基于课程标准的学习评价策略研究--以小学英语为例-殷芳.docx
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1、分类号: fi42 学兮: 142300053 4砷虼夫 f 硕士专业学位论文 基于课程标准的学习评价策略研究 -以小学英语为例 学 院: 教 亩 学 院 _ 专业学位类别: 教育硕士 _ 专 业 领 域 : 小 学 教 育 _ 研 究 生 姓 名 : 殷芳 _ 指 导 教 师 : 干 龙 副 教 授 _ 完 成 日 期 : 2017年 5月 _ 万方数据 上海师范大学硕士学位论文 摘要 摘要 最近两年,上海市教委在全市推进基于课程标准的教学与评价工作,目 的就是为了减轻学生的学业负担,了解学生发展中的需求,发挥评价的教育 功能,促进学生在原有水平上的发展。 在这样一个大背景下,如何基于标准,
2、有效地进行小学英语学习评价, 成为许多英语教师关注的研究内容。本论文搜集了国内外关于学习评价现状 研究的资料,通过问卷调查 S小学师生及教师访谈,并对数据进行整理分析, 得出了目前小学英语学习评价存在的问题。针对问题,笔者结合小学英语学 科特色以及实践操作经验,实施目标与评价任务一致性,利用多元的评价方 式进行实践案例,形成了一套基于理论,可进行实践操作的小学英语学习评 价策略体系,供其他教师借鉴和应用。 本研宄共分五个章节。其一,选题以全市推进的基于标准的教学与评价 为背景,在查阅国内外文献综述的基础上,对学习评价策略研宄的目的、意 义、内容及方法进行阐述;其二,分别对课程标准、学习评价、评
3、价策略进 行了概念界定,并结合泰勒和布卢姆的目标理论、多元智能理论以及表现性 评价理论进行了阐述;其三,主要是小学英语学习评价的现状调查及存在问 题的分析。通过对 S小学的师生问卷调查和老师的访谈,整理数据后得出目 前小学英语学习评价主要存在三大问题:课堂学习中教学目标与评价任务没 有达成一致性,学生学业成就的评价形式过于 单一化,缺乏表现性评价以及 日常作业评价和口语评价活动设计缺乏多元性;其四,针对调查现状存在的 问题,结合实际教学,提出了对应的三种策略研宄:教学目标与评价一致性 的研宄,学习评价多元化的研究和表现性评价研究。在这些研宄中,以理论 研宄为基础,结合实践案例进行分析;其五,梳
4、理本研宄的理论依据,进行 经验总结并提出进一步努力的方向。 本研宄以理论为基础,通过实践得出经验,为教师们提供行之有效的评 价策略,促进学生学习发展。 关键词 课程标准 学习评价 评价策略 万方数据 Shanghai Normal University Master of Philosophy ms Abstract Abstract In the past two years, the Shanghai Municipal Education Commission has promoted the teaching and evaluation work based on the curri
5、culum standards in the whole city. The purpose is to reduce the students1 academic burden, understand the studentsf development needs, play the educational function of evaluation and promote the students* development at the original level. Under such a big background, how to conduct the primary Engl
6、ish learning evaluation based on the standard has become the research content of many English teachers. This paper collects the research data about the status quo of learning evaluation at home and abroad. Through the questionnaire survey, the teachers and students of teachers and teachers interview
7、ed and analyzed the data, and got the existing problems in the evaluation of primary school English learning. In order to solve the problem, the author combines the characteristics of primary school English and the experience of practical operation, carries out the consistency of goals and evaluatio
8、n tasks, and makes use of multiple evaluation methods to carry out practice cases, and forms a set of primary school English learning evaluation strategy system based on theory and practice, For other teachers learn and apply. The study is divided into five chapters. First, the topic of the city to
9、promote the standards-based teaching and evaluation as the background, in the literature review at home and abroad on the basis of the study of learning strategies to study the purpose, meaning, content and methods to elaborate; Second, Standards, learning evaluation and evaluation strategies, and c
10、ombined with Taylor and Blooms theory of objectives, multiple intelligences theory and performance evaluation theory. Thirdly, it mainly investigates the current situation of primary school English learning and the problems analysis. Through the questionnaire survey of teachers and students of S pri
11、mary school and the interview of teachers, the paper concludes that there are three major problems in the evaluation of English learning in primary schools: the teaching objectives and evaluation tasks in classroom learning are not consistent, and the evaluation form of students academic achievement
12、 is too The lack of performance evaluation and the lack of n 万方数据 Shanghai Normal University Master of Philosophy Abstract diversity in the design of daily job evaluation and oral evaluation activities. Fourth, according to the existing problems of the survey, combined with the actual teaching, put
13、forward the corresponding three strategies: teaching objectives and evaluation of consistency Research, study evaluation of diversified research and performance evaluation research. In these studies, based on theoretical research, combined with the practice case analysis; Fifth, combing the theoreti
14、cal basis of this stxidy, to sum up the experience and put forward the direction of further efforts. Based on the theory, this study draws lessons from the practice, provides the teachers with effective evaluation strategies and promotes the students1 learning and development. Keywords curriculum st
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