2022年江苏省南通市2012年中考英语试题及答案 .pdf

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1、1 南通市 2012 年初中毕业、升学考试试卷英语第 1 卷( 选择题共 60 分) 第 1 卷共 45 小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。一、单项选择(此题共 15 小蘑，每题l 分，总分值l5 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选顼，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Now all of us exercise at _least _ hour a day in and outside school. A. the; a B. a, an C. 不填 ; a D.不填 ; an n some western countries shops are closed_

2、 weekends. A. in B. to C. at D. with 3. Every time we perform well, our teacher, will say _, Youve done a good job! A. cleary B. cheerfully C. calm y D. carefully 4. The advantages of the Chongqi Bridge have already been seen. _ good news to us! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 5. Would you like so

3、me juice or bread? _. I m really thirsty and hungry after such a long walk.A. Both B. Either C. Nothing D. None 6. _ do you write a letter to your father? I seldom or never do that now. Instead, I call or email him almost every day. A. How soon B. How long C. How much D. How often 7. The students ar

4、e_ the leaflets to people over there to ask them to protect our earth. A. printing out B. giving out C. selling out D. putting out 8. We couldnt find you anywhere around 8:00 yesterday evening. I m sorry for it. My mother and Iin the square. A. danced B. will dance C. were dancing D. are dancing 9.

5、Since you have finished your homework, how about_? A. go to run B. go running C. going to run D. going running 10. Could you tell me_? I d like to take part in it.On July 5th. A. when will the fashion show be held B. when the fashion show will be held C. where will the fashion show be held D. where

6、the fashion show will be held 11.Song Ying is _ kind that she has donated almost all her savings to a charity. A. very B. so C. much D. such 12. Can I walk across the road now, mum? No, you_. You have to wait until the light turns green. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 13 页2 A.

7、couldnt B. shouldnt C. mustnt D. neednt 13. Bob often says that swimming is _ than hiking in reducing weight, but he always spends more time on swimming. A. less useful B. less interesting C. more useful D. more interesting 14. Each of the club members _ready to help those who were in trouble. A. is

8、 B. are C. was D. were 15. Excuse me, but can I sit here? _.The man who sat here will he hack soon. A. Yes, please B. Youre welcome O. No problem D. Youd better not 二、完形填空(此题共 15 小题；每题l 分，总分值l5 分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、 D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Do you want to be successful in everything you do

9、? If so, then 16 ? Here is an example. There was a farmer who 17 corn 玉米all his life. Eac h year he took his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the 18 and won the first prize. One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something 19 about how he grew it. The farm

10、er 20 his seed做种子的 ) corn to his neighbors. How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors? the reporter asked. You know they are taking part in the 21 with you each year. Why, sir, said the farmer, didnt you know? The 22 picks up pollen 花粉 )from the corn and moves it quickly from field t

11、o field. If nay neighbors grow 23 corn, cross-pollination ( 异花传粉 ) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, f must 24 my neighbors to grow good corn. The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve 25 his neighbors corn improves. As a great man

12、says, We make a living by what we 26 ; we make a life by what we give. We cant 27 without food, clothes, and many other things. However, a meaningfI1 life is not decided by how much we can get, 28 by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us 29 from other animals. So those who

13、 choose to live well must help others to live well and those who choose to be happy must help others to find 30 in their life. 16. A. why B. how C. when D. where 17. A. grew B. bought C. sold D, collected 18. A. cheapest B. prettiest C. best D. shortest 19. A. popular B, serious C. terrible D. surpr

14、ising 20. A, lent B. showed C. offered D. recommended 21. A. game B. fight C. experiment D. competition 22. A. wind B. water C. farmer D. neighbor 28. A. tasty B. bad C. tall D. unusual 24. A. teach B. remind C, help D. require 25. A. unless B, though C. because D. when 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳

15、总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 13 页3 26. A. do B, own C, get D. grow 27. A. cheer B. move C. work D. live 28. AI and E. but C. or D. so 29, A. different B. free C, safe D. far17Jiaoyu 30. A. hope B. success C. friendship D. happiness 三、阅读理解(此题共 15 小题；每题2 分，总分值30 分) 请认真阅读以下短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、 D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项

16、，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Many years ago, I had my first chance to visit Russia. Russians are a very polite peopIe, I had been told before my arrival. One of my friends explained that a gentleman will pour the lemonade for the ladies and show other good manners. Toward the end of my three-week trip, I was invi

