最新How_to_Celebrate_Holidays(共44张PPT课件).pptx
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1、How to Celebrate Holidays第一页,共四十四页。Procedurew Preparationw Detail Study of the Textw Post-reading Activitiesw Homework第二页,共四十四页。Preparationw 1. Thanksgiving: w Date: w Thanksgiving is celebrated in the US on the fourth Thursday in November. w Celebration: Schools, offices and most businesses close f
2、or Thanksgiving, and many people make the whole weekend a vacation.w Thanksgiving is considered the beginning of the Christmas period, and the next day many people go out to shop for Christmas presents.第三页,共四十四页。2. the Pilgrims:w They are the 102 English people who sailed to America on the Mayflower
3、 in 1620. Their group included 35 Puritans whose aim was to create a safe religious community in the New World. The Pilgrims probably landed at Plymouth Rock, and they established Plymouth colony. 第四页,共四十四页。Questions related to holidaysWhat about western traditional festivals?w St. Valentines Dayw E
4、asterw Mothers Dayw Fathers Dayw Halloweenw Thanksgiving Dayw Christmas第五页,共四十四页。Detail Study of the TextDetail Study of the Text under way: in motion or operation, having started and making progressw The nationwide medical reform is now under way.w Preparations for the 100th anniversary celebration
5、 are now well under way.w A battle to conquer nature is under way. collocation:w all the way 自始至终w any way 无论如何w by the way 顺便说w by way of 经由,通过(tnggu)的方法第六页,共四十四页。1. under wayw in in motion or operationmotion or operation, having started , having started and and making progressmaking progressw A na
6、tional debate A national debate is now under wayis now under way about the manner in which we as a about the manner in which we as a society should protect our natural society should protect our natural resources.resources.w Preparations for the 100Preparations for the 100thth anniversary anniversar
7、y celebration are now celebration are now well under waywell under way. .第七页,共四十四页。2. ashore adv. 2. ashore adv. towards or towards or onto landonto land from an area of water:from an area of water:w We swam ashore.w A few pieces of wood had washed ashore.w Strong winds blew the ship ashore.be aboar
8、d, be away, be awake, be alike, be afraid, be abreast第八页,共四十四页。3. get to sth./ doing sthw begin to give serious attention to or deal withw Thinking about the movie Clock-stoppers, I got to wondering what the world would look like if you could stop time.w Some students get to thinking about what to d
9、o until their forth year.第九页,共四十四页。4. and the rest-and so onw The patients can have apples, apple juice, apple sauce, and the rest.w The citizens are interested in the governments policies on such important issues as health, education, tax, and the rest.第十页,共四十四页。5. in quest of-seekingw Tony went to
10、 the school library in quest of Mark Twains novels.w Mary told me that she was leaving New York City in quest of a tranquil life.quest for 到处到处(doch)寻找寻找w The police are still questing for further evidence.第十一页,共四十四页。6. Sincere adj. not pretending, honest6. Sincere adj. not pretending, honestw Any r
11、eaders who feel annoyed please Any readers who feel annoyed please accept my sincere apologies.accept my sincere apologies.w Id like to express my sincere thanks Id like to express my sincere thanks and love to my family for all their help and love to my family for all their help and support.and sup
12、port.sincerelysincerely adv. Yours sincerely adv. Yours sincerelysinceritysincerity n.u the warmth and sincerity of n.u the warmth and sincerity of his his welcomewelcome第十二页,共四十四页。7. Gratitude n.7. Gratitude n. n. being thankful, thankfulness (followed n. being thankful, thankfulness (followed by t
13、o sb./ for sth.)by to sb./ for sth.)I should like to I should like to express my gratitudeexpress my gratitude to all to all members of the lab for their contribution members of the lab for their contribution to the breakthrough.to the breakthrough.What she felt for David was not love but What she f
14、elt for David was not love but gratitude.gratitude.第十三页,共四十四页。8. Reverend n. 8. Reverend n. a title for a minister a title for a minister of the Christian church:of the Christian church:the Reverend H. Clarkreverence n. great respect or admiration She has/shows/feels great reverence for her professo
15、rsreverend adj. a reverend gentlemen (教士教士(jiosh))= priestpriest第十四页,共四十四页。9. Statement n. sth. that is said or written, esp. formallyand officiallyThe trade union issued a statement opposing racial discrimination.One tends to believe whatever one repeats to oneself sufficiently often, whether the s
16、tatement be true or false.第十五页,共四十四页。10. Specific adj. 1)1) relating to one thing and not others relating to one thing and not othersTheThe new system made it easier for new system made it easier for employers to recruit workers based on employers to recruit workers based on specific needsspecific n
17、eeds. .2) 2) particularparticularWhat people do, think, and feel may What people do, think, and feel may depend greatly on the specific depend greatly on the specific conditions in which their behavior occurs.conditions in which their behavior occurs.第十六页,共四十四页。Specific, special, unique,Specific, sp
18、ecial, unique,Special a. not ordinary or usual:Special a. not ordinary or usual:The car has a number of The car has a number of special safety special safety features.features.unique a. being the only existing one of its type unique a. being the only existing one of its type or, more generally, unus
19、ual or special in or, more generally, unusual or special in some way:some way:Each persons genetic code is Each persons genetic code is uniqueunique except in except in the case of identical twins.the case of identical twins.第十七页,共四十四页。Particular adj.before nounParticular adj.before noun1.1. special
20、, or this and not any other:special, or this and not any other:She wanted a particular type of She wanted a particular type of cactus.cactus.2.2. be particular about sthbe particular about sth. . She is particular about her breakfast.She is particular about her breakfast.第十八页,共四十四页。11. on ones behal
21、f11. on ones behalf = on the behalf of sb. = on the behalf of sb.1) 1) for sb.; in the interests of sb.for sb.; in the interests of sb.Please dont leave Please dont leave on my behalfon my behalf (= because of me)(= because of me)2) 2) as the representative of sb.as the representative of sb.You can
22、consider having him as your lawyer to act You can consider having him as your lawyer to act on your on your behalfbehalf when you need legal help. when you need legal help.He delivered a speech He delivered a speech on the behalf of allon the behalf of all the graduates on the graduates on the Gradu
23、ation Day.the Graduation Day.第十九页,共四十四页。12. Unload v. remove12. Unload v. remove(the load or cargo) from a ship, car, etc.;(the load or cargo) from a ship, car, etc.;remove the load or cargo from (a ship, car, etc.)remove the load or cargo from (a ship, car, etc.)For economic reasons, shipbuilders h
24、ave designed For economic reasons, shipbuilders have designed vesselsvessels that can be loaded and unloaded in a that can be loaded and unloaded in a minimum amount of time with minimum labor.minimum amount of time with minimum labor.My son helped me unload the shopping from the car.My son helped m
25、e unload the shopping from the car.第二十页,共四十四页。13. Considerate adj. kind & 13. Considerate adj. kind & helpfulhelpfulIt wasnt very considerate of you to drink all the milk.Be considerate to others.w NOTE: The opposite is inconsiderate.第二十一页,共四十四页。14. Amid prep. in the middle of, 14. Amid prep. in the
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