2022年中考英语知识点复习完形填空及综合运用 .pdf

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1、学习好资料欢迎下载知识点 7 完形填空及综合运用情景交际测试( ) 1. Excuse me! _ How can I get to the nearest post office? A. Yes? B. That s OK. C. What s wrong? D. Pardon?( ) 2.- Would you like some more soup? - _. It is delicious, but I ve had enough. A. Yes, please B. No, thank you C. Nothing more D. I d like some( ) 3.What ca

2、n I do for you? A. Yes, you can give a skirt to me B. Id like a skirt C. No, I can do it myself D. I can do what I want( ) 4.Shall we go to play football? . Let s go! A. Sounds boring B. That s a good idea C. I m afraid not D. Thank you( ) 5.Would you please lend me your bike ？. A. Sure B. No, thank

3、s C. Never mind D. It was a pleasure( ) 6.How are you doing, Daisy ？,thank you. A. Im OK B. Im a teacher C. Id love to D. Im coming( ) 7.Hi, Sunny. Your new flat is so nice! Thanks, . A. dont mention it B. my pleasureC. help yourself D. make yourself at home( ) 8.-Would you please help me to take th

4、ese books downstairs?-_ . A. Yes, please B. No problem C. That s right D. Let s go( ) 9.-Will you please take a message for Mike?-_ . A. Yes, the message is important B. That s very nice C. Thanks for telling me D. I ll be glad to( ) 10.-Would you mind putting out the cigarette?-_ . A. Yes, I do B.

5、No, it doesn t matter C. Sorry, I ll do it soon( ) 11. -Could I borrow your bike?-_, but please return it by Saturday. A. I m sorry B. Of course C. Let me see D. No, thanks( ) 12. -I can t go with you today. There will be a test tomorrow.-_. Maybe next time. A. It doesn t matter B. My pleasure C. I

6、don t think so D. Sorry to hear that( ) 13. -Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired?-Thank you. _ A. It s your duty B. Don t mention it C. Do as you like D. It couldn t be better( ) 14. -Thank you for your coffee and tasty snacks. I m afraid I have to go now. -OK. _.A. Go slowly B. All right C

7、. Sounds great D. See you ( ) 15-Would you mind putting out your cigarette ?-_.I forget it s No-smoking Day. A. Not at all B. It doesn t matter C. Yes, please D. Just a little( ) 16.-I m happy to be here for my six-month English course.-_.Cal me if you have any trouble. A. Help yourself B. Thanks a

8、lot C. Be careful D. Enjoy your stay( ) 17.-Can you imagine that we ve translated 30% of the long article today? -_.You re so smart and quick! A. It s a pleasure B. I dont mind C. That s it D. I cant believe it( ) 18.-I m sorry I ve broken the alarm clock.-_. I ll have it repaired in a moment. A. Ex

9、cuse me B. Never mind C. What a pity D. No problem( ) 19. Mike hurt his leg while playing football yesterday. _. A. That s nothing B. That s all right C. Never mind D. I m sorry to hear that精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 5 页学习好资料欢迎下载( ) 20.Can you stay here longer? _. But I hav

10、e to be back tomorrow. A. I d love toB. I m afraid not C. I m sorry, I cant D. No, thank you ( ) 21. -Excuse me, sir. Is the swimming pool open all day?-_ . Only from 6.30 p.m. to 9.30 p.m. A. Yes, of course B. That s right C. Sorry, I m not sure D. Sorry, I m afraid not( ) 22. -Mum, I have got the

11、first prize in the speech competition.-_ ! A. Good luck B. Come on C. Good idea D. Congratulations( )23. -Will you join us to play basketball on Saturday afternoon? -_ , but I promised to go swimming with Eric. A. Never mind B. Many thanks C. Take it easy D. My pleasure( ) 24. -I was busy with my ho

12、mework while you were away tonight, Dad. -_ The TV set is hot. A. I believe it. B. I think so. C. You re kidding D. You re excellent.( ) 25. -Let s eat out this evening.-_ Have you got the first prize in the speech competition? A. Why not? B. What for? C. Yes, I d love to D. Thank you very much( )26

13、.- It s sunny today. How about going skiing in Ying Yue Park? - _! Let s ask the twins to go with us. A. Sounds great B. Best wishes C. Good luck D. That s OK( ) 27. Simon, I m going to Beijing with my parents tomorrow. _! A. Have fun B. Best wishes C. Never mind D. Cheer up ( ) 28.-_-Not bad AHow o

14、ld are they?B Judy doesnt like thrillers at a11 CWhere do you have breakfast?DWhat do you think of the salad?( ) 29.-_-No What terrible weather!-Yeah Rain againANot very nice weather, is it?BHow are you today? CWhats the weather like today? DIs it terrible weather( ) 30.-Would you like all ice cream

15、? Or some bread perhaps?-_， please. -Just a minuteAI choose neitherBIce-creamCThanksDBring me bread( ) 31.-This suitcase is really heavy, and my back is giving me a lot of trouble! -Thats very kind of you _ AYoure welcomeBNever mind CCertainly DShall I carry it?( ) 32.-I m not sure what to do this e

16、vening Any ideas?-Good idea AHow about going to the cinema? BI agreeCYou never go shoppingDYou mustnt go to the park ( ) 33. Excuse me, may I have your name?_. A. All right B. Of course C. Yes, please D. Call me Andy, please( ) 34. It s raining heavily. Let s stand under that big tree. _. It s very

17、dangerous to do so in such weather. A. We don t have to B. Let s go C. All right D. We d better not( ) 35. Who s that speaking? _. A. I m Michael B. That s Michael speaking C. It s me D. This is Michael( ) 36.Hi, John. What are you going to do this Sunday? _. Do you have any ideas? A. Nothing seriou

18、s. B. Nothing much. C. No problem D. Thank you.( ) 37-May I speak to Mr. Brown?-_ . I ll go and get him. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 5 页学习好资料欢迎下载A. Speaking B. Wrong number C. Hold on, please解答完形填空的策略：有10 个空， 15 个空，以及20 个空的题型。在阅读理解的基础上，进一步运用语法、词汇、句型、惯用法等基础知识进行推敲分析，确定所给的单词，词组

19、与文章的空白处的联系，上下文的联系，填写或选择正确的答案。并且采取“瞻前、顾后、慎思”的策略。解答的步骤:传统的解法分为三步走：1.通读全文，了解大意。2.仔细推敲，逐句试填； 3.复读短文，检查修正。1. 通读全文了解大意；做题前至少要快速读一遍短文，把握文章的大意。每一篇文都有一定的主题思想， 段落间承上启下，前呼后应，句与句之间也紧密相连。一定要注意文章的开头和结尾，它们通常会提供一些主要的信息，帮助了解全文所了解的事件或文章的中心。2.仔细推敲，逐句试填。先看空白处及选项是什么，同上下文联系。例如，测试时态的找时间状语，形容词的找关键词。3.复读短文，检查修正。填完后重读全文，检查，发

20、现错误的及时改正，确保短文的语法正确，语义合理，篇章完整。突破方法：1. 通读全文，掌握文章大意完形填空的大部分选项是根据文章的意思来设计，必须依据语境去选择，应弄清文章中涉及到的“W” ，即： who （人物），what （事件），when （时间），where （地点），why （原因），whose（相互关系） 。从字里行间捕捉信息，理顺上下文的逻辑关系，分析判断，选出符合情节，上下前后能相互呼应的选项。2. 注意句型、语法、词语搭配和习惯用法在了解材料主旨的前提下，分析句子结构、词法运用、词语辨析、固定搭配和惯用语，对答案进行筛选。除此之外， 完形填空还有根据首字母填空，以及根据短文内容

21、填入适当的词。用所给单词的正确形式填空其实也属于完形填空。以下分别给出例子。My life is always filled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can always face it bravely. Last year, I couldn t believe the 36 that I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my pa

22、rents. But my father didn t seem as 37 as I was. He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldn t help 38 . I knew very well what my family was 39 . My mum had been ill in bed for 2 years. We lived a hard life and I couldn t continue my schooling. I felt so ups

23、et but I could say 40 to my parents. I decided to help my father with his work 41 my family. To my surprise, things completely changed 42 the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my family with some money, which had been 43 by my schoolmates. He encouraged me, “ Always have a dream. ”

24、With tears in my eyes, I stepped into the key high school. I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always 44 my teacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard for it, no matter 45 hard life is. Just as a great man says, “ When

25、one door shuts, another opens in life.”36. A. idea B. story C. news D. thought 37. A. nervous B. excited C. interested D. worried 38. A. crying B. laughing C. saying D. shouting 39. A. about B. before C. against D. like 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 5 页学习好资料欢迎下载40. A. nothing

26、B. something C. anything D. everything 41. A. support B. to support C. supporting D. supported 42. A. after B. since C. before D. on 43. A. raised B. spent C. planned D. saved 44. A. dream of B. think of C. hear of D. talk of 45. A. what B. which C. that D. how 根据短文内容及首字母提示在空白处填上适当的单词，使短文意思完整。Do you

27、 know? There is one language u 1 in every country in the world. People, young and old, short and tall, thin and fat, use it very often. It is everybody s second l 2 . It is very easy to u 3 , though you can t hear it. It is the sign language. When you wave( 挥手示意 ) to a friend in the street, you are

28、u 4 sign language. When you p 5 up your hand in class, you are saying,“Please ask me. I think I know the answer. ” or “I have some questions to a 6 .” When you smile to someone, you mean to be f 7 to him. When you put forefinger( 食指 ) in front of your mouth, you mean, “K 8 quiet, please.”When a poli

29、ceman wants to s 9 cars or buses, he raises his right arm. Sign language is very useful in quiet places or places f 10 of noise. It is different from body languages. 根据短文内容填上合适的单词。Sue Glass had a car accident when she was eight. Her father tried to get home 1 the storm came. He drove fast and his ca

30、r fell into the river when he was turning left. So she 2 driving after that. When she grew up, this was a problem, because she got a 3 in a car company. She sold cars there. Then six years later she met Julian Swayland, a racing driver, and she told him she was 4 of cars. He wanted to help her, so h

31、e took her to Brands Hatch, a Grand Prix racing circuit( 巡回 ). He drove her round corners at 100 mph and she 5 it. Then she heard about a special motor racing course. She did the course with five men and she got top marks. It 6 them all. She said, “ I think I did well because I listened to everythin

32、g the 7 said. I needed to because I was so afraid. The men often didn t listen. The best moment was my first championship race. I didn t win but I came forth. I 8 20 men, I love the excitement of motor racing but it s a dangerous sport and I m always very frightened. In fact, I stopped doing it one

33、year ago, because I got so 9 before each race. I felt really sick. I m not going to race again, I m going to 10 a driving school next year.”A new term has begun. Teachers are 41 about the fact that new students are not easy to deal with. They like to bring cellphones and MP3 players to school. What

34、is 42 , some students even use cellphones 43 out-of-class matters in class, or sometimes just for fun. Some 44 students listen to MP3 players when they are having a lesson that they are not interested in. Are these new students really that 45 ? “ Yes.” says Delaney Kirk, a professor at Drake Univers

35、ity. 46 she adds it s not their fault. 47 , the teachers should be blamed( 责备 ). Mrs Kirk first began thinking about students manners six years ago. “I had my first class in which students were sleeping or talking to each other. It seemed that 48 well had nothing to do with them.”she says. “ At firs

36、t, I got worried about this.”but then I said to 49 , “ You re giving 50 , and you need to manage this kind of situation. These students need to know more about manners. It s time to help them develop some good 51 . They should n t waste time doing nothing when they are young. Sooner or later, they m

37、ay regret the time they 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 5 页学习好资料欢迎下载52 .”Mrs Kirk also 53 a list of suggestions to help teachers better manage their classes. The following are among her suggestions: On the first day of class, tell students how they will benefit(受益 ) by taking th

38、e class and the importance 54 listening carefully in class. Do not allow them to bring cellphones or MP3 players to the class at all. Tell them how to use cellphones or MP3 players 55 . ( ) 41. A. excited B. worried C. surprised D. interested ( ) 42. A. bad B. worse C. good D. better ( ) 43. A. do B

39、. doing C. to do D. did ( ) 44. A. other B. the other C. others D. another ( ) 45. A. rude B. polite C. friendly D. boring ( ) 46. A. But B. However C. And D. So ( ) 47. A. Such as B. For example C. Instead of D. Instead ( ) 48. A. learn B. learned C. learning D. learns ( ) 49. A. me B. myself C. I

40、D. mine ( ) 50. A. math B. English C. Chinese D. lessons ( ) 51. A. ideas B. speeches C. habits D. classes ( ) 52. A. had wasted B. waste C. have wasted D. will waste ( ) 53. A. makes B. brings C. gets D. takes ( ) 54. A. on B. of C. at D. by ( ) 55. A. careful B. carefully C. proper D. properly 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 5 页