高中英语简单句基本句型课件--初高中英语衔接.pptx
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1、英语简单句、并列句、复合句金千诺123简单句:五种基本句型并列句:and,or,so,yet,but复合句:关系词请在此处添加标题只含一个主语或并列和一个谓语或并列谓语的句子。My sister and I are bother teachers. Not only she but also her sister can sing and dance. He is interested in math and physics. She likes English very muchs+vs+v+ps+v+os+v+o+os+v+o+c主谓结构(S + V)在此句式中,V是不及物动词(vi)He
2、 runs quickly他跑得快。My ink has run out我的钢笔水用完了。He suffered from cold and hunger他挨冻受饿。主系表结构(S + V + P )在此句式中,V是系动词(link v)He is older than he looks他比看上去要老。The desk feels hard书桌摸起来很硬。He stood quite still他静静地站着。主谓宾结构(S + V + O )在此句式中,V是及物动词(vt),因此有宾语。I saw a film yesterday我昨天看了一部电影。Theyve put up a factor
3、y in the village他们在村里建了一座工厂。They found their home easily他们很容易地找到他们的家。主谓双宾结构(S + V + IO + DO)在此句式中,V是带有双宾语的及物动词。常见的须带双宾语的动词有give,ask,bring,offer,send,pay,lend,show,tell,buy,get;rob,warn等。He got me a chair/a chair for meThe doctor has cured him of his diseaseHe gave me a book/a book to me主谓宾补结构(S + V + O + C)在此句式中,V是有宾语补足语的及物动词。常带宾语补足语的词有形容词、副词、介词短语、名词、不定式、现在分词、过去分词。They made the girl angryI heard the glass broken just nowThey felt the car moving fast
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