针，然后缝合伤口并缠上绷带。Goldier只用三条腿走路，看上去太好笑了，它抬起伤爪子，好像是刚刚去过战场！5.欢迎下载第 7 页，共 135 页精品学习资料精品学习资料.6Long ago people used bells more than they do today. The postman used to ringa hand

16、when he delivered the letters. Fire engines had bells instead of sirens. Peoplewho sold things came past houses, ringing a bell and shouting what was for sale.Every village had its church bell to let people know it was time to go to church.At night, this bell was rung so that traveler would find the

17、 village in the dark.In most counties, bells were hung around the necks of animals. The bellshelped owners to find lost cows or goats. Today, in India, animals still wear bells.Now bells are used less and less. Buzzers, sirens and horns have taken theirplace. Now people try to keep the old bells in

18、schools and churches so they will notlose their beautiful sounds forever.从前人们使用铃声比现在使用得更广泛。邮递员在投递信件的时候使用手打铃。消防车使用警铃，而不是警报器。卖东西的人来到老式住宅区，摇响铃声，高喊吆呼卖东西。 每个村庄里使用各自的教堂钟声告知人们去教堂的时间。晚上，教堂钟声响起，能让旅行者在黑暗中找到村庄。在大多数国家，响铃挂在动物的脖子上。响铃帮助业主寻找丢失的牛或山羊。今天， 在印度，动物仍然挂着响铃。现在钟声使用得越来越少。蜂鸣器，警报器及喇叭已占有一席之地，人们尽量在学校和教堂使用老式钟，那些美丽

19、的钟声将永远不会消失。6.欢迎下载第 8 页，共 135 页精品学习资料精品学习资料.7A good breakfast in important. We can easily underground it. We have noteaten anything for about twelve hours by breakfast time. Our bodies need food formorning activities.One good breakfast should be rice or bread, an egg, milk and fruit. On coldmorning a

20、 cup of hot drink is necessary.We must get up early to have plenty of time to eat breakfast. A goodbreakfast helps us to bemore friendlyand also to work better and play morehappily.一份营养早餐是重要的。我们可以很容易理解。到早餐时间之前我们约有吃任何东西了。我们的身体需要补充食物以应对整个上午的活动。12 个小时没一份营养早餐应该包括大米，面包，鸡蛋，牛奶和水果。在寒冷的早晨，一杯热饮品是必要的。我们必须早起以便有

21、充足的时间吃早餐。一份营养早餐有助于我们更加友善，也有助 于我们将工作做得更好，玩得更快乐。7.欢迎下载第 9 页，共 135 页精品学习资料精品学习资料.8In Britain every town has a public library and there are branch libraries inmany villages. Anyone may borrow books, and it costs nothing to borrow them. Insome places you may borrow as many books as you want, but in other

22、s you are limitedto a certain number of books for several weeks so that you can have enough time to ve borrowed.finish all the books youThe latest novels are always in great need, and non-fiction books, such asbooks on history, science and gardening, are well-loved, too.If the books you need are out

23、, you may ask for them to be kept for you whenthey are returned, and if you pay the cost of sending a postcard, the librarian willlet you know when the books are back and are ready for you.Most public libraries also have a reading-room there are tables and desks atwhich you can sit and read the dail

24、y newspapers and all the other importantperiodicals (the weeklies, the monthlies and the quarterlies). In the referencelibrary there are encyclopedias, dictionaries, books of maps and other useful books.But you can only use these books there. You cannot take them out.在英国，每个乡镇都有公共图书馆，很多乡村有分馆。任何人都可以借阅

25、图书且无需费用。在一些地方，你想借多少本书籍就可以借多少本，但在别处，你几个星期内借阅一定数量的图书是受限制的，这样你有足够的时间来完成你借的所有书籍。最新小说总有很强的借阅需求，非小说类书籍，如历史，科学和园艺书籍，也深受喜爱。如果你需要借阅的书籍已借出了，你可以要求他们当该书归还时为你保留，如果你付费发送明信片，图书管理员将告知你书籍什么时候归还的，并为你备妥。大多数公共图书馆都有一个阅读室，那里有？ desks桌子和椅子，你可tables and以坐下来阅读报纸和所有其他重要期刊（周刊，月刊和季刊）。在图书馆的参考室里，有百科全书，字典，地图册和其他有用的书籍。但你只可以在那里使用这些书