17、ted by my Russian friend Nicolai Vasilevich an d his wife Yulya out to dinner. At the end of a wonderful meal, Yulya asked if I would like a banana. I politely declined(婉谢 ) and thanked her, and explained I was most satisfied with the meal. But my mind was racing: What should I do? Should I offer he

18、r a banana though they are as close to her as they are to me? What is the polite thing to do? Would you like a banana? I asked Yulya. Yes, she smiled, but didnt try to take any of the three bananas in the fruit basket. Which one would you like? I asked again. That one, she pointed at one of the bana

19、nas. So thinking about Russian politeness, f picked the banana Yulya had pointed at. Then I peeled it half way and handed it to her. Smiles on Yulyas and Nicolais faces told me I had done the right thing. Alter this experience, I spent much time letting the world know that in Russia, the polite thin

20、g was to peel bananas for ladies. However, sometime during my third trip i learned I was wrong. Oh no, David, a Russian politely corrected me. In Russia, when a man peels a banana for a lady, it means he has a romantic interest in her. How embarrassed (尴尬 ) I felt. So to communicate properly with pe

21、ople of different cultures, we should watch carefully how people of the same culture communicate with each other. Besides, don t be afraid to ask questions about their culture. 31. Before his first visit to Russia, the writer learned Russian gentlemen are polite to_. A. foreigners B. strangers C. fr

22、iends D. women 32. The underlined word peeled in Paragraph 6 means _. A. took the skin off something B. put something hack C. made something clean D. cut something in two 33. Which of the following seems to be true according to the passage? A. The writers third trip lasted about three weeks. B. Russ

23、ian gentlemen never peel bananas for ladies. C. The writer tried to follow Russians behavior in Russia. D. Yulya was pleased with the writers behavior but Nicolai wasnt. 34. The writer wrote the passage mainly to_. A. show us how polite Russian people are B, tell us his funny experience in Russia C.

24、 ask us to care about cultural differences 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 13 页4 D. remind us what we should do in Russia B Woodland International Summer School Our International Summer School has been designed to provide a complete British experience. Here pupils not only learn

25、 English but come face-to-face with history in some of Europes oldest cultural centres. They can also enjoy exciting activities. About the 2012 Course This course is designed for boys and girls from I0-16 years and provides a wonderful chance to experience life in a traditional British boarding ( )

26、school. English Lessons Ore programme provides 24 hours of English teaching each week. Students study grammar, writing, speaking, listening, reading and comprehension. They can practise their new skills while interviewing visitors and local people in the town of Woodland and villages around. Excursi

27、ons ( 远足 ) & Entertainment Each week includes cultural and activity trips. In 2012 our excursions will be to: 12th July - Manchester 19th July - York 26th July - Edinburgh 2nd August - Liverpool Dates & Prices No. of Course Arrive Leave Course Fee Contact Us Woodland School，Cumbria，LAl0 5HG, UK TEL：

28、 (+44)1-539 622613 (Overseas)or 01 5396 22613 (UK) EMAIL: enquirieswoodlandsummerschool.org 35. The main purpose of the summer school is to help the students_. A. get used to hoarding school life B. improve their English skills C. learn about the town of Woodland 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - -

29、- - - - -第 4 页，共 13 页5 D. develop their abilities to live 36. If you want to visit Liverpool during the 2012 Course, you cant attend _. A. Course No. 3 B. Course No. 4 C. Course No. 5 D. Course No. 6 37. This advertisement is used to attract children from 10-16 years_. A. in Britain B. all over Euro

30、pe C. in Woodland D. all over the world C People have been interested in color and its effects for hundreds of years. More recently, research has turned to the question of how different colors can help students learn better. Believe it or not, some colors can affect a childs IQ (智商 ). For example, a

31、 simple black and white color scheme may cause IQ to become low, while the good use of reds and oranges may raise it as much as 15 polnts2 Be careful not to use too much, however ； a little red is exciting, but too much makes people uncomfortable. Bright yellow is exciting to the brain, while the co

32、lor green is thought to encourage creativity. Use blue and green to calm yourself. Blue, especially, can cause you to calm down. Something blue in a reading area, for example, may help you focus (集中于 ) on what you are reading. But too much dark blue can make you sad, so use light blue on walls or la

33、rge floor areas. If you are struggling to read, try a different color of paper. According to a study, 80 percent of children who had difficulty in reading improved their understanding when they put something grey or blue over their pages. Do not use bright colors here, as they become difficult to lo

