2022年不规则动词变化表3 .pdf

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1、不规则动词变化表不定式 (Infinitive)过去式 (Past Tense)过去分词 (Past Participle)abide 居住abode, abided abode, abided alight 下车alighted, alit alighted, alit arise arose arisen awake 唤醒awoke/awaked awoken, awaked be 是was, were been bear 忍受bore borne, born(生，用于被动语态) beat 击打beat beaten become 变成became become befall 发生befe

2、ll befallen beget 引起begot begotten, begot begin 开始began begun behold 注意看beheld beheld bend 鞠躬bent bent bereave 剥夺bereaved, bereft bereaved, bereft beseech 乞求besought, beseeched besought, beseeched beset 围攻beset beset bespeak 预约bespoke bespoken, bespoke bespread 铺盖bespread bespread bestrew 散放bestrewe

3、d bestrewed, bestrewn bestride 跨坐bestrode bestridden, bestrid, bestrode bet 打赌bet, betted bet, betted betake 前往betook betaken bethink 想起bethought bethought bid 出价bade, bid bidden, bid bide 忍受bode, bided bided bind 绑bound bound bite 咬bit Bitten（偶作 bit ）bleed 流血bled bled blend 混合blended, blent blended

4、, blent bless 祝福blessed, blest blessed, blest blow 吹blew blown break 断开broke broken breed 产生bred bred bring 带来brought brought broadcast 广播broadcast, broadcasted broadcast, broadcasted browbeat 严斥browbeat browbeaten build 建筑built built burn 燃烧burnt, burned burnt, burned 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - -

5、- - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - burst 爆炸burst burst bust 爆炸bust/busted bust/busted buy 买bought bought can 能could - cast 铸造cast cast catch 抓住caught caught chide 责骂chid, chided chid, chidden, chided choose 选择chose chosen cleave: 分裂cleaved, cleft,

6、clove cleaved, cleft 打通clave cloven cling 粘附clung clung clothe 穿衣clothed, clad clothed, clad come 来came come cost 价值cost cost creep 爬行crept crept crow 报晓crowed, crew crowed cut 切cut cut dare 敢dared, durst dared deal 处理dealt dealt dig 挖洞dug dug dispread 扩散dispread dispread dive Dived/dove dived do 做d

7、id done draw 画drew drawn dream 做梦dreamed （美）, dreamt（英）dreamed(美), dreamt(英) drink 喝drank drunk drive 驾车drove driven dwell 细想dwelt, dwelled dwelt, dwelled eat 吃ate 英 et, 美 eit eaten fall 落下fell fallen feed 喂fed fed feel 感觉felt felt fight 打架fought fought find 找寻found found flee 逃跑fled fled fling 派出fl

8、ung flung fly:飞flew flown fly:逃逸fled fled 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - fly:击飞flied flied forbear 克制forbore forborne forbid 禁止forbade, forbad forbidden forecast 预报forecast, forecasted forecast, forecasted fordo 损毁

9、fordid fordone forego 居先forewent foregone foreknow 预知foreknew foreknown forerun 作先驱foreran forerun foresee 看穿foresaw foreseen foreshow 预示foreshowed foreshown foretell 预言foretold foretold forget 忘记forgot forgotten, forgot forgive 原谅forgave forgiven forsake 抛弃forsook forsaken forswear 发假誓forswore fors

10、worn freeze 冷冻froze frozen gainsay 反驳gainsaid gainsaid get 得到got got, gotten(美) gild 镀金gilded, gilt gilded gird 束缚girded, girt girded, girt give 给予gave given go 去went gone grave 铭记graved graven, graved grind 磨ground ground grow 成长grew grown hamstring 残废hamstringed, hamstrung hamstringed, hamstrung h

11、ang: 挂hung hung hang: 吊死hanged hanged have 有had had hear 听heard heard heave 力擎heaved, hove heaved, hove hew 砍劈hewed hewed, hewn hide 隐藏hid hidden （较常用） , hid hit 打hit hit hold 拿住held held hurt 伤害hurt hurt inlay 镶嵌inlaid inlaid keep 保持kept kept kneel 下跪knelt, kneeled knelt, kneeled knit 编结knitted, kn

