2022年中考英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总 .pdf

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1、学习必备欢迎下载中考英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总良好的开端等于成功的一半在写作文时，通常以最简单也最常用的方式- 开门见山法。也就是说 , 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。一开头用语：A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantagesB. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient. C. Opinions are divided on the advantages

2、 and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside. D. As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life. E. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view. 二并列用语：as well as, not only but (also), including,A. Not only do computer

3、s play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life. B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture. C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English bu

4、t also French. D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication. 三对比用语：on the one hand ,on the other hand, though, for one thing ;for another A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more pop

5、ular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures. B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though. 四. 递进用语：even, besides, what s more, as for, so that , in addition,A. The house is too small for a family of four, and besides/what s more/in addition, it is in a bad location. 五. 例证用语：in one s opini

6、on, that is to say, for example, in fact A. There is one more topic to discuss, /that is ( to say ), the question of education. 六. 时序用语：first/firstly, before long, ever since, while, at the same time, nowadays A. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty. 七. 强调用语：especially, indeed, at

7、 least, not at all , A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep. 八. 因果用语：because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of., A. As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations. 九. 总结用语：in short; briefly/ in brief ; general

8、ly speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载A. Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters. B. In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted. 常用句型（一）段首句1. 关于 人们有

9、不同的观点。一些人认为There are different opinions among people as to Some people suggest that 2.现在， 很普遍，许多人喜欢，因为 ，另外（而且）。Nowadays ， it is common to . Many people like because Besides，3. 任何事物都是有两面性。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides. It has both advantages and disadvantages. 4. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题 ，这个问题变得越来越严

10、重。Man is now facing a big problem which is becoming more and more serious.（二）中间段落句1.但是，我认为这不是解决的好方法，比如。最糟糕的是 。But I dont think it is a very good way to solve .For example， Worst of all ，.2. 对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是） 非常重要的。 首先， 。而且 ，最重要的是 is necessary and important to our countrys development and constr

11、uction. First， Whats more, Most important of all,3. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以。There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can4. 为什么 ？第一个原因是；第二个原因是；第三个原因是。Why The first reason is that The second reason is The third is.5. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，也有它的不利的一面，象。However, just like everything has both its

12、good and bad sides, also has its own disadvantages, such as 6. 完全同意 这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：I fully agree with the statement that because.（三）结尾句1. 对我来说，我认为有必要。原因如下：第一， ；第二， ；最后 但同样重要的是 In my opinion, I think it necessary to The reasons are as follows. First second Last but not least,2. 在总体上很难说是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度

13、上取决于的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现。It is difficult to say whether is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of .However, from a personal point ofview, I find中考英语写作指导初中英语重要句型句型 1： Therebe 主语地点状语时间状语Theres a boat in the river河里有条船。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 9 页学习必

14、备欢迎下载There are seven days in a week一周有七天。句型 2： Whats wrong with sb sth？Whats wrong with you ？你怎么啦？Whats wrong with your watch ？你的手表有什么毛病？句型 3： How do you like ？How do you like China ？你觉得中国怎么样？句型 4： What do you like about ？What do you like about China ？你喜欢中国的什么？句型 5： had better（not）动词原形Youd better as

15、k that policeman over there 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。句型 6： Howadj adv主语谓语！What aanadj n主语谓语！How cold it is today ！今天多冷啊！What a fine picture it is ！多美的一幅图画呀！句型 7： Thanksb for（doing）sthThank you for coming to see me 感谢你来看我。句型 8： Sobe情态动词助动词主语He is a studentSo am I他是一个学生，我也是。句型 9： not until He didnt have supper u

16、ntil his parents came back 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。句型 10：比较级 and比较级The baby cried harder and harder那孩子哭得越来越厉害。句型 11：the 比较级， the 比较级The more one has， the more one wants越有越贪。句型 12： asadj adv as not as（so） adj adv as Do you think that art is as important as music ？你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗？Last Sunday the weather was not so

17、 wet as it is today 上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。句型 13：moreless adj than I think English is more useful than Japanese 我认为英语比日语有用。I think art is less important than music 我认为艺术不如音乐重要。句型 14：stop from doing sth The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。句型 15：both and Both you