26、籍。你不能外 借。8.欢迎下载第 10 页，共 135 页精品学习资料精品学习资料.9Every morning Mike goes to work by train. As he has a long trip, he alwaysbuys a newspaper. It helps to make the time pass more quickly.One Tuesday morning, he turned to the sports page. He wanted to read thereport about an important football match. The rep

27、ort was so interesting that he t know it until he saw the sea. Heforgot to get off at his station. He didnthe next station, and had to wait a long time for a train to go back. Of course, he gotto the office very late. His boss was very angry.每天早晨， Mike 坐火车去上班。由于路程漫长，他总是买张报纸。这有助于快速消磨时间。一个星期二的早上，他翻到了体

28、育版。他想阅读有关一场重要的足球比赛的报道。该 报道非常有趣，他到站忘记下车了。直到看到了大海，他才知道过站了。他在下一站下了车，不得不等待很长时间坐车返回。当然，他很晚才到办公室。他的老板非常生气。9.欢迎下载第 11 页，共 135 页精品学习资料精品学习资料.10Molly was the only little girl on her street, but when she was eight years old,another girl came to live in the house opposite hers. The new girl was eight years old

29、too, and her name was Joan. Joan had two brothers. She didnt go to the sameschool as Molly, but they soon began to play together after school.One day Joan came home, had her milk and cookies, and then went to Molly“ Hi Molly, will you come to my house to play? Ihouse. She said to her friend,” Molly

30、answered,“ I ve sorry, Joan, but my mother wonnice new game.with you today, because your brother George has a bad cold, and she doesnt want”me to get it, too.“ Oh, that s all right, Molly,”“Joan answered quickly.s my step-brother.”继父或者继母的儿子brother. Hestep-brotherMolly是她街区里唯一的小女孩，但是当她8 岁时，另一名女孩搬来了，就住

31、在她家对面。新来的女孩也是8 岁，她的名字叫Joan 。 Joan有两个兄弟。她没有在Molly的同一所学校上学，但在放学后，他们很快就开始一起玩了。有一天， Joan 回到家里，吃完牛奶和饼干，然后前往 “嗨， Molly，你来我家玩吗？我有一个好玩的新游戏。Molly的家。她对她的朋友说，”Molly回答， “对不起，Joan ，今天我的母亲不让我跟你玩了，因为你的兄弟冒。 ”George 得了重感冒，她不想让我也得重感“哦，没事，亲兄弟。 ”Molly，” Joan很快回答。“ George不是我的嫡亲兄弟。他是我的非10.欢迎下载第 12 页，共 135 页精品学习资料精品学习资料.1

32、1“Daddy, can I learn to play the violin?” young Sarah asked her fath“You coalways asking for things and her father was not pleased.lot of money,” he said.“First you wanted to learn horse riding, then dancing, then swimming.Sarah,s violin.”“I ll play it every day, Daddy,” Sarah said.Now it” her fathe

33、r said.“This is what Iessolnl spafoyrfsoirxywoeuetkosh. ave lright,At the end of six weeks you must play something for me. If you play well, you can”have more lessons. If you play badly, I will stop the lessons.“This is fair.”said.He soon found a good violin teacher and Sarah began her lessons. The

34、teacherwas very expensive, but her father kept his promise.Six weeks passed quickly. The time came for Sarah to play for her father.“I m ready to play for you, Daddy.She went to the living room and said,” her fathesar id.“Begin.” She began to play. She played very badly. She madeSarah,a terrible noi

35、se. Her father had one of his friends with him, and his friend put hishands over his ears.“Well done, Sarah. You can haveWhen Sarah finished, her father said,lessons. ” Sarah ran happily out of the room. Her fathers friend turne“Youve spent a lot of money, but she still plays very badly,” her father

36、 said.“But since she started learning the violin Itrue,llfive flats in this building very cheaply. In another six weeks I”building!11.欢迎下载第 13 页，共 135 页精品学习资料精品学习资料.“爸爸，我可以学习拉小提琴吗？”小Sarah问她的父亲。她总是要这要那的，她的父亲很不高兴。“ Sarah ，你让我花费很多钱了，”他说。 “一开始，你想学骑马，然后想学跳舞，然后想学游泳。现在又想学小提琴。”“ 爸爸，我会每天都练习的，”Sarah说。 “我会尽最大的