12、it knitted, knit know 知道knew known 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - lade 舀水laded laded, laden lay 放置laid laid lead 带领led led lean 倾斜leanedli:nd(美),leantlent(英) leaned( 美), leant(英) leap 跳跃leaptlept(英), leapedli:pt(美)

13、 leapt(英 ), leaped(美) learn 学习learnt, learned learnt, learned leave 离开left left lend 借出lent lent let 让let let lie:躺下lay lain lie:撒谎lied lied light:点燃lit lit light:照亮lighted lighted lose 丢失lost lost make 做made made may 可以might - mean 意思meantment meant meet 见面met met melt 熔化melted melted, melten misde

14、al 处理不当misdealt misdealt misgive 担忧misgave misgiven mislay 放错mislaid mislaid mislead 欺骗misled misled mistake 弄错mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood mow 割草mowed mowed, mown must 必须must - ought 应该ought - outbid 中标outbade, outbid outbidden, outbid outbreed 超产outbred outbred outd

15、o 胜过outdid outdone outeat 多吃outate outeaten outfight 击败outfought outfought outgo 支出outwent outgone outgrow 生长快outgrew outgrown outlay 花费outlaid outlaid outride 冲过outrode outridden outrun 超越outran outrun outsell 畅销outsold outsold outshine 亮过outshone outshone outshoot 发射outshot outshot 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 -

16、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - outsit 久坐outsat outsat outspend 花钱过多outspent outspent outspread 伸展outspread outspread outthrow 扔出outthrew outthrown outthrust 刺穿outthrust outthrust outwear 用旧outwore outworn overbear 压抑overbore over

17、borne overbid 漫天要价overbid overbidden, overbid overblow 吹过overblew overblown overbuild 建造过多overbuilt overbuilt overbuy 买得过贵overbought overbought overcast 遮蔽overcast overcast overcome 克服overcame overcome overdo 做得过分overdid overdone overdraw 透支overdrew overdrawn overdrive 超速overdrove overdriven overeat

18、 吃得太多overate overeaten overfeed 喂得太多overfed overfed overfly 飞过overflew overflown overgrow 过度生长overgrew overgrown overhang 悬垂overhung overhung overhear 无意听到overheard overheard overlade 超载overladed overladed, overladen overlay 覆盖overlaid overlaid overleap 跳过overleapt, overleaped overleapt, overleaped

19、overlie 躺在上面overlay overlain overpay 付出太多overpaid overpaid override 藐视overrode overridden overrun 泛滥overran overrun oversee 监督oversaw overseen oversell 卖完oversold oversold overset 推翻overset overset oversew 缝合oversewed oversewed, oversewn overshoot 打过头overshot overshot oversleep 睡过头overslept overslep

20、t overspend 过度使用overspent overspent overspread 扩张overspread overspread overtake 追上overtook overtaken overthrow 推倒overthrew overthrown overwind 旋太紧overwound overwound overwrite 写得冗长overwrote overwritten 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 9 页

21、 - - - - - - - - - partake 参与partook partaken pay 付出paid paid precast 预计precast precast prechoose 预选prechose prechosen prove 证明proved proved, proven put 放put put quit 退出quitted, quit quitted, quit read 读readred read reave 掠夺reaved, reft reaved, reft rebuild 重建rebuilt rebuilt recast 重铸recast recast r

22、eeve 贯穿rove, reeved rove, reeved relay 转送relaid relaid rend 撕破rent rent repay 报答repaid repaid reset 重设定reset reset retell 重述retold retold rid 除去rid, ridded rid, ridded ride 骑rode ridden ring 响rang rung rise 升起rose risen rive 扯裂riven riven, rived run 跑ran run saw 锯sawed sawn(偶作 sawed) say 说said said

23、see 看见saw seen seek 搜索sought sought sell 卖sold sold send 送sent sent set 设置set set sew 缝补sewed sewn, sewed shake 摇晃shook shaken shall 将should - shave 剃须shaved shaved, shaven（主要用作定语）shear 修剪sheared shorn, sheared shed 脱落shed shed shine 照耀shone, shined shone, shined shoe 穿鞋shod, shoed shod, shoed shoot

24、 射击shot shot show 展示showed shown（偶作 showed）shred 撕碎shredded, shred shredded, shred 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - shrink 萎缩shrank, shrunk shrunk, shrunken（作定语）shrive 忏悔shrove, shrived shriven, shrived shut 关闭shut s

