2022年新人教版八级下英语各单元复习提纲 .pdf

《2022年新人教版八级下英语各单元复习提纲 .pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年新人教版八级下英语各单元复习提纲 .pdf（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、1 / 9 2014新人教版八年级下英语各单元复习提纲Unit 1 What s the matter?1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉。感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith hon

2、ey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着 走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大

3、声呼救 24. without th inking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one s surprise 使. 京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于 29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开。从 出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带

4、包扎 37. fa ll down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完。用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此 以至于 48. be in control of 掌管。管理49. in

5、 a difficult situation 在闲境屮 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What s the matter?What s the matter with you?= What s the trouble with you? = What s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？主

6、语+ should/shouldn t + 动词原形 . . You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 You shouldn t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or abook? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书4. I think I sat in the same way for too long withoutmoving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。5. She said that the man had a heart proble

7、m andshould go to the hospital Unit 2 I ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经 过去_5. care for 关心。照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在.岁时8.clean up 打扫(或清除 )干净9. cheer up ( 使)变得更高兴。振雀 10. give out 分发。散

8、发 11. come up with 想出；提出 12. make a plan 制精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 9 页2 / 9 订计划 13. make some notices 做些公告牌 14. try out 试用。试行 15. work for 为工作；为 . 效力16. put up 建造。举起。张贴 17. hand out 分发。散发。发给 18. call up 打电话。召集 19. put off 推迟。延迟 20. for example 比如；例如 21. raise money 筹钱。募捐

9、22. take after 与.相像。像 23. give away 赠送。捐赠 24. fix up 修理。修补。解决 25. be similar to 与相似26. set up 建立。设立 27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响。有作用 29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program 课外阅读工程二、重点句型1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。2. Clean-Up Day is on

10、ly two weeks from now.清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturdaymorning. 每周六上午，他都在一 家动物医院当志愿者。4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteerafter-school reading program. 去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读工程的志愿者的选拔。5. . . . you can see in the ir eyes that they re going on a different jour

11、ney with each new book. 从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. 我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。7. Most people today are only worried about gettinggood jobs to make lots of money. 现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。8. You helped to make it possible for

12、me to haveLucky. 在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“ 幸运儿 ” 。Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 一、重点短语go out for dinner 出去吃饭 stay out late 在外面待到很晚 go to the movies 去看电影get a ride 搭车work on 从事finish doing sth. 完成做某事 clean and tid y 干净整洁 do the dishes 洗餐具 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 sweep the

13、floor 扫地make your/the bed 整理床铺 clean the livng room 打扫客厅 no problem 没问题welcome sb. 欢迎某人 come home fro m school/ work 放学/下班回家 throw down 扔下sit down 坐下come over 过来take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 all the time 一直。总是 all day/evening 整曰/夜do housew ork 做家务shout back 大声回应 walk away 走开.share the housework 分担家务a c

14、om fortable home 一个舒适的家 in surprise 惊讶地 get som ething to drin k 拿点喝的东西 watch one show 观看一个节目 hang out 闲逛pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人 get sth. wet 使某物弄湿 hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事 do chores 做杂务 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth?帮助某人干某事 bring a tent带顶帐篷来 buy some snacks 买些小吃 go to the store 去商店 i

15、nvite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 enough stress 足够的压力 awaste of tim e浪费时间 in order to为了get good grades 取得好成绩 mind doing sth. 介意做某事depend on 依赖。依靠 develop childre n s independence发展孩子的独立性look after/take care of 照顾；照看 do one s part in (doin g ) sth. 做某人分内的事精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师

16、归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 9 页3 / 9 二、重点句型1. Could you please .do sth. ?Could you please clean your room? 你能整理一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。3. Could I+ do sth. ?Could I use your computer? 我可以用一下你的电脑吗？4. She won t be happy if she sees th is mess. 如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。5. For one week, she d

17、id not do any housework andneither did I. 整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in frontof the T V . 我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth.I hate to do chores. 我讨厌做杂务。Unit 4 Why don t you talk to your parents?一、重点短语1. have free time 有空闲时间 2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许

18、某人做某事 3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛 4. after-school classes 课外活动课 5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜 7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈 8. too many太多9. study too much 学得过多 10. get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠 11. write sb. a letter 给某人写信 12. call sb. up 打电话给某人 13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶 14. look through翻看

19、15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 16. a big deal重要的事 17. work out成功地发展。解决 18. get on with和睦相处；关系良好 19. fight a lot经常吵架 /打架 20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that 以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事 25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry 使某人生气 28. worr

20、y about sth. 担心某事29. copy one s homework抄袭某人的作业 30. be oneself 做自己 31. family members 32. spend time alone 独自消磨时光 33. give sb. pressure 给某人施压 34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架 35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争 36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades 取得更好的成绩 38. give one s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn ex

21、am skills学习应试技巧 40. practice sports 体育训练 41. cause stress 造成压力42. cut out删除二、重点句型1. I studied until mid night last night so I did n t getenough sleep. 我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。2. Why don t you forge t about it?你为什么不忘掉它呢？3. Although she s wrong , i t s not a big deal.虽然她错了 ,但这并不是什么大事儿。4. He should talk to his

22、friend so that he can say h essorry. 他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。5. May be you could go to his house. 也许你可以去他家。6. I guess I could, but I don t want to surprise him. 我想我可以 .但我不想让他感到惊讶。Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 一、重点短语1. make sure 确信。确认 2. beat against. 拍打 3. fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着精选学习资料 -

23、 - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 9 页4 / 9 4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 5. wake up 醒来6. in a mess 一团糟7. break. . apart 使 分离8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候9. at the time of 当.时候10. go off (闹钟)发出响声 11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡12. miss the bus 错过公交车 13. pick up 接电话 14. bring. together 使靠拢15. in the

24、area 在这个地区 16. miss the event 错过这个事件 17. by the side of the road 在路边 18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线 19. walk by 走路经过20. make one s way to. ?. 在某人去 的路上 21. hear the news 听到这个消息22., important events in history 历史上的重大事件 23., for example 例如24., be killed 被杀害 25., over 50 5 0多(岁）26. a school pupil 一个小学生2

25、7. on the radio 通过广播 28., in silence 沉默。无声 29., more recently 最近地。新近30., the World Trade Center 世贸中心 31., take down 拆除。摧毁 32., have meaning to 对有意义 33., remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 34., at first 首先。最初1. What were you doing at eight last night? 昨晚 8 点你在干什么？ I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。2. When it bega

26、n to rain, Ben was helping his mommake dinner. 当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。3. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? 琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在干什么？ While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helpingM a ry with her homework. 琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 一、重点短语1. work on doing sth. 致力

27、于做某事 2. as soon as . 一就.3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事 5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 试图做某事 7. the journey to sp. . 之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿上10. a little b it 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替。反而 14. turn . . into 变成15. get married

28、 结婚16. the main character 主要人物；主人公 17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能。会 19. come out ( 书、电影等 )出版20. become interested in. ? ? 对感兴趣 21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去 22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分 24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事 26.

29、 go to sleep 去睡觉 27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地 28. get lost 迷路29. change one s plan 改变计划 30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 31. in the moonlight 在月光下 32. find one s way home 找到某人回家的路 33. the next day 第二天 34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地二、重点句型1. W hat do you th in k about/of. . ? So what do you th ink about the

30、story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？2. It doesn t seem adj . to do sth .I t doesn t seem very possible to move -a mountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。3. This is because.This is because he can make 72 changes to his 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 9 页5 / 9 shape and size, turning himself into diffe

31、rent animalsand objects. 这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。 so th a t+ 从句Sometimes he can make the stick so small that hecan keep it in his ear. 有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。5. It take sb. some time to do sth . Because they were so big that it took a long time towalk to the other side. 这些（山）太高

32、了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。6 . not. . util 十从句 Don t eat it until you get to the forest.你们到达森林之后才能吃。1. as big as 与一样大 2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事 4. as far as I know 据我所知5. man-made objects 人造物体 6. part of. . 的组成部分7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉 8. in the world 在世界上9. a

33、ny other mountain 其他任何一座山 10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中11. run along 跨越 12. freezing weather ?冰冻的天气 13. take in air 呼吸空气14. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人 15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 17. achieve one s dream 实现某人的梦想18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量 19. re

34、ach the top 到达顶峰 20. even though 虽然。尽管 21. at birth 在出生的时候 22. be awake 醒着23. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去 24. walk into sb. 撞到某人 25. fall over 摔倒26. take care of 照顾。照料27. every two years ?每两年 28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木 29. endangered animals 濒危动物 30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少 31. be in d

35、anger 处于危险之中 32. the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性1. It is -adj. + (fo r sb. ) to do sth. It is also very hard to take in a ir as you get near thetop. 当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。2. . . . is because. One of the main reasons is because people want tochallenge themselves in the face of 精选学习资料 - -

36、- - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 9 页6 / 9 difficulties. 其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己。3. . . . show(s) that. The spirit of these climbers shows us that weshould nevergive up tryin g to achieve our dreams. 这些登山者的精神向我们证明：我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想。4. How high/ deep/. . . is . ?How high is Qomolangma? 珠穆朗玛

37、峰有多高？5. Although. “ ，Although Japan is older than Canada ，it is muchsmaller. 虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史，但是日本比加拿大小多了。6. sb. spend tim e/money doing sth. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eatingabout 10 kilos of bamboo. 成年大熊猫一天要花 1 2 个多小时的时间吃大约1. on page 25 在第2 5 页2. the back of the book 书的背面 3. hurry