18、 and I are students我和你都是学生。句型 16：either or Either you or he is wrong 不是你错就是他错。句型 17：neither nor Neither he nor I am a student我和他都不是学生。句型 18： as soon as As soon as I see him，Ill give him the message 我一见到他，我就把你的消息告诉他。句型 19： soadj adv that I was so tired that I didnt want to speak 我累得连话也不想说了。精选学习资料 - -

19、 - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载句型 20：Though 主句Though I like writing to my pen-friend，it takes a lot of time 虽然我喜欢给笔友写信，但它要耗费我大量时间。句型21：be going to This afternoon Im going to buy an English book今天下午我要去买本英语书。句型22：be different from I think this is different from Chinese names 我认为

20、这与汉语名字不同。句型23：Welcome（back）to Welcome to Shenyang！欢迎到沈阳来！Welcome back to school ！欢迎回到学校！句型24：have fun doing Were going to have fun learning and speaking English this term 这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。句型25： because ，so I dont know all your names because this is our first lesson 因为这是我们的第一节课，所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。he wa

21、s ill ，so she didnt go to school她生病了，因此没有上学。句型26：Why dont you ？ Why not ？Why dont you come to school a little earlier ？为什么不早点到校呢？Why not join us ？为什么不加入我们？句型27：make it Lets make it half past nine 让我们定在九点半吧！句型28：have nothing to do They have nothing to do every day 他们每天无所事事。句型29：be surebe sure of abou

22、t sth be sure to do sbI think so ，but Im not sure我想是这样，但不敢确定。I was not sure of about the way，so I asked someone我对于怎么走没有把握，所以我问别人了。Its sure to rain必定会下雨。句型30：between and There is a shop between the hospital and the school在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。句型31：keep sb sth adj V-ing介词补语 advYou must keep your classroom

23、 clean你们必须保持教室干净。Sorry to have kept you waiting 对不起，让你久等。Can you keep him in the room ？你能让他在这个房里吗？Keep them here让他们在这儿呆着。句型32：find 宾语宾补He finds it very hard to travel around the big city 他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。句型33： not anymorelonger The old man doesnt travel any more 这位老人不再旅行了。He isnt a thief any longer 他

24、不再是个贼。句型34：Whats the weather like ？Whats the weather like in spring in your hometown ？在你们家乡春天天气怎么样？句型35：There is no time to do have no time to do 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载There was no time to think 没有时间思考。I have no time to go home for lunch 我没有时间回家吃午饭。句型36：Help

25、 oneself to Help yourself to some fish 吃鱼吧！句型37：used to do I used to read this kind of story books 我过去常读这种故事书。句型38：borrow from I borrowed a book from him 我从他那借了一本书。句型39：lend sbsth lend sthto sbHe lent me a story book He lent a story book to me 他借了本故事书给我。句型40：have been to Have you ever been to Haw ai

26、i ？你曾去过夏威夷吗？句型 41：have gone to Wheres he？ Hes gone to Washington他在哪儿？他去华盛顿了。句型 42：be famous for Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches 夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。句型 43：No matter 疑问句主句No matter when you come， you are welcomed无论你们什么时候来，都受欢迎。句型 44：be afraid（oftodothat ）Im afraid not 恐怕不能。Dont be afraid of makin

27、g mistakes when speaking English 当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。Hes afraid to go out at night 晚上他不敢出去。Im afraid that he cant come here tomorrow 恐怕他明天不能来这儿。句型 45： as as possible as as sbcan I hope to see him as soon as possible我希望能尽快见到他。He ran here as fast as he could他尽最大努力跑到这儿。句型 46：practiseenjoy finish doing A young

28、 man practised speaking English with Mr Green 一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。Tom enjoys playing football very much 汤姆很喜欢踢足球。He finished reading the story book 他看完了那本故事书。句型 47：Its said that Its said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark 据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。句型 48：Not all everyone Not all sharks a

29、re alike 并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。Not everyone likes dumplings 并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。句型 49：be based on His argument is based on facts他的论断是以事实为根据的。句型 50： so that Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight 把树放入洞穴中，让它立直。句型 51：benum metreskilometres years longwidedeephighold The Great Green Wall is 7，000 kilometres long

30、绿色长城长7000 公里。The river is about 2 metres deep这条河大约有2 米深。The boy is about 12 years old 这个男孩约12 岁。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载句型 52：keep from doing The heavy rain kept us from starting out 大雨阻止了我们出发。句型 53：with ones help With Toms help ，Ive come to America to study f

