2022年电大大学英语统考复习资料 .pdf

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1、1 / 40 大学英语 B20091103_0929_18 一、交际英语1、- Thank you for calling.- _ A ：Dont mention it. B ：Thats fine. C ：Nice talking to you. D ：Call back again.答案： C 评析：空2、- How do you do?- _ A ：Very well. B ：How do you do? C ：Im a doctor. D ：Nice to have known you.答案： B 评析：空3、- Excuse me, could you show me the way

2、 to the nearest post office?- _ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You cant miss it. A ：I beg your pardon? B ：What do you mean? C ：Youre welcome. D ：Mm, let me think.答案： D 评析：此题没有评析4、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! Ive never known youre so artistic.- _. A ：Great, I am very art-c

3、onscious B ：Dont mention it C ：Thanks for your compliments D ：Its fine答案： C 评析：空5、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight? - _. A ：I like it B ：Ill do that C ：Id love to D ：I think so答案： D 评析：空二、阅读理解1、 Linda and David have traveled by air from London to Sydney, Australia Linda has promised her

4、 mother that she will ring her to let her know 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 40 页2 / 40 that they have arrived safelyThis is something she had done ever since she was a child. David thinks it is not a good idea to ring so far, to spend too much, and to say so littleIf there we

5、re an accident He says, Theyd know soon enoughBad news travels fast But Linda has promised that she would ringHowever, she says, it doesnt cost much when you just think that its the other side of the world Its only six pence per second (每秒六便士 ) 。 If youre on that telephone for less than one minute,

6、Ill eat my hat, David says, And one minutes nearly four pounds Thats no more than youd pay for a new hat, Linda answers She has asked the man at the hotel desk to get her the number. The telephone rings. Linda picks it up Hello, Mum. Is that you? She says Six pence per second, David reminds her Hell

7、o, love. It is Mrs. Lee, Lindas mother, speaking from London. I can hear you very clearly just like you are in the next room. Its a better line than when you called me from your office. Do you remember? I shouted at that time, and still you couldnt hear me sometimes Yes, Mum. Linda puts in. I just w

8、anted to ring to I remember how you rang when you went to Bettys house to eat, when you were a little girl. And then when you Mrs. Lee is a great talker Nearly four pounds. says David Linda tries to tell her mother that it is time to say goodbye Yes, all right, says Mrs. Lee, But you will write, won

9、t you, as you did when you were at work Once again, Mrs. Lee talks about the past, and there is no stopping her. Four pounds fifty, says David At last, Linda cuts her mother short, promises to write, and rings off There! That wasnt long, was it? Four pounds, ninety pence. David answersAnd you didnt

10、even say that weve arrived (1) 、Linda is telephoning home to _. A ：tell her mother some bad news B ：say that she and David have arrived safely C ：report an accident to her mother D ：say that she and David have left London答案： B 评析：空(2) 、Linda does not think it expensive to ring, because _. A ：it only

11、 costs four pounds and ninety pence B ：it is even more expensive to buy a new hat C ：she had telephoned home since she was a child D ：she will speak from one side of the world to the other精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 40 页3 / 40 答案： D 评析：空(3) 、David says, Nearly four pounds, b

12、ecause _. A ：he wants to remind Linda of the cost of the call B ：he wants to buy himself a new hat C ：Linda has not told her mother they have arrived D ：he wants Mrs. Lee to know how much the call costs答案： A 评析：此题没有评析(4) 、Mrs. Lee goes on talking for so long because _. A ：she likes to hear all about

13、 the past B ：she likes talking C ：Linda had not told her that she has arrived D ：she is going to pay for the telephone call答案： B 评析：此题没有评析(5) 、Linda stopped her mother by _. A ：telling her how much the call is costing B ：writing a letter as she has promised to do C ：telling her that they have arrive

14、d safely D ：promising to write, and ringing off答案： D 评析：空2、 Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to disp

15、lay the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on o

16、r over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue

17、 or monument, it shouldnt serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should

18、not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects. (1) 、How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? _ A ：By making laws. B ：By enforcing discipline. C ：By educating the public. D ：By holding ceremonies.答案： A 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页

