unit1--Friendship-Reading知识点讲解.ppt

《unit1--Friendship-Reading知识点讲解.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《unit1--Friendship-Reading知识点讲解.ppt（19页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? like 为介词为介词 = such asYou want a friendYou could tell everything to缺少宾语缺少宾语 a friend whom 从句起到修饰作用，修饰前面的名词从句起到修饰作用，修饰前面的名词 a friend.形容词修饰名词作定语形容词修饰名词作定语定语从句定语从句(1). to suffer an unpleasant experience 经经历历

2、(不快的事不快的事) e.g. Iraq has gone through too many wars in the past ten years. 1. just cant understand what you are going through ? 2). to look at sth carefully ,especially in order to find sth 仔细检查仔细检查 e.g. I went through all my pockets but I couldnt find my wallet. （please take out your exercise book

3、and turn to page 8.）2. I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I (1) set down = write down e.g. I set down everything that teacher told us .(2) series n.连续连续,系列系列 单复数同形单复数同形a series of + n(复数）复数）e.g. There has been a series of car accidents at the crossing. a seri

4、es of good stampsI wonder if it is because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that I have grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I wonder if/whether 我想知道是否我想知道是否我想知道我们是否还能见面。我想知道我们是否还能见面。I wonder if /whether we could meet again.主句主句I have grown so crazy about everything to do

5、with nature because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long.It is .that我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门的缘故我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门的缘故, ,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。It is that 强调句强调句(please take out your exercise book and turn to page 10.) 结构结构：It is +强调部分强调部分+ that +剩余句子部分剩余句子部分 我昨天在街上遇见了我昨天在街上遇见了Tom I

6、 met Tom in the street yesterday. 强调主语强调主语 强调宾语强调宾语 强调地点状语强调地点状语 强调时间状语强调时间状语不能强调动词不能强调动词It was I that/who met Tom in the street yesterday.It was Tom that/who I met in the street yesterday.It was in the street that I met Tom yesterday.It was yesterday that I met Tom in the street.3. Ive grown so cra

7、zy about everythingbe/ get/ grow crazy about sb./sth.着迷，狂热着迷，狂热e.g. (1) The boy is crazy about skiing. (2) The teenagers are crazy about popular singers.I can well remember that there was a time (when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound).

8、我记得很清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的我记得很清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。spellbind v. 吸引人；迷人吸引人；迷人when 引导的定语从句（划线部分）修饰句引导的定语从句（划线部分）修饰句中的中的time4.I stayed awake on purpose in order to have a good look at the moon.(1) stay (link v.) + adje.g. He stayed single all his life.e.g. Fruits can stay fresh

9、 in the fridge for days. 食物在冰箱里可以保鲜很多天。食物在冰箱里可以保鲜很多天。 (2) purpose: 目的目的,意图意图 on purpose 故意地故意地 e.g. He broke the window on purpose. (3) in order to = so as to 目的在于目的在于,为了为了 e.g. She arrived early in order to get a good seat. 5., I didnt dare open a window.dare 既可以用作情态动词，也可以用作行为动词。既可以用作情态动词，也可以用作行为动词

10、。(1)情态动词：情态动词： 敢于，竟敢，多用于否定、疑问句中。敢于，竟敢，多用于否定、疑问句中。e.g.I dare not ask him the second question. Darent you read what it says?(2) 行为动词：胆敢，敢于行为动词：胆敢，敢于 dare to do sth.e.g. He dared to do that and something even worse.6., I happened to be upstairs one evening when the window was open.happen vi. take place

11、, 发生发生e.g. No one know who had fired the gun it all happened so quickly.sb. happen to do sth. (似乎似乎)碰巧碰巧e.g. I happened to see her on my way to work.It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. 某人第几次做某事某人第几次做某事 It is the second time that he has been to Beijing.

12、It was the second time that Tom had been to Beijing.这是这是他他第二次去北京。第二次去北京。那是那是Tom第二次去北京。第二次去北京。It is/was +the+序数词序数词+time+that+主语主语+完成时态完成时态(please take out your exercise book and turn to page 10 .)*Can you think of more phrases in similar structures like “face to face” ?heart to heartshoulder to shou

13、lderback to backface to faceface to face adv.面对面地面对面地 (作状语作状语)face-to-face adj.面对面的面对面的 (作定语作定语) heart to heart 坦诚地坦诚地 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地肩并肩地 back to back 背对背地背对背地 arm in arm 手挽手地手挽手地 hand in hand 手牵手地手牵手地We had _ (面对面的交谈面对面的交谈).a face-to-face talkI am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains （hanging before very dusty windows）. hanging before very dusty windows 现在分现在分词短语词短语, 作后置定语，修饰作后置定语，修饰curtains.我只能透过肮脏的窗帘看大自然我只能透过肮脏的窗帘看大自然, ,窗帘悬挂窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前在沾满灰尘的窗前。19 结束语结束语