外研版七上M4U1.ppt
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1、外研版七上M4U1 Four short words sum up what has lifted most Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more. bit more. -author -author -date-datemeatLabel the food in the pictures with the words from t
2、he box.candy fruit meat vegetablesdrinkmeat candyvegetablesfruit drinkLabel the food and drink in the pictures with the words from the box.apple beans beef carrot chicken chocolate coffee cola juice milk orange potato tea tomato water apple orangechocolate chicken beef tomato potato carrot beanswate
3、r teajuicecoffeecolamilkapples juicebeans milkbeef orangescarrots potatoeschicken tea coffee tomatoescola waterListen and check ()the food and drink Betty and her mother have got. Listen again and complete the table.Things Tonys family has got at homeThings Tonys family hasnt got at homeFoodDrinkRol
4、e Play!orange juice, coffee, cola, teameat, chicken, orangeschocolate, apples have got 有,拥有一、注意:1.表表某人某人拥有某物拥有某物。可用句型 :主语+have/has got +某物。2.have 此处为助动词助动词(无实际意义,构成句子成分);have 还可用作实义动词,意为“有,拥有”: have/has got=have/has. eg. We have got some friut at home.=We have some friut at home.Grammar3.have got 有人
5、称和数的变化。即当句子主语为第三人称单数(第三人称单数(she/he/it)时,用has got ,当句子主语为第一人称(我第一人称(我I,我们我们we)、)、第二人称(你第二人称(你/你们你们you)、第三人称复数)、第三人称复数(他们(他们they)时时,用have got.二、各句式二、各句式1.肯定句 sb.+have/has got+sth.2.否定句(助动词后加not) sb.+havent/hasnt got+sth.We havent got any juice. She hasnt got any milk.3. 一般疑问句。(以be动词,助动词,情态动词开头的疑问句)即问:
6、某人有某物吗? 需把把have/has提到主语前。提到主语前。 Have/Has sb. got sth.? -Has he got a new pen?回答用:回答用: Yes, sb.+have/has. No, sb.+havent/hasnt.Have you got any vegetables?-Yes, I have./No, I havent. 三、 there be 句型与have/has got的区别 1.都表示“有”,但拥有的对象不同。 1)there be 句型表示“某地某地有某人或某物”,There is/are +名词+地点。 There is a book on
7、the desk. 2)have/has got 表“某人某人拥有某物(某人),是一种所有关系,主语是人。 I have got a cat. She has got some fruit.Talk about Tonys shopping. Has he got any chicken? No, he hasnt.-Have they got any chocolate?-Yes,they have. Remember! Write words you learn in groups.fruit: apple orangemeat: beef chicken fishLets go shop
8、ping for .How about Good idea!Pronunciation and speaking.Listen and repeat. bad food ideaapples potatoes vegetables tea tomato water drinks Listen and choose or . apples 2. beans 3. drinks 4. potatoes beansdrinksapplespotatoesMake a shopping list.Student A: Make a list of things you need.Student B:
9、Make a list of things youve got.Now ask and answer. Have we got any ? Yes, we have. Weve got some / No, we havent.可数名词和不可数名词 名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词可数名词可按数目计算,有单数和复数两种形式。单数名词可与不定冠词a或an连用,数量超过1时要用复数。 不可数名词不可数名词不能按数目计算,没有复数形式,而需用量词计算,如milk,rice等物质名词及health等抽象名词均为不可数名词。Words and phrases1.food 不可数名词,食物。2.
10、drink 1)表“饮料”时,为不可数名词。2)表饮料的种类时,或一杯饮料时,为可数名词。Cola isnt a healthy drink.Please give me a cold drink.3)作动词用,意为:喝。3. fruit 水果。 1)指水果总称时,不可数。 Do you like fruit?2)指水果种类或个别水果时,可数。I like all kinds of fruits. 所有种类的水果我都喜欢。4.chicken 1)作鸡肉讲时,不可数。 Chicken is healthy food.2)作小鸡讲时,可数。There are some chickens on th
11、e farm. 类似的名词还有:fish 作鱼肉讲,不可数;强调鱼的种类,可数。orange 作果汁讲,不可数;作橘子讲,可数。5. potato 土豆。可数名词,复数形式为potatoes.1)以o结尾的名词,复数加-es的可记为: 英雄(英雄(hero)爱吃土豆()爱吃土豆(potato)芒果)芒果(mango)和西红柿()和西红柿(tomato),真有意),真有意思(思(-es)。)。 2)其余的以o结尾的名词,复数加-s。6.tea 茶,不可数,无复数。 搭配:a cup of tea 一杯茶green tea;black tea可数名词单数变复数可数名词单数变复数1.一般在词尾加-s
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