38、up 赶快。匆忙4. in two weeks 在两周之内 5. go out to sea 出海6. an island fu ll of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿 7. w rite about 写作关于 的内容 8. finish doing sth. 做完某事9. wait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来 10. learn to do sth. 学会做某事11. grow fru its and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜 12. a few weeks ago 几个星期前13. the marks of another m an s fee

39、t另一个人的脚印 14. not long after that 不久之后15. run towards sp. 跑向某地 16. use. to do sth. 用来做某事17. signs left behind by someone 某人留下的标记 18. read the newspaper 看报19. science fiction 科幻小说 20. can t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事21. a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法 22. number of people 人数23. used to do sth. ( 过去)常常做某事

40、 24. study abroad 在国外学习25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 26. come to realize 开始意识到27. ever since then 自从那时起 28. the southern states of America 美国的南部地区 29. belong to 属于30. be kind to each other 善待彼此31. trust one another 互相信任 32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共

41、 9 页7 / 9 33. have been to sp. 去过某地 34. do some research on sth. 对做研究35. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 36. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事37. the first line in the song歌曲的第一行 38. enjoy success in 享受的成功39. at the end of the day 傍晚的时候二、1. Have you. yet? Have you read Little Women yet?你读过小妇人吗？ Yes，I have. /N o , I hav

42、en t.是的，我读过。 / 不，我没有。2. Has. yet? Has T in a read Treasure Island yet?蒂娜读过金银岛这本书吗？ Yes, she has. She thinks i t s fantastic.是的，她读过。她觉得它很棒。3. W ould you lik e . ?Would you like something to drink?你要来点喝的吗？4. I heard.I heard you lost your key. 我听说你丢钥匙了。5. . . . came to realize how m uch. She came to re

43、alize how much she actually missed all of them. 她开始意识到，事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。at night在夜晚 in a more natural environment在一个更加自然的环境中all year round一年到头。终年 be far from 离远 in the dark 在黑暗中in the past 在过去 have been to sp. 去过某地 science museum 科学博物馆history museum 历史博物馆 amusement park 游乐园 go somewhere different 去不同

44、的地方go skating 去滑冰take the subway 坐地铁a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon一个过周六下午的好方法all the old movie cameras所有的古老的电影摄影机 learn about sth. 解有关。的情况on the weekend 在周末camp in the mountains 在大山里露营 put up a tent搭帐篷 in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式 different kinds of 各种各样的 development of toilets 厕所的发展socia

45、l groups 社会团体 the tea art performances茶艺表演 make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶a nice place to enjoy tea 一个品茶的好地方 thousands of 数以千计的 International Museum of Toilets 国际厕所博物馆 the Terracotta Army 兵马俑 Southeast Asia东南亚 Night Safari 夜间动物园three quarters 四分之三 an English-speaking c

46、ountry一个讲英语的国家have problem doing sth. 做某事很困难 during the daytime在白天a couple of times 好几次 right now 现在；目前 an amusement park with a special theme一个有特别的主题的游乐园walk around the park 在公园里到处走hear of 听说 take a ride兜风 another province另一个省 the Birds Nest鸟巢encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事on the one hand. on the ot

47、her hand.一方精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 9 页8 / 9 面，另一方面1. Have you ever been to. ?Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？2. Let s. 。 Let s go somewhere different today.我们今天去个不同的地方吧。3. Itsadj. +that. It9 s unbelievable that technology has progressed insuch a rapid

48、 way! 科技以如此迅猛的方式发展真是令人难以置信啊！4. Whether. , you ，. Whether you like Indian food，Western food orJapanese food, youll find it all in Singapore! 不管你喜欢印度食品、西方食品还是日本食品，在新加坡你都能找到！5. One great thing. . is that. . One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.新加坡一个很

49、大的特征是它的气温几乎一年到头都是一样的。It is best to do sth.It is best to visit Singapore. 最好游览新加坡。these days 目前。现在 regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着in order to 为了 so far 迄今。到现在为止in need 需要 not. anymore 不再welcome to sp_ 欢迎来到 :check out 察看。观察 board games 棋类游戏 one last thing 最后一样东西 junior high school 初级中学 clear out

50、清理 no longer 不再。不复 toy monkey 玩具猴 part with 与分开 to be honest 说实在的 . ride a bike 骑自行车have a yard sale 进行庭院拍卖会 ones old things 某人的旧东西 bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆 give away 捐赠 play for a while 玩一会儿 do with. 处置。处理 search for work 找工作 for the last 13 years 在过去的 13年里 the mid-20th century 20世纪中期 stay