earthquake阅读课件公开课.ppt

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1、 Do you know when and where the biggest earthquake happened in China in the 20th century? QuizTangshan, HebeiJuly 28th, 1976Reading Before the earthquake, strange things began to happen, but no one took any notice of them. Paragraph(s) The earquake destroyed the city of Tangshan and shocked the peop

2、le very much. Paragraph(s) The army came to help the survivors, bringing hope for a new life.Paragraph(s) Read the text quickly to find out which paragraph(s) the following sentences are about. Before the earthquake, strange things began to happen, but no one took any notice of them. Paragraph 1 The

3、 earquake destroyed the city of Tangshan and shocked the people very much. Paragraph(s) The army came to help the survivors, bringing hope for a new life.Paragraph(s) Read the text quickly to find out which paragraph(s) the following sentences are about. Before the earthquake, strange things began t

4、o happen, but no one took any notice of them. Paragraph 1 The earquake destroyed the city of Tangshan and shocked the people very much. Paragraph 2&3 The army came to help the survivors, bringing hope for a new life.Paragraph Read the text quickly to find out which paragraph(s) the following sentenc

5、es are about. Before the earthquake, strange things began to happen, but no one took any notice of them. Paragraph 1 The earquake destroyed the city of Tangshan and shocked the people very much. Paragraph 2&3 The army came to help the survivors, bringing hope for a new life.Paragraph 4 Read the text

6、 quickly to find out which paragraph(s) the following sentences are about. 1.People in Tangshan were warned of the earthquake and didnt go to bed that night. 2.People in Beijing also felt the earthquake. 3.More than 400 000 people were killed in the quake. 4.Many rescue workers and doctors were trap

7、ped under the ruins during the aftershock. 5.People tried to get fresh water from under the ground in Tangshan. Para.1. What strange things happened before Tangshan Earthquake? ThingsWhat happenedwater in the wellwell wallschickens and pigsmicefishskysoundwater pipesrose and felldeep cracks, smelly

8、gasran out of, looking for places to hidetoo nervous to eatjumped outbright lightssound of planes heard even no planescracked and burstDetailsDetails1.At _ am, the _ earthquake of the 20th century began .2._ burst from holes in the ground.3.Hard hills of the rock became rivers of _.4._ covered the g

9、round like red autumn leaves.5.Two _ and most of the bridges fell.6.The railway tracks were now _pieces of _.7._ now filled the wells instead of water.8.Water,food,and _ were hard to get.Para. Para. 2-32-33:42greatestSteamdirtBricksdamsuselesssteelSandelectricityData(数据数据)v of the nation felt the ea

10、rthquake .v A huge crack that was kilometres long and metres wide cut across houses.vIn terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. v of the people died or were injured during the earthquake.v The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than .vAll of the citys hospitals, _ of its fa

11、ctories and buildings and of its homes were gone.1/3830152/3400,00075%90%Para. 2-3How the army helped the people in How the army helped the people in Tangshan?Tangshan?The army organized teams to dig out The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury those those who were trap

12、ped and to bury those who were trapped.who were trapped.Miners were rescued from the coal Miners were rescued from the coal mines.mines.Shelters were built for survivors Shelters were built for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.whose homes had been destroyed.Fresh water was taken to the city.

13、Fresh water was taken to the city.Attributive clause P29Join the correct parts of the sentences. 1. The chickens didnt eat because 2. The people didnt worry because 3. Such a great number of people died because4. Water was needed because5. The people did not lose hope becauseA the army came to help

14、them. B the quake happened while they were sleeping. C they were nervous. D dams and wells were useless. E they didnt knowwhat the strange events meant.CEBDA_ Brick buildings were destroyed. _ The walls of the village wells had cracks in them._ Shelters were put up for those with no homes._ Roads go

15、t huge cracks._ The army helped the survivors.Number each of these things happened during the Tangshan earthquake.Choose the best answer.1. The title “A night the earth didnt sleep” means _.A. the earth was awake all night longB. people on the earth couldnt fall asleep that nightC. the earthquake ha

16、ppened that nightD. animals on the earth would not sleep that nightC2. All the following unusual things happened in the countryside before the earthquake except that _.A. the water in the village wells rose and fellB. the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eatC. tens of thousands of cows

17、 would never give milk againD. fish jumped out of bowls and ponds C3. What does “them” in the sentence “No wind, however, could blow them away.” (in Paragraph 3) refer to? Red autumn leaves. B. Bricks on the ground.C. Bodies of dead animals. D. Sand in the wells. B Correct the mistakes1.There were f

18、our million people in Tangshan at that time.2.The earthquake began 10 kilometres directly bellow the city.3.Not only the people but also the animals were shocked greatly.4.There was only one quake at that time.5.Only supply of water and electricity was cut off.6.Workers rescued most of the 10,000 co

19、al miners to the south of the city.7.Before the earthquake there wasnt anything strange happening.8.Almost everything in tangshan was destroyed.11anotherlater the afternoonnorthwere strange thingsfoodone _ happened in Tang Shan. For a few days, water in the wells _. From the _ of wells _come out. Mi

20、ce, chicken, pigs and even fish became _. At 3:00 am, everything began to _.It seemed that the world was _. _ of the nation _ it. _cut across the city. The city lay _. Strange thingsrose and fellcrackssmelly gasnervousshakeat an endOne-thirdfeltA huge crackin ruinsTwo-thirds of the people _ or _. Th

21、en later that afternoon, another big quake _ Tang Shan. People began to wonder _. But all hope _. _ came to help those _. Slowly, the city began to _.diedwere injuredshookhow long the disaster would lastwas not lostSoldiersbreathe againsurvivors Strange things before an earthquake destroyed nearly e

22、verything rescue the survivors Suppose there would be an earthquake, what should we do to keep ourselves safe?How to protect yourself during an earthquake?Discusions Suggested answersDont be nervous and keep calm. Dont try to run out of the classroom. Protect your head by putting your bag on your he

23、ad. Squat or sit down under your desk. Leave the classroom after the earthquake. What can we do to reduce the damage of earthquakes?keys1. Build houses along the lines where two of the earths plates join together;2. Build the houses on rock than on sand.3. Make the houses as strong as possible, weak

24、 buildings will fall down in an earthquake. 4.we pay more attention to our economy development than the earth we live. Tang shan was in earthquakeTangshan, HebeiJuly 28th, 1976Tang shans new look AfterthoughtsAfterthoughtsWhat can we learn from the text?Where there is a will , there is a way.Help is everywhere.Though the disasters destroy buildings, peoples lives, but it can not destroy the love among us. One should always keep on his belief .Life is hope.35 结束语结束语