25、hut sing 唱歌sang sung sink 下沉sank sunk（作定语时为sunken）sit 坐sat sat slay 残杀slew slain sleep 睡觉slept slept slide 滑动slid slid, slidden sling 吊起slung slung slink 潜逃slunk slunk slit 切开slit slit smell 闻smelt, smelled smelt, smelled smite 打击smote smitten, smote sow 播种sowed sown, sowed speak 讲话spoke spoken spee

26、d 促进sped, speeded sped, speeded spell 拼写spelt, spelled spelt, spelled spend 花钱spent spent spill 溢出spilt, spilled spilt, spilled spin 旋转spun，span spun spit 吐spat, spit spat, spit split 劈开split split spoil 破坏spoilt, spoiled spoilt, spoiled spread 散布spread spread spring 弹跳sprang, sprung sprung stand 站立

27、stood stood stave 凿孔staved, stove staved, stove steal 偷窃stole stolen stick 粘贴stuck stuck sting 刺激stung stung stink 发臭stank, stunk stunk strew 散播strewed strewn, strewed stride 大踏步strode stridden, strid strike 打动struck struck, stricken(仅 w作定语或表语) string 捆扎strung strung strive 奋斗strove, strived striven

28、, strived swear 发誓swore sworn sweat 出汗sweat, sweated sweat, sweated sweep 打扫swept swept swell 膨胀swelled swollen （偶作 swelled ）名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - swim 游泳swam swum swing 摆动swung swung take 拿到took taken tea

29、ch 教taught taught tear 撕tore torn tell 讲述told told think 思考tought thought thrive 蔓延throve, thrived thriven, thrived throw 投掷threw thrown thrust 刺入thrust thrust tread 践踏trod trodden, trod unbend 放松unbent unbent unbind 解开unbound unbound unbuild 拆除unbuilt unbuilt underbid 出低价underbid underbidden, under

30、bid underbuy 贱价买走underbought underbought undercut 廉价出售undercut undercut underdo 不尽力underdid underdone underfeed 喂不饱underfed underfed undergo 遭受underwent undergone underlay 铺垫underlaid underlaid underlet 低价出租underlet underlet underlie 位居其次underlay underlain underpay 克扣underpaid underpaid underrun 跑不过

31、underran underrun undersell 抛售undersold undersold underset 暗流underset underset undershoot 进入射程undershot undershot understand 理解understood understood undertake 担任undertook undertaken underwrite 签名underwrote underwritten undo 取消undid undone undraw 拉开undrew undrawn unfreeze 解冻unfroze unfrozen ungird 解带

32、ungirded, ungirt ungirded, ungirt unhang 解除悬挂unhung unhung unknit 拆开unknitted, unknit unknitted, unknit unlade 卸载unladed unladed, unladen unlay 松开unlaid unlaid unlearn 忘却unlearnt, unlearned unlearnt, unlearned unmake 恢复原状unmade unmade 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - -

33、- - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - unreeve 抽出unrove, unreeved unrove, unreeved unsay 撤销unsaid unsaid unset 去除设定unset unset unsling 取去悬索unslung unslung unspeak 缄默unspoke unspoken unstick 扯开unstuck unstuck unstring 去掉绑扎unstrung unstrung unswear 毁弃誓言unswore unsworn unteach 使人忘却untaught

34、 untaught unthink 打消念头unthought unthought untread 折回untrod untrodden, untrod unweave 拆解unwove unwoven unwind 打开unwound unwound upbuild 在上面建upbuilt upbuilt upcast 上抛upcast upcast uphold 赞成upheld upheld uppercut 上击uppercut uppercut uprise 起义uprose uprisen upset 颠覆upset upset upsweep 向上弯曲upswept upswep

35、t upswing 跃进upswung upswung wake 醒来waked, woke waked, woken, woke waylay 埋伏waylaid waylaid wear 穿着wore worn weave 编织wove woven wed 结婚wedded, wed wedded, wed weep 哭泣wept wept wet 打湿wetted, wet wetted, wet will 意愿would - win 获胜won won wind 缠绕winded, wound winded, wound wit 辩智wist wist withdraw 撤退withdrew withdrawn withhold 扣留withheld withheld withstand 对抗withstood withstood work: 工作worked worked 劳动wrought wrought wring 拧wrung wrung write 写wrote written 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -