so-nor-neither的用法总结.ppt

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1、一. 1. So + be/情态动词/助动词+主语;意思是.也是;.也如此 使用条件(1). 上句为肯定句(2).该主语和上句主语不一致 O常见的情态动词有：can-could能，可以； may-might可以，可能 will-would将，会； shall-should将；应该； must-have to 必须； need 需要，必要； ought to 应该 ； O常见的助动词：1.do， does，did 2.用于构成完成时态的 have/has/had (+过去分词)2. Nor/Neither + be/情态动词/助动词+主语； 意思是.也不是；.也不这样 使用条件(1). 上句为否

2、定句.(2).该主语和上句主语一致 例1：-Tom isnt agirl. -Nor is Sam. 例2：-I cant speak Japanese. -Nor can he. 例3：-Catherine didnt lose her book. -Nor did I. -Ann hasnt gone to Shanghai. -Nor have Lucy and Lily. 3. 当前文叙述的情况较复杂时，(1).谓语动词既有肯定又有否定；(2).谓语动词既有be动词，又有实义动词时。 常用so it is/ waswith sb./sth.或者 It is the same with

3、sb./sth. 来表示前面复杂的情况也适合另外的sb. 例-He always worked very hard, but he didnt pass the exam. So it was with my sister. -He is good at English but doesnt do well in Chinese. So it is with my brother.二. 1.So +主语+ be/情态动词/助动词； 意思是.的确如此 使用条件（1）. 上句为肯定句。(2).该主语和上句主语一致 例1：-Tom is a boy. -So is he. Tom 是个男孩。 他的确

4、是。 例2：-I can speak English. -So you can. 例3：-Catherine lost her book. -So she did. -Ann has gone to Shanghai. -So she has.2. Nor/Neither+主语+ be/情态动词/助动词； 意思是.的确如此O使用条件(1). 上句为否定句.（2）.该主语和上句主语一致例1：-Tom isnt a girl. -Nor he is. 例2：-I cant speak Japanese. 我不会说日语。 -Nor you can. 你的确不会。 例3-Catherine didnt

5、 lose her book. Catherine 没有丢失她的书。 -Nor she did. 她的确没丢。 比较区别比较区别1. So/Nor/Neither+ be/情态动词/助动词+主语 (1).指前面所说的情况也适用其他人或物 (2). 该主语和前面一 句主语不一致。(3).意思不同，“.也 .”2. So /Nor/Neither +主语 be/情态动词/助动词 (1）. 指赞同前面说的内容。（2）.该主语和前面一句主语一致。 (3). 意思不同，.的确如此。例：He has two watermelons. So have I.他有两个西瓜。我也有。 He has two wat

6、ermelons. So he has. 他有两个西瓜。他的确有。1.- I have never been there. -_he. A.Neither have B.Nor has C.So have D.So hasB2.-He has been to Beijing. -_I. A.So can B.Neither can C.Nor can D. So haveD3.-Mike was born in New York and spent his childhood there. -_. A.So was Bob B.So did Bob C So it was with Bob D

7、.So Bob wasC4-They are good students. -_ A.So we are. B.So are we. C.Nor are we. D.Nor we are.B5 -She is a beautiful girl. - _. A.Nor am I. B. So I am. C. So she is. D. Nor is he.C6. -He slept very late last night. -_. A.So am I. B.So I am. C.So did I. D.So I did.C7.You arent allowed to smoke here.

8、_they. ASo do B Neither do C. So arent D.Nor areD8.-Did you enjoy the trip?-Im afraid not. And _. A.my classmates dont either B. my classmates dont too C neither do my classmates D.neither did my classmatesD9.-Jane has certainly been working hard. -_ A.So have their brothers B.So her brothers have C.Her brothers have too D.So have been her brothersA Thanks you！