2022年电大开放英语复习资料 .pdf

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1、1 / 20 2018春期开放教育（专科）英语 I （1）课程期末复习指导第一部份课程考核说明1考核目的通过本次考试，了解学生对本课程基本内容和重、难点的掌握程度，以及学生对英语语言基础知识、基本技能和学生实际运用英语进行交际的能力。2考核方式本课程期末考试为开卷笔试，考试时间90 分钟。3适用范围、教材本课程期末复习指导适用范围为开放教育专科数控技术( 机电方向 ) 等专业的 选修课程 。考试命题的教材是由Duncan Sidwell、刘黛琳主编，中央广播电视大学出版社2006 年 1 月第 2 版开放英语1教材。4命题依据本课程的命题依据是英语I （1）课程的教案大纲、教材、实施意见。5考

2、试要求本课程的考试重点包括基础知识和应用能力两个方面，主要考核学生对英语语言基础知识、基本技能和学生实际运用英语进行交际的能力。6考题类型及比重考题类型及分数比重大致为：交际用语(10%) ；词汇与结构 (40%) ；阅读理解（20% ）；句型转换(15%)；英译汉 (15%)；第二部份期末复习重点范围章 节重点掌握Unit 1 1、不定冠词a/an 、代词、名词的复数、一般现在时的用法；2、动词work and like 的用法；Unit 2 1、行为动词的否定形式的构成；2、频度副词的用法；3、动词 to have 的用法； 4、12小时表达法和介词at 和 for的用法Unit 3 1、

3、there be 句型的用法；2、定冠词与不定冠词和指示代词的用法；3、介绍他人及提议与应答的主要句型；Unit 4 1、对一般疑问句做简略回答；2、现在进行时的构成及其用法；3、谈论工作的表达法；精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 20 页2 / 20 Unit 5 1、提出建议和询问价格的基本句型；Unit 7 1、 句型： It takes + (时间 )+to do sth.；2、表达批评性评论常用的句式及打电话用语；Unit 8 1、情态动词can 的用法； 2 、描述天气的表达法；3、祈使句肯定和否定的结构和用法

4、；Unit 9 1、问路和指路和谈论他人的外贸和性格特征的常用句型；2、本课书中的短语动词；Unit 10 1、可数名词规则复数的变化形式和不可数名词；2、need 动词的用法； 3、some 和 any的用法；Unit 11 1、询问他人意见和提出自己意见的句型；2、So am I/ So do I/ Me too句型； borrow和 lend 、neither、how的用法； 3、谈论喜好的常用句型；Unit 13 1、介词at 、 on 、 in 表时间的用法；2、特殊疑问代词what 和 which 的用法； 3、动词to be的构成和用法；4、用来询问他人对所经历之事的总体感觉的句

5、型：What was like and How was? Unit 14 1、情态动词can 的用法； 2、用进行时表示将来动作的用法；3、形容词比较级的构成和用法；Unit 15 1、have to 句型的用法；2、一般将来时的构成和用法；3、带双宾语动词的用法；4、可数名词和不可数名词的用法以及too much, too many and enough的用法；Unit 16 1、询问病情和描述病情的常用句型；2、有关疾病的常用词汇；Unit 17 1、Shall I? Let s and Why don t we 句型的用法；2、be going to do 句型的用法； 3、反身代词的构

6、成和用法；第三部分综合练习题一、交际用语1.Hello. I m Xiaoyan. Nice to meet you. _c_. A.I m nice, tooB.Fine, thank you C.Nice to meet you, too. I m David Manning2.Hello, Linda, how are you? _B_. A. Very good. Are you good? B. Very well, thank you. And you? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 20 页3 / 20

7、C. Hello, Rose, how do you do? 3.What do you do? _A_. A.I am a policeman B.I am washing the dishes now C.I do my homework 4._B_? My father is a manager. My mother is a nurse. A.Where are your parents B.What do your parents do C.What are your parents doing right now 5. How long does it take from Beij

8、ng to London by plane? _B_. A. It costs 1,200 dollars B. It takes about 7 hours C. It s not near enough 6.How long does it take to go there by train? _B_. A. It is 20 pounds B. It takes 20 hours C. The training is very fast 7. What time does the train leave? _C_. A.On Tuesday B.In the morning C.At h

9、alf past five 8. The shower isn t working. _B_. A.I come to call the plumber B.I ll call the plu mber C.I like calling the plumber 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 20 页4 / 20 9.Would you like to go with us? _c_. A. Ok, I d loveB. I would like C. I d love to10. _B_？An orange juice

10、, please. A. What do you like B. What would you like C.Would you like an orange juice 11. C _. That s a good idea.A. When can you write the invitations B.What do you think of the invitations C.Why don t we write the invitations now 12. Could you ring them up please? I m sometimes quite nervous on th

11、e phone. B_ A. Are you? I am fine. B. Yes, why don t you call them?C. Yes, of course. I will phone them for you. 13. How about seeing a film this evening? Yes, _A_. A. that s a good ideaB. please C. that s right14. Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please? C _. A. It s not sureB. That s all righ

12、t C. It s next to the newsagent15. Excuse me, how do I get to the gym, please? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 20 页5 / 20 _A_. A. You take the number 866 bus from the supermarket B. It takes about an hour to get there C. I d like to see them16. What does your English teacher loo

13、k like? _B_. A. She likes singing B. She s tall and has long, wavy hairC. She looks sad 17.What does her boyfriend look like? _C_. A. He is intelligent and confident B. He likes playing football C. He is quite tall with fair curly hair 18. What s the weather like in this area? B_. A. That s all righ

14、tB. It s rainyC. Yes, it s fine19. How much is the rent of the flat? _B_. A. The hotel room is expensive B. It is 450 pounds a month C. It is near the center of the city 20. _A_? I ve got a bad cough.A. What s the matter with youB. What is it like C. How was your day yesterday 二、词汇与结构精选学习资料 - - - -

15、- - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 20 页6 / 20 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1. What s _B_ job? A. yours B. your C. you 2. Who is that man over there? Do you know _C_ name? A. he B. he s C. his 3. Mary is making C_a beautiful dress. A. myself B. himself C. herself 4. You have more apples

16、than _A_ do. But _ are better than yours. A. us, we B. we, ours C. ours, us 5. _C_ name is Clair. A. She B. She s C. Her 6. _A_ people are my friends. _ people are my husband s friends.A. These, Those B. This, That C. Here, There 7. -Whose dog is it? -_C_ our dog. _ name is Rex. A. It s It s B. Its

17、ItsC. It s Its8. I have two brothers. One is a driver, C_ is a policeman. A. one B. other C. the other 9. London is _B_capital of Britain, and it is _ great city, too. A. a, the B. the, a C. a, a 10. David is _C _ only accountant in my son s company. A. a B. an C. the 11. He works in _A_ Finance Dep

18、artment ( 财务处 ) of _ large company. A. the, a B. a, the C. a, a 12. The Business Banking Department is on _C_ third floor. A. / B. an C. the 13. I go to see my grandparents once _C_ week with my parents. A. the B. / C. a 14. B was the meeting like? It was very exciting. A. How B. What C. Which 精选学习资

19、料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 20 页7 / 20 15. _B_ is the man near the window? Oh, he is Tom. A. What B. Who C. How 16. _A_ of these two books do you prefer? A. Which B. What C. How 17. _A_ wine do you need for the party? A. How much B. How little C. How many 18. C will the meal take

20、? It ll take two hours, I think.A. How many B. How much C. How long 19. B does the flat cost a month? A. How many B. How much C. How about 20. How many _A_ can you see on the table ? A. cups of milk B. cup of milk C. a cup of milk 21. C_people are coming for the party? A. How little B. How muchC. Ho

21、w many 22. _A_ wine do you need for the party? A. How much B. How little C. How many 23. Which is _B_, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River? A. a bit long B. longer C. more long 24. John is _A_ interested in computers than I am. A. more B. worstC. much 25. I m bad at spelling, but Jane is _B_ than

22、me. A. bad B. worse C. less 26.- _B_ Singapore like? - It s small and well-organized. A. What does B. What is C. