2022年中考英语词语运用练习 .pdf

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1、第八单元知识要点及练习一.重点单词辨析hunger; homeless; pleasure/please/pleased/pleasant; blind; deaf; shut/close; carry/take/bring/fetch; repair; coach; similar; fix; fill; specially; support；disabled; 二重点词组：clean up; cheer sb up; let sb. down; give out; hand out; give away; give in; hand in; put off; set up; think u

2、p/think of/come up with; coach sb to do sth; take after/be similar to/be like/look like; fix up; put up; hands up; look up; ask sb for sth; ask sb about sth; work out; fill in/fill with/be full of/be filled with; help sb out; at once; support sb to do sth; donate sth to sb; write down; from now/then

3、; be home to; major in; spend some time in/doing/with; take turns to do sth/take turns doing sth/do sth in turns/Its ones turn to do sth; run out of/run out/ the blind/deaf/disabled; translate into; a friend of mine/my fathers；volunteer to do sth; not onlybut also;eitheror; neithernor ; both and ；ea

4、ch of /we each ；It s a/my pleasure;My pleasure; With pleasure. 三重点句型和练习：1.Not only you but also I like English. 2.Not only do I like English, but also I like Chinese.=I like not only English but also Chinese. =I like both English and Chinese. 3.Either you or he_(be )a teacher. 4.Neither you nor she_

5、(like)math. 5.Both you and I_(like)English. 4.We each_(have)many books.=Each of us_(have)many books. 5.There _(be)a book and two pens on the desk. 6.Many people died of_,because they are_(hungry/hunger). 7.The deaf_(need)much help.We should help the_(able). 8.Not only my father but also you_(go)to w

6、ork on foot. 9.Please take turns_(clean)the classroom. =Please _the classroom in turns. 10.Its your turn_(speak)at the meeting.11.He is a friend of_(my teacher),but she is a friend of_(I). 12.Tom volunteered_(help)the deaf. 13.Mary wants to do sth _(使她的妈妈高兴). 14.She wants to _her teacher.This is a _

7、trip.I feel very _. 15.-Thank you very much. It s a _.16.-Can you help me to wash the car? -With_.(13.14.15.16.please) 17.She has_(花光了)all her money. 18.Her money has_(花光了). 19.He asked me _my dream.I asked him_some help. 20.Please fill_ the blanks with these words. 21.Please fill the hole _some ear

8、th. The bus is full_students. 22.I want to spend some time_my friends. 23.Please translate the sentences _Chinese. 24.The club is home_us. 25.She _(teach)English from then on. 26.My sister is similar_my father. 27.He has some problems in learning English, we should help him_. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - -

9、- 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 4 页28.We should support him_(be) a leader. 29.The meeting will_(put off)because of the weather. 30.I want to hand_some food to the homeless people. 中考英语词语运用练习一阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Believe it or not: the more TV you watch, the 1 (little) happiness you get. This is the

10、 result of a new study. It shows that unhappy people watch more TV than happy people.Well, you may say that you enjoy 2 (watch ) TV . In fact, TV gives you happiness for a short time, but unhappiness for a long time.Why? It is because, if you watch TV, you cannot take part in many other good 3 (acti

11、vity). And sometimes, if you are unhappy, you 4 (usual) prefer being a couch potato( 整天坐在沙发上看电视的人)，right? Watching TV is relaxing to you.Then if you want to be happy, what should you do? You can read newspapers, visit 5 (you) friends, go to parties, but don t watch television all the time. Now turn

12、off the TV, and take a walk outside. It s the 6 (one) step to being happy! 答案： 1. less 2. watching 3. activities 4. usually 5. your 6. first 二Bob lived in a small town. Later, he got a job in a big city so he had to move there with his wife and two _ 1 _. _2_ the first Saturday in their new home. Bo

13、b _3 his new red car out of the garage( 车库 ). He 4 it when a neighbor came by. 5 he saw Bob s car, the neighbor stopped and _6_ it for a minute. Then Bob turned and saw him.The neighbor said , “Thats a nice car. Is it _7 ?”Sometimes Bob answered. The neighbor was puzzled. Sometimes? he said, What do

14、 you _8_ ?”Bob answered _9 ,Well, when theres a party in town, it belongs to my daughter. When theres a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son. When Ive washed it, and it looks really nice and _10 , it belongs to my wife. And when it is dirty, its mine. 答案： 1.children 2.On 3.took 4.was washin

15、g 5.When 6.looked at 7.yours 8.mean 9.slowly 10.clean 三Michael Leung, a famous TV host (主持人 ) in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It is not only 1 to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen 2 his letter 1. Life is short. While you are 3 it today, youll realize you are at

16、the end of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the 4 you can enjoy it. 2. You might not be successful 5 you dont study hard, although a lot of successful people havent 6 higher education.3. I dont expect you to support ( 供养 ) me for the rest of 7 life, so Im not going to do the

17、 same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up. 4. You can require yourself to be nice to others, 8 you shouldnt expect the same from others. 5. Ive been buying the lottery (彩票 ) for almost twenty 9 , but Im still poor. I have never got the 10 place even once. So you have to work har

18、d to be successful. There is no free lunch in the world. 答案： 1.helpful 2.from 3.wasting 4.earlier 5.if6.received 7.my 8.but 9.years 10.third四Talk to someone if you are having problems with schoolwork. Speak up as soon as can, so you can get help right away before you fall behind.Your 1 are often a g

19、reat place to start if you need help. Talk about your mean, take, wash, look at, on, slow, clean, while, when, you, boy, child receive minute when helpful early if I from waste three year but care write show copy have noise visit so parents deal subject job join 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - -

20、 - - - -第 2 页，共 4 页problem with them. They might be able to 2 you how to do a difficult math problem or help you think of a topic to write about for English class. They also can be helpful by finding that perfect place in the house for you to do your homework and keeping supplies, like pencils. They

21、 also can cut down on distractions (分心的事 ) like 3 younger brothers and sisters！Teachers are also important to you because they can give you advice about the assignment (作业 ) you are 4 trouble with. They also can help you set up a good system for writing down your assignments and remembering to put a

22、ll necessary books and papers in your backpack. Teachers can give you study tips and offer ideas about how to 5 with homework. 6 be sure to ask for advice. Many schools ,towns and cities offers after-school 7 to kids. They often help kids with their homework and organize kids to 8 in different kinds

23、 of activities. There, you will not only be able to get some help from adults, but also from other kids. You can also use the Internet to 9 online homework help sites. These sites can lead you to good resources (资源 ) for research and offer tips and guidance about many 10 . But be careful about just

24、11 the information from an Internet website. Talk with your teacher about how to use the resources properly. 参考答案1.parents 2.show 3.noisy 4.having 5.deal 6.so 7.care 8.join 9.visit 10.sujects 11.copying 五that, from, easy, look, whether, old, believe, any, with, meaning, also, notice Ears are part of

25、 your body. Have you 1 the size and shape of your ears before?The size and shape of your ears show your character( 性格 ) more than 2 other part of the face. Other parts of the face change shape as we get 3 ,but ears do not change their shape.They only change in size.Reading people s character4 their

26、ears is a very old science. In the past, people thought that a person 5 big ears had a good character. They thought that the person was dangerous if he had small ears in nearly white color. They 6_ thought that the shape of the ear showed 7 a person was musical or not. Today, too many people 8 that

27、the size and shape of the ear help you know if a person is musical.Ears are all different, and each different thing has a 9 . Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry 10 .Ears that are always cold and nearly white mean that a person has nervous character. 答案 1.noticed 2.any 3.older

28、4.from 5.with 6.also 7.whether 8.believe 9.meaning 10.easily 六old, shoe, stand, foot, pick, small, feel, clear, need, use Learn to share(分享 ) One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of my car. What is the boy doing? I asked myself and looked closely.

29、Oh, he is _up a coin from the ground. When he _up, we saw each other _, He was not _than ten and was wearing one blue glove( 手套 ) and One brown glove. His coat was too _for him.As he walked away, I saw his _, which were too old to wear, I rolled down my window and called him over.1 asked him if he _

30、some money. He replied, No. Thats okay. The parking area was wet, 1 could tell that his _Please, 1 held Out a five-dollar bill(钞票 ). Its not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more _. I said.He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold.He

31、 smiled and went away after saying Thank you! to me. That smile made me _warm in the cold winter. 答案 picking ，stood，clearly，older，small， shoes , needed，feet ，useful，feel 七book, finish, be, one, great, will, live, from, dream, move A little girl called Fan Yi has caught many people s attention recent

32、ly. The little writer s _(1) English story, Swordbird（箭鸟）, was on the New York Times bestseller list for children s fiction.Fan Yi was born in Beijing in 1997. She _(2) her second grade of primary school in Beijing. She _(3) to the US with her parents at the age of 7. She has shown _(4) interests in

33、 birds since she was a little girl.When Fan _(5) studying American history at school, she read many articles(文章 ) about the September 11 Attacks(9.11 事件 ). She wanted all people to _(6) in peace with each other. Around that time, she had a(n) _(7) one night. In the dream, some birds fought with each

34、 other. Fan got an idea 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 4 页_(8) the dream and turned it into a story. In it, she showed her idea of peace in the world. In the future, Fan will write more _(9) for the Swordbird series. Will she become another J.K Rowling? We _(10) have to wait an

35、d see. 答案 :1.first 2.finished 3.moved 4.great 5.was 6.live 7.dream 8.from 9.books 10.will 八、beautiful, same, classroom, deeply, friend, classmate, do, know, look, anything, because, successful My teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 1 thought as my teachers. When I was go

36、ing to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, 2 and knowledgeable (知识渊博的 ).One day, I was sitting alone in my 3 , Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile moved away my unhappiness. “ Do you think I can go to college?” I didn t 4_ w

37、hy I asked such a question. I thought she must say “ no” . 5_ everyone else said so. But she said, “ Dear, you can do 6_ you want. Just try, and you ll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!”I was touched 7_ by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good 8_. She ofte

38、n helped me with my study in her free time.In the end, I 9_ well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel(天使 ). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be 10_ in life. 答案 : 1.same 2.beautiful 3.classroom 4.know 5.Because 6.anything

39、 7.deeply 8.friends 9.did 10.successful 九Michael Jackson was born in India, America ,on August 29,1958.He was the seventh of the nine children 1_ his family. His father, Joe Jackson, Set up the family band The Jacksons,It2_ became The Jackson 5,Little Michael always 3_ his brothers practice singing.

40、 When he was about 5 years 4_ ,je joined the group and became the lead singer of The Jackson 5. Michaels first public show was at a school program in his 5_ grade in 1963. Wearing black 6_ and a white shirt, he sang Climb Every Mountain. Michael said, Everybody gave me a big hand 7_ I finished singi

41、ng. I just couldnt believe it. I didnt think I had done anything special. I was just 8_ . I just open 9_ mouth and sing Michaels father was very strict with his sons. With their 10_ help, Michael and The Jackson 5started collecting trophies( 奖杯 ) at talent shows. 答案： 1.in 2.later 3.watched 4.old 5.f

42、irst 6.trousers 7.when 8.singing 9.my 10.fathers 十补全对话；A;Hi,Tony. Why are you in such a hurry? 1_? B;I lost my back pack. I remembered putting it under a tree beside the playground. A;Really? 2_? B;An hour ago. I was playing soccer on the playground. It was gone after that. A;Bad luck! Is there anyt

43、hing important in your backpack? B;Yes. 3_. A;Dont worry .Maybe someone took it by mistake. B; 4_? A； Youd better go to Lost and Found for help. B;God idea. 5_? A;Its just on the second floor in the office building. Perhaps you are lucky to find it there. B;I hope so.later trousers I sing one if watch old in big father when 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 4 页