31、urther 在汤姆的帮助下，我来到美国深造。句型 54：I dont think I dont think any of them is interesting 我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。句型 55：Whats the population of ？Whats the population of Germany ？德国的人口有多少？句型 56：prefer to do rather than do They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it 他们更喜欢买一辆新车，而不愿去修理它。句型 57：be worth（doing） This

32、book is worth reading 这本书值得读。句型 58：regard as They regarded their pets as members of their families 他们把宠物视为家庭成员。句型 59：be confident of Im confident of success 我确信会成功。句型 60：seem to doseem adj（介词短语）He seems to be angry他似乎生气了。The house seems too noisy这房子似乎太吵了。句型 61：be angry with about at（doing）Were all v

33、ery angry with ourselves 我们都很生自己的气。I was angry about his decision to build a factory here 我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。I was angry at being kept waiting 这样一直等我很生气。句型 62：pay for pay for He paid for the book and went away 他付完书款便离开了。I paid him 200 for the painting 买这幅画我付了他200 英镑。初中英语写作中常见的十二种句型句型 (一) such+名词性词组 +tha

34、tSo+形容词 /副词 +that如此以致例如： (1)She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一个好老师，我们都爱她。(2)It was such a hot day that they didn t go out for a walk as usual. 这么热的天气，他们没有像往常一样去散步。注意点：1.such+a+形容词 +名词 +that，可以改写成： so+形容词 +a+名词 +that，例句(1)可以改写成： She is so good a teacher that we all love her. 2.在 such

35、+形容词 +名词复数或不可数名词+that结构中，形容词如果是many/few或much/little 时，用 so 不用 such，即： so+many/few+ 可数名词复数+that， so+much/little+ 不可数名词 +that(1)There are so many people in the room that I can t get in.房间里人太多，我进不去。(2)The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有钱，他能买一辆小汽车。句型 (二) There be， eitheror， neithernor，

36、not only but also精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载例如： (1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box. 他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。(2)Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall. 你和我都没有去过长城。(3)Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai. 要么你去上海，要么我去上海。(4)Neither you nor h

37、e is right. 你和他都不对。(5)Both Jack and Tim are English. Jack 和 Tim 是英国人。注意点：当这几个句型连接主语时，谓语动词的人称和数要考虑“就近原则”，对比 bothand来记忆， bothand连接主语时视为复数。句型 (三) Enough+名词 +to do有足够的做某事形容词 /副词 +enough+to do 足够做某事例如：(1)There is enough room to hold these people to have a meeting. 有足够的地方容下这些人开会。(2)The boy is strong enoug

38、h to carry the heavy box. 这个男孩力气够大，能搬动这只箱子。注意点： enough 做副词修饰形容词或副词时，放在所修饰词的后面，句子可以用sothat句型改写。 例句 (2)可以改写为： The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box. 这个男孩力气很大，能搬动这只箱子。句型 (四) too+形容词 /副词 +to do太以致不能例如： (1)I was too excited to say a word. 我激动得一个字也说不出来。(2)Tom is too short to reach the apple

39、. Tom 太矮了，拿不到那个苹果。注意点：这是一个否定句型，不能在不定式前加not，可以用sothat结构改写，例如例句(1)可以改写成： I was so excited that I couldn t say a word. 句型 (五) So that 以便 /以致例如： (1)They studied hard so that they could pass the exam.他们学习很努力，为了能通过考试。(2)They started early so that they caught the early bus. 他们起得很早，结果赶上了早班车。注意点：在例句 (1)中 ,是引

40、导目的状语；在例句(2)中，是引导结果状语。一般来讲，从句中含有情态动词的，为目的状语。无情态动词的，为结果状语。句型 (六) 祈使句 +then/or/and+ 陈述句例如： (1)Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy life.努力工作，你就会过上幸福生活。(2)Hurry up, or we will be late for school.快点，否则我们上学就迟到了。注意点： 以上句型都可以用条件状语从句来改写。例句 (2)可以改写成： If we don t hurry up,well be late for school.

41、 句型 (七) (1)It s time for sth.是干某事的时间了。Its time (for sb) to do sth. 该干某事了。Its time that sb did sth.该干某事了。例如： (1) It s time for the meeting. 该开会了。(2)It s time for us to go to school. 我们该上学了。(3)It s high time that you went to bed. 你该上床休息了。注意点：精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 9 页学习必备

42、欢迎下载在句型 (3)中，可以在time 前加 rush、 high 等修饰词，这个句型是虚拟语气的一种，含有“稍迟一点”的含义。而(2)则是“正是干某事的时候”。句型 (八) (1)It takes sb. Some time to do sth. 干某事花某人一些时间(2)sb. spend some time on sth./(in) doing sth. 某人花时间在某事上/花时间干某事(3)spend some money on sth./(in) doing sth. 花钱在某物上/花钱干某事(4)sth. cost sb. Some money某事花某人一些钱(5)pay som

43、e money for sth. 为某事 (物)付钱例如： (1)It took me two hours to write the letter. 写这封信花了我两小时的时间。(2)He spends half an hour (in) reading English every morning. 他每天早上花半小时读英语。(3)He spends one hour on the housework every day.他每天花一小时做家务。(4)The bike cost me 298 yuan. 这辆自行车花了我298 元。(5)I spent 298 yuan on the bike.

44、 我买这辆自行车花了298 元。(6)I paid 298 yuan for the bike. 我花了 298 元买这辆自行车。注意点： cost 主语一般为物；spend、pay 主语一般为人。例(1)中 it 用做形式主语，动词不定式为真正主语。句型 (九) (1)Why not do ?为什么不干某事？(2)Lets do 让我们干某事吧。(3)Shall we do ?我们干某事好吗？(4)Would you like something/to do sth. ?你想要什么吗？你想要干吗？(5)Will you please do ?请你干某事好吗？(6)What (How) abo

45、ut doing ?干某事怎么样？例如：(1)Why not go and ask our teacher?Good idea!Let s go.为什么不去问问老师？好主意！走吧！(2)Shall we go out for a walk?No, let s go to the zoo.我们去散步怎么样？不，我们去动物园吧。(3)Will you please fetch some chalks for me? 请你给我拿些粉笔，好吗？(4)What about singing an English song? Wonderful! 唱首英语歌曲怎么样？好极了！注意点：这些句型都是表示“建议”

46、的句子，可视为同义句。句型 (十) (1)Let s go out for a walk,shall we? 让我们出去散步，好吗？(2)Read the book carefully,will you? 认真读书，好吗？注意点： 在这两个句型中，(2)所代表的祈使句，一般用 will you 构成反意疑问句。在(1)中 Lets 表示包括“我”在内，用shall we，但若是let us，表示不包括“我”在内，则用will you 。例如： Let us go out for a walk,will you?你让我们出去散散步，好吗？句型 (十一 ) So+be/助动词 /情态动词 +主语也

47、Neither/Nor+be/ 助动词 /情态动词 +主语也不例如： (1)He can sing a lot of English songs,so can she.他会唱很多英语歌曲，她也是。(2)She speaks English very well,so do I. 她英语说得好，我也是。(3)Li Lei hasn t read this book,neither has Lin Feng. 李蕾没看过这本书，林风也没看过。注意点：这两个句型都表示和前面所陈述的内容相同，用倒装句。要注意和“so+主语+be/助动词 /情态动词确实是”相区别，试对比一下例(2)：A：She spea

48、ks English very well. 她英语说得很好。B：so she does. 确实是这样。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载句型 (十二 ) I dont think his answer is right. 我认为他的答案不对。例如： (1)I cant believe she is right.我相信她是不对的。(2)You dont think they will come tomorrow, do you?你认为他们明天不会来，是吗？注意点： Think 、believe、supp

49、ose 等接宾语从句时，表示否定时否定主句。变为反意疑问句时， 若主语是第一人称，简短问句与宾语从句的主谓语保持一致，若主句主语是其他人称，与主句主谓语保持一致。例(1)变为反意疑问句应为：I can t believe she is right, is she? 1. 57 个中考必备句型1 as soon as 2 as as3 as as possible4 ask sb. for sth. 5 ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth. 6 ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 7 be afraid of doing/that 8 be busy

50、 doing sth. 9 be famous/late/ready/sorry for10 be glad that 11 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sth. to sb.12 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sb. sth. 13 eitheror14 enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on doing sth. 15 find it + adj to do sth. 16 get + 比较级17 get ready for/get sth.