37、努力。”“好吧， ”她的父亲说。“我将为你支付6 周课程的意思是：到 6 周末，你必须拉给我听听。如果你拉得好，你可以上后面的课程。如果你拉得不好，我将停止后面的课程。”“ 行，爸爸，”Sarah 说。 “这是公平的。 ”Sarah 就开始了她的课程。学费很昂贵，但她的父他很快找到了很好的小提琴教师，亲信守自己的承诺。六个星期很快就过去了。爸，我准备好了。 ”“ 好吧，向她父亲汇报的时间来到了。她走到客厅，说：“爸SarahSarah ，”她的父亲说。 “开始吧。 ”她开始拉琴。她拉得非常糟糕。她拉出了一种极难听的声响。她父亲的一个朋友也在，他的朋友把双手捂着耳朵。当Sarah拉完后，她的父亲

38、说：“干得好，Sarah 。你可以上后面的课程。”Sarah高兴地跑出了房间。她父亲的朋友转过来，面对他说：“你花了那么多钱，她还是拉得那么糟糕， ”“ 嗯，就是这样子， ”她的父亲说。 “但自从她开始学习小提琴，我已经在这座大楼里非常便宜地购买了5 个单位。再过6 个星期，我将拥有整座大楼！”12.欢迎下载第 14 页，共 135 页精品学习资料精品学习资料.12When Mary was fourteen, her mother gave her a beautiful ring. It was abirthday present, and Mary was very pleased. B

39、ut a week later, she was very sad,because when she was working in the kitchen, she lost the ring. She lookedfind it. She evet n looked in the drain outside theeverywhere, but she couldnkitchen, but the ring was not there.“Who maThat evening her brother Tom was eating some cakes.”he said.“They are ex

40、cellent.”cakes?“I made them,”Mary said. She was pleased that her brothekredlithem. Maryliked cooking very much.“Are there any? ”tom started to ask. Then he stopped suddenly. He opened“Where did this come from?”he ashis mouth and took a ring out.”strange type of cake!“My ringd!. She”tookshitetosathi

41、e kitchen. She washedMary was pleased.it and then went back and thanked her brother.“Im sorry you had a surprise,”she said,“but thank you very mll cook some more cakes for you tomorrow as a reward.my ring. I13.欢迎下载第 15 页，共 135 页精品学习资料精品学习资料.Mary 14岁时，她的母亲给了她一个漂亮的戒指。这是一个生日礼物，Mary 感到非常高兴。但一个星期之后，她很伤心，

42、因为当她在厨房里工作时，她丢失去了戒指。她到处都找遍了，但她无法找到它。她甚至查看了厨房外的排水管道，但是戒指不在那儿。那天晚上，她的兄弟Tom 正在吃蛋糕。 “这些蛋糕是谁做的？说。她感到高兴的是她的哥哥喜欢这些蛋糕。”他说， “太棒啦。 ”Mary 很喜欢烹饪。“我做的， ”Mary“什么啊 .？”Tom 开始问。他突然停了。他张开他的嘴，取出了戒指。“这是从哪里来的？ ”他问。Mary 很高兴。“这是一个奇异的蛋糕！”“我的戒指！ ”她说。她拿着戒指进了厨房。她清洗一下，然后回来并向她的兄弟表示感谢。“对不起，让你受惊了， 明天我将为你多做一些蛋糕。”她说，”“但是非常谢谢你帮我找到了戒

43、指。为了表示感谢，14.欢迎下载第 16 页，共 135 页精品学习资料精品学习资料.13Tom is a little boy, and he is only seven years old. One day he went to the cinema.It is the first time for him to do that. He bought a ticket and then went in. but aftertwo or three minutes he came out, bought a second ticket and went in again. After afe

44、w minutes he came out and bought a third ticket. Two or three minutes later hecame out and asked for another ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asked him,“ Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet?“ No, I have no friend here. But a big boy always stops me at the door and

45、tears my”ticket to pieces.Tom 是一个小男孩，他只有7 岁。有一天，他到戏院看戏。这是他第一次去看戏。他买了票，然后走了进去，但是过了两，三分钟，他出来了，买了第二张票，再次进去。几分钟后他出来买了第三张票。两，三分钟后，他又走了出来，重新要买票。于是，售票处里的女孩问他： “你为什么买这么多票？你遇见了多少朋友？”汤姆回答说：“不，这里没有我朋友。但是在门口，一个大男孩总是挡住我，把我的票撕成碎片。”15.欢迎下载第 17 页，共 135 页精品学习资料精品学习资料.14 t wear a uniforsm. He works in hiA detective is a policeman but doesnordinary clothes. If he wears a uniform, robbers will know that he is a poli