34、ok at after a while. However, use bright colors like red, orange and yellow for important points. These colors attract the eye and may help you notice details. The same color of the wails of a room do riot help you focus on your studies, but make you slow in understanding. Colors, on the other hand,

35、 make the senses active and encourage learning. Use primary colors red, yellow and blue in a proper Way. Then how do you make your choices of color? It mainly depends on ( 取决于 ) your space, the lighting and the function of the room. 38. The color grey may help you_. A. read better B. calm down C. ra

36、ise IQ D. feel creative 39. If you want to remember some important facts, you may use the colors_. A. green and blue B. grey and blue C. red and yellow D. black and white 40. Which is most important when you choose the color for your room? A. Your IQ and abilities. B. The use of your room. C. Your l

37、ikes and dislikes. D. The location of your room. 41. Which might be the proper tide for the passage? A. What should we learn about colors? B. Why are people interested in colors? C. Where should we be careful with colors? D. How do colors affect our learning abilities? D John and Bobby joined the sa

38、me company together just after they completed their 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 13 页6 university studies the same year. Both o them worked very hard. Several years later, however, the boss promoted ( 提拔 ) Bobby to manager but John was still a worker. John could not take it,

39、and gave his resignation ( 辞呈 ) to the boss. He complained that the boss did not chink much of those who were hard working, but promoted only those who flattered(奉承 ) him. The boss knew that John had worked very hard for the years. He thought a moment and said, Thank you for what you said, but I hop

40、e you will do one more thing for our company before you leave. John agreed. The boss asked him to go and find anyone selling watermelons in the market. John went and returned soon. He said he had found a man selling water melons. The boss asked how much they cost every kilogram. John shook his head

41、and went back to the seller to ask and returned to tell the boss $1.2 every kilogram. The boss told John to wait a second, and he called Bobby to come to his office. He asked Bobby to go and find anyone selling watermelons in the market. Bobby went and returned, saying, Boss, only one person is sell

42、ing watermelons. every kilogram, and $10 for 10 kilograms. The seller has 340 melons. On the table there are 58 melons, and every radon weighs about 2 kilograms. They were brought from the South two days ago. They are of good quality. Hearing w hat Bobby said, John realized the difference between hi

43、mself and Bobby. He decided to stay and learn from Bobby. 42. How did John feel when Bobby was promoted to manager? A. Angry, B. Nervous. C. Unlucky. D. Helpless. 43. The boss gave John a task because_. A. he wanted John to do more for his company B. he wanted John to learn more about himself C. he

44、wanted to punish John for what he said D. he wanted to prove what John said was right 44. We can infer (推断 ) from the passage that_. A. Bobby was unselfish B. John was lazy C. the seller was dishonest D. the boss was wise 45. What can we learn from the passage? A. The boss should treat all his worke

45、rs n a fair way. B. The boss should not promote one who flatters him. C. One should not only work hard but also use his head. D. One should try to get every detail of watermelons. 第卷 ( 非选择题共 60 分) 第卷共 36 小题请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。四、词汇 (此题共 15 小题；每题1 分，总分值15 分) A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。46. We shoul

46、dnt run away from the problems, but face them (勇敢的 ) and try to solve them. 47. Could you (邮寄 ) the books for me on your way to school, Amy? 48, Though these ears are (having a high price), some farmers can afford them. 45. The (a place where planes arrive and Leave) in Nantong is Larger than before

47、. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 13 页7 50. Television was invented by John Baird and it is one of the greatest in the world. B 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。heavy safe our snow thousand 51. The weather in January here is not as cold and as in the north, 52. The villagers are

48、 fighting against the flood that they have ever had in the past fifty years. 53. The old town attracts o foreign visitors every year. 54. Mary comes from England and her old school is smaller than . 55. These many people are talking about the of food. C请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。take win reali

49、ze clap teach 56. Yesterday Jim the wrong bus, so he was late for the meeting. 57. Can t you hear me, Tom?Louder, please. I can hardly hear you, The students their hands so loudly, 58. We all hope that our sportsmen and sportswomen new honours for China at the London Olympic Games this summer. 59. I

50、 hear you once studied in Sunshine Middle School. Who you English there? 60. We the importance of low-carbon ( 低碳 ) life and will take action right now. 五、句型转换(此题共 5 小题；每题l 分，总分值5 分) 请根据要求改写以下句子，每空一词。61. Our first class in the morning begins at 7:30. ( 对划线部分提问) does your first class in the morning b