19、，共 40 页4 / 40 评析：空(2) 、What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? _ A ：It should be raised by soldiers. B ：It should be raised quickly by hand. C ：It should be raised only by Americans. D ：It should be raised by mechanical means.答案： B 评析：此题没有评析(3) 、How should the Ame

20、rican National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony? _ A ：It should be attached to the status. B ：It should be hung from the top of the monument. C ：It should be spread over the object to be unveiled. D ：It should be carried high up in the air.答案： D 评析：此题没有评析(4) 、What do we learn about the use

21、 of the American National Flag? _ A ：There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag. B ：The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag. C ：There are precise regulations and customs to be followed. D ：Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.答案： C 评析：

22、此题没有评析(5) 、How are Americans towards their National Flag? _ A ：Arbitrary. B ：Respect. C ：Happy. D ：Brave.答案： B 评析：此题没有评析三、词汇与语法1、Tom is so talkative. Im sure youll soon get tired _ him.A：of B ：with C ：at D ：on答案： A 评析：空2、The sports meeting was put off till the next week _rain. A ：in spite of B ：so C

23、 ：because D ：because of精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 40 页5 / 40 答案： D 评析：此题没有评析3、- The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m.- _ no need to worry。 it is just 7:30 p.m. A ：You have B ：They have C ：It is D ：There is答案： D 评析：空4、I had my meals _when I was ill in bed with a bad cold

24、. A ：to bring B ：bring C ：brought D ：bringing答案： C 评析：此题没有评析5、What a bad memory Ive got! I even forgot _the book with me. A ：to take B ：taking C ：take D ：taken答案： B 评析：此题没有评析四、完型填空1、 Mr Johnson was asking Tom a lot of questions, but Tom couldnt answer _21_ of them. Mr Johnson then decided to ask him

25、 some very simple questions _22_ he could get _23_ right. What was the Great Pyramid? he asked. Tom thought for _24_ and then answered, A city in Australia? No, it was an old tomb in Egypt, Mr Johnson said. He was getting a little angry _25_, but he was trying not to _26_ it. Then he asked, _27_ was

26、 the first president of the United States? Tom thought for a long time, but didnt say _28_. Then Mr Johnson got very angry and shouted, George Washington! Tom stood up and began to walk _29_ his seat. Come _30_! Mr Johnson said. I didnt tell you to go. Oh, Im sorry, Tom said. I thought you called th

27、e next student.(1) 、 A ：some B ：any C ：each D ：every答案： B 评析：空精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 40 页6 / 40 (2) 、 A ：in order B ：in case C ：unless D ：so that答案： D 评析：此题没有评析(3) 、 A ：few B ：a few C ：little D ：a little答案： B 评析：此题没有评析(4) 、 A ：something B ：somewhere C ：some time D ：some

28、 one答案： C 评析：此题没有评析(5) 、 A ：now B ：then C ：so D ：yet答案： A 评析：此题没有评析(6) 、 A ：give B：let C ：show D：look答案： C 评析：此题没有评析(7) 、 A ：What B ：Which C ：Who D ：Whose答案： C 评析：此题没有评析(8) 、 A ：anything 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 40 页7 / 40 B ：something C ：nothing D ：everything答案： A 评析：此题没

29、有评析(9) 、 A ：from B ：towards C ：with D ：through答案： B 评析：此题没有评析(10) 、 A ：to B ：on C ：towards D：back答案： D 评析：此题没有评析五、英译汉(1) 、Our teacher always encourages us to speak English bravely. 评析：此题没有评析(2) 、You must always remember not to cheat in exams.评析：此题没有评析(3) 、Various substances differ widely in their ma

30、gnetic characteristics. 评析：此题没有评析六、写作(1) 、写作Instructions:建议你在 30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。My Activities in Leisure Time 评析：空大学英语 B20091103_0929_19 一、交际英语1、- Thank you for calling.- _ A ：Dont mention it. B ：Thats fine. C ：Nice talking to you. D ：Call back again.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - -

31、 - - - - -第 7 页，共 40 页8 / 40 答案： C 评析：空2、- How do you do?- _ A ：Very well. B ：How do you do? C ：Im a doctor. D ：Nice to have known you.答案： B 评析：空3、- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - _. This is not the end of the world. A ：Good luck B ：Cheer up C ：Go ahead D ：No problem答案： B 评析：空

32、4、- Would you like another slice of Christmas cake? - _ Im full. A ：Yes, please. B ：No more, thanks. C ：Why not? D ：Nothing more.答案： B 评析：此题没有评析5、- Susan is absent from todays writing class.- _? As far as I know, she has never missed a class. A ：How come B ：So what C ：Why D ：What for答案： A 评析：空二、阅读理解

33、1、 In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun

34、 will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people u

35、sually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 40 页9 / 40 If you dont take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.(1) 、Why do people in England often talk about the weat

36、her? A ：Because they may have four seasons in one day. B ：Because they often have very good weather. C ：Because the weather is warm just like in spring. D ：Because the sky is sunny all day.答案： A 评析：空(2) 、From the story we know that when _ come, there is a heavy rain. A ：sunshine and snow B ：black cl

37、ouds C ：summer and winter D ：spring and autumn答案： B 评析：空(3) 、The sentence People can also have summer in winter. means it is sometimes too _ in winter. A ：warm B ：cool C ：cold D ：rainy答案： A 评析：空(4) 、In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because _.

38、A ：their friends ask them to do so B ：it often rains in England C ：they are going to sell them D ：they are their favourite things答案： B 评析：空(5) 、The best title for this passage is _. A ：Bad Seasons B ：Summer or Winter C ：The Weather in England D ：Strange English People答案： C 评析：空2、 Places to stay in B

39、ritain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is, the choice from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle is all part of fun. Hostels Cheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -

40、第 9 页，共 40 页10 / 40 prefer value over luxury and you dont have to be young or single to use them. Britains independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (临时住房 ) whil

41、e others are remarkably comfortable almost like bargain hotels. Youth Hotels Founded many years ago to help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside, the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st century. The network of

42、230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britains towns and countryside. B&Bs The B&B (bed and breakfast) is a great British institution, In essence you get a room in somebodys house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so youll really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have

43、 four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome. In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around 12 to 20 per person. City B&Bs charge about 25 to 30 per person, although theyre of

44、ten cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs. Pubs & Inns As well as selling drinks and meals, Britains pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community. Rates range from around 15 to 25 per

45、 person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms. (1) 、In this passage the author mainly _. A ：tells us where to stay while visiting Britain B ：advises readers to pay a visit to Britain C ：introduces the wonderful public services in Britain D ：gives us some information about British life答案： A 评析：空

46、(2) 、_ are mainly built for young visitors. A ：Pubs & Inns B ：Youth Hotels C ：Hostels D ：B&Bs答案： B 评析：空(3) 、If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, youd better stay in _. A ：Pubs & Inns B ：Youth Hotels C ：Hostels 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共

47、 40 页11 / 40 D ：B&Bs答案： D 评析：空(4) 、If you are interested in travelling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? _. A ：Pubs & Inns B ：Youth Hotels C ：Hostels D：B&Bs答案： C 评析：此题没有评析(5) 、Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the

48、 passage? _. A ：Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast B ：All pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast C ：Pubs and inns charge a visitor 25 at the most D ：If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs答案： B 评析：空三、词汇与语法1、Tom is so talkative. Im sure youll so

49、on get tired _ him. A ：of B ：with C ：at D ：on答案： A 评析：空2、_ these honours he received a sum of money. A ：Except B ：But C ：Besides D ：Outside答案： C 评析：此题没有评析3、- The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m.- _ no need to worry。 it is just 7:30 p.m. A ：You have B ：They have C ：It is D ：There is答案： D 评析：空4、T

50、he dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar _a lecture on Sartre. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 40 页12 / 40 A ：gave B ：give C ：would give D ：had given答案： B 评析：此题没有评析5、After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, h