M8U1Reading2.ppt

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1、Learning objectives: Students learn some new words, phrases and sentence patterns; and how to use them.Difficult points: The usages of “would rather than” and “dislikes it when”.Word studyWord studyliterary (adj.) 2. characteristic (n.) n. 3. adapt (vt.)4. novel n.5. expect (vt.) n.6. misty (adj.) n

2、. syn.7.crime n. adj.8. tense (adj.) n.9. generous (adj.) n.10. educated (adj.) n.literature ( L1)novelist (L19)adaptation (L15) expectation (L20)mist (L34)tension (L32)generosityeducation/ educatorcharacter (L27)foggy (L30)criminal (L31)Useful expressionsUseful expressions1. 1.文学世界的珍贵遗产文学世界的珍贵遗产2.2

3、.写得很好写得很好3.3.杰出的创作及智慧杰出的创作及智慧的典范的典范4.4.在书架上尘封在书架上尘封5.5.与与没关系没关系 6.6.在在中占有一席之地中占有一席之地7.7.由由改编改编8.8.获奖影片获奖影片9. 9. 的现代改编版的现代改编版10.10.把把费心改编成电影费心改编成电影 11. 11. 一次一次12. 12. 在舞台上表演在舞台上表演13.13.肥皂剧肥皂剧14.14.以以为背景为背景15.15.宁愿宁愿也不愿意也不愿意16.16.的象征的象征17.17.情节曲折变化情节曲折变化18. 18. 一大笔财富一大笔财富19. 19. 作为作为条件条件20.20.决心要做决心要

4、做21.21.华而不实的教育华而不实的教育22.22.获得梦想中的获得梦想中的1. 1.文学世界的珍贵遗产文学世界的珍贵遗产2.2.写得很好写得很好3.3.杰出的创作及智慧杰出的创作及智慧的典范的典范4.4.在书架上尘封在书架上尘封5.5.与与没关系没关系 6.6.在在中占有一席之地中占有一席之地7.7.由由改编改编8.8.获奖影片获奖影片9. 9. 的现代改编版的现代改编版10.10.把把费心改编成电影费心改编成电影the the antiques antiques of the literary of the literary worldworldbe well wribe well wr

5、itt ttenenexamples of great examples of great writing writing and wisdomand wisdomgather dust on shelvesgather dust on shelveshave nothing to do withhave nothing to do withhave a place have a place inin adapt adapt fromfroman an award-winning award-winning filmfilma modern a modern adaptationadaptat

6、ion of ofbother bother to makeinto filmsto makeinto filmsat at a a time timeperform .perform .on on stagestagethe soap operasthe soap operasbe setbe set in inwould ratherwould ratherthanthana a symbolsymbol of ofa twist a twist inin the plot the plota big a big fortunefortuneas a condition as a cond

7、ition forforbe bent be bent on on doingdoinga a fancy fancy educationeducationget get of of ones dreamones dream 11. 11. 一次一次12. 12. 在舞台上表演在舞台上表演13.13.肥皂剧肥皂剧14.14.以以为背景为背景15.15.宁愿宁愿也不愿意也不愿意16.16.的象征的象征17.17.情节曲折变化情节曲折变化18. 18. 一大笔财富一大笔财富19. 19. 作为作为条件条件20.20.决心要做决心要做21.21.华而不实的教育华而不实的教育22.22.获得梦想中的获

8、得梦想中的 have a place _在在 . 中占有地位中占有地位 adapt _根据根据 . 改编改编 an award- _ film 一部获奖电影一部获奖电影come _出现出现;出版出版have nothing to do _与与 . 无关无关 be set _以以为背景为背景infromwinningoutwithin soap _肥皂剧肥皂剧 would rather _宁愿宁愿 . 而不愿而不愿 . a symbol _一种一种的象征的象征add _把把. 加到加到.as a condition _ 作为作为的条件的条件_ long不久以后不久以后 be ashamed _对

9、对 . 感到羞耻感到羞耻 be bent _专心致志于；专心致志于； 决心要决心要 operasthanoftoforbeforeofonStep I: Language points Part IImportant words and phrases have a place in have a place in 在中占一席之地练练吧！The famous scientist has _ in the world. A. a seat B. a place C. a role D. places史密斯先生在公司占有重要地位史密斯先生在公司占有重要地位. ._ Mr. Smith has an

10、 important place in the company.拓展拓展.The match _ on Thursday, and we are looking forward to it.The proposal is not quite _,so we should replace it with a better one.Its time he _ a younger man, so he decides to retire next week. .We now have trucks _ carts, and its more convenient for us to transpor

11、t goods.in place out of place take place in place of in the first place give place to take the place of will take placein placegave place to in place ofadaptation uadaptation (cn)改编改编 an adaptation of sth 的改编版本的改编版本u(un)适应适应 the adaptation to the hot conditions 对炎热环境的适应对炎热环境的适应uV adapt 适应；改编适应；改编 (a

12、dopt 领养；采纳领养；采纳) adapt (oneself) to doing sth.适应做某事适应做某事.Why else would many films adapted from them be successful? 还有，为什么许多根据经典文学作品改编的还有，为什么许多根据经典文学作品改编的电影可以大获成功呢？（结构）电影可以大获成功呢？（结构）adapt vt. 改编，使改编，使适应适应adapt his play _ television. 把剧本改编成电视剧。把剧本改编成电视剧。foradapt oneself _ the new situation to练一练we ha

13、ve to _ quickly to _the new computer system. A. devote; use B. add; using C. adapt; using D. adapt; useu巩固：将下列句子改错.It took him a while to adapt himself to live in his new surroundings.Three of her novels have been adopted for televisionlivingadapted be set in 翻译：这部电影以上海为背景. _ 选择题: I was completely _

14、 with his story. A. broken in B. set in C. taken in D. lost inThis movie is set in Shanghai12练练吧！词组填空词组填空.He _washing his car to make his car take on a new look.She_ all of us, and we should learn from her.The school was _ 10 years ago, and it has a good distinction.She has _ some money for a trip t

15、o Beijing.A letter from home _ her homesickness.Please _ your telephone number on the paper.set aboutsets a good example toset upset asideset offset down add to 请写出下列句子中划线部分的意思。.Shall I add your name to the list? _.Fireworks added to the attraction of the festival night. _.Add up your score and see

16、how many points you get. _.How much does the bill add up to? _.He said goodbye to us and added that he would return a week later. _把把加入到加入到中中增添增添把把加起来加起来,相加相加总计总计补充说补充说选择题选择题： .We have planted flowers and green trees around the blocks of buildings , which _ beauty of the whole city. A. add to B. add

17、 up to C. is added to D. add . “We are having a class,” she said, _ it was a newly open kindergarten sponsored by the church. A. added that B. adding that C. has added D. and adding that翻译句子翻译句子：这个消息增添了她的忧虑。这个消息增添了她的忧虑。_. 你的咖啡要多加些糖吗？你的咖啡要多加些糖吗？ _The news added to her anxiety.Will you add more sugar

18、to your coffee?be bent on 一心想要;决心要. .bend (bent bent) 弯曲；使弯曲翻译：翻译：1.吉姆一心想要成为一个音乐家吉姆一心想要成为一个音乐家._2.她一心想上名牌大学，所以学习很努力。她一心想上名牌大学，所以学习很努力。 （用分词短语作状语）（用分词短语作状语）_Jim is bent on becoming a musician.Bent on entering a key university, she works very hard.读一读下列句子：读一读下列句子：1.He made up his mind that nothing sho

19、uld prevent him from realizing his dream.2.What determined you to accept his invitation?3.He left school at an early age, determined to make his fortune in South America.4.They decide on spending the vacation by the sea.6.请记住下列词组请记住下列词组. have nothing to do with 与与无关无关. at a time 一次；每次一次；每次. can hard

20、ly wait to do= cant wait to do 等不及做某事等不及做某事. before long 不久不久. gather dust 积聚灰尘积聚灰尘Part II: Important sentence patterns1.They are novels, plays and poems that were written a long time ago and were so well written that people still read them nowadays. 它们是很久以前创作的小说，戏剧和诗歌，它们是很久以前创作的小说，戏剧和诗歌，写得很好，直至今日人们

21、仍然在阅读这些写得很好，直至今日人们仍然在阅读这些作品。作品。so . that 和和 such . that 的意思均为的意思均为“如如此此以致以致”，都用来引导结果状语，都用来引导结果状语从句，但二者用法不尽相同。从句，但二者用法不尽相同。so . that结构中的结构中的so为副词，后面跟形容为副词，后面跟形容词或副词；词或副词；such . that中的中的such为形容词，为形容词，后面接名词后面接名词 (名词前可以有形容词或副词名词前可以有形容词或副词修饰修饰)。例如：。例如： He became so angry that he couldnt speak. It was suc

22、h a fine day that we went out for a walk. 注意：注意：当当that前的名词有表示数量多少的前的名词有表示数量多少的many, much, few, little等修饰时，只能用等修饰时，只能用so，不能用，不能用such。There was so much noise outside that we couldnt hear the teacher. He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over. 注意：若名词前的注意：若名词前的little解释为解释为“小小(的的)”意意思时，则仍用

23、思时，则仍用such, 而不能用而不能用so。例如：。例如： It is such a little sheep that it cant run fast. 当当that前是前是单数可数名词单数可数名词且该名词前面有形容且该名词前面有形容词修饰时，词修饰时，so与与such可以互换，可以互换， 即：即：soadj.a/ann.sucha/anadj.n.。如：。如： She is so good a teacher that we all love her. She is such a good teacher that we all love her. 当当that前是前是不可数名词或复数

24、可数名词不可数名词或复数可数名词时，则时，则必须用必须用such，不能用，不能用so来代替。如：来代替。如：It was such fine weather that they all went swimming. They are such nice apples that we would like to eat them. 2.But Joe is a kind and simple man, who would rather die than see any harm come to Pip.(L 28) 但乔却是一个淳朴、善良的人，他宁愿死也但乔却是一个淳朴、善良的人，他宁愿死也不愿

25、意看到皮普受到任何伤害。不愿意看到皮普受到任何伤害。would rather (not) do sth.宁愿宁愿(不不)做某事做某事would rather sb. did sth.宁愿某人去做某事宁愿某人去做某事would rather sb. had done sth. 宁愿宁愿(过去过去)某某人已做了某事人已做了某事prefer to do . rather than do . 喜欢做喜欢做胜过胜过rather than 而不是而不是other than 除了除了or rather 更确切地说更确切地说But Joe is a kind and simple man, who would

26、 rather die than see any harm come to Pip.(L 28) 选词填空：选词填空：.You _I are to blame for the accident.Dont come tomorrow, I_ you came next weekend.All parts of the house _the windows are in good condition.I met him very late on Friday night, _,early on Saturday morning.rather thanwould ratherother thanor

27、 rather检测:翻译下列句子.我宁愿坐最慢的火车也不愿乘飞机去那里。_.我希望你没做过这件事。_I would rather take the slowest train than go there by air.I would rather you hadnt done it.3. Pip, who is seven years old when the story begins, is in a foggy cemetery when a desperate criminal appears and frightens him. 故事开始时故事开始时,七岁的皮普正在薄雾笼罩的坟场上七岁

28、的皮普正在薄雾笼罩的坟场上,突然一名亡命之徒出现了突然一名亡命之徒出现了,把他吓了一大跳。把他吓了一大跳。犯罪心理Criminal adj. 犯罪的Criminal n. 罪犯犯罪Commit a _crime【即学即即学即练练】He was too desperate _ a computer because he has a lot of things to see_.A. for; in B. to; to C. about; for D. for; toDIn a _ attempt to escape, he killed the guard. 他孤注一掷想要逃走他孤注一掷想要逃走,

29、便杀死了警卫。便杀死了警卫。desperate Parts of this school are in _ need of repair.这所学校的一些地方急需要维修。这所学校的一些地方急需要维修。desperate4.Pip dislikes it when Joe comes to visit him in London.(L43)【结构分析】上句中it为形式宾语，真正宾语是_. 翻译：他讨厌他的妈妈叫他做家务。 _when Joe comes to visit him in LondonHe dislikes it when his mother asks him to do house

30、work.练一练：写出下列句子中练一练：写出下列句子中when的不的不同含义。同含义。1.Well start when the team leader comes._2.How can they expect to learn anything when they never listen? _3.She claims to be 18 when I know she is only 16._4.We played outside till sunset, when it began to rain._5.He was about to go to bed when the telephon

31、e rang._一一就就既然既然然而然而那时那时突然突然;这时这时Step II: ConsolidationuTranslate the following short passage using the words we have learned today. have a place in dislike it when would rather than adaptation be bent on be set in试翻译如下短文试翻译如下短文 玛丽玛丽一心想当一心想当一名出色的女演员，想在电一名出色的女演员，想在电影界影界(film circle)有一席之地有一席之地，但一直没有，但

32、一直没有很好的机会。最近有一部很好的机会。最近有一部以英国为背景的以英国为背景的电影，它是电影，它是改编于改编于名著名著傲慢与偏见傲慢与偏见的。的。玛丽很想试一试，但导演要求女演员要非玛丽很想试一试，但导演要求女演员要非常瘦，为此其他女演员都拼命地减肥。玛常瘦，为此其他女演员都拼命地减肥。玛丽丽很讨厌她们牺牲健康去节食很讨厌她们牺牲健康去节食，换句话说，换句话说，她她宁愿宁愿放弃机会放弃机会也不愿也不愿毁了自己的健康。毁了自己的健康。SampleSample Mary is bent on becoming an outstanding actress, and having a place

33、in the film circle, but she never has a good chance. Recently, theres a new film set in Britain, which is an adaptation of the classic Pride and Prejudice .Mary wants to have a try, but the director requires the actresses to be very slim. So other actresses are desperate to lose weight, but Mary dislikes it when they go on diets at the sacrifice of their health. That is, she would rather give up the chance than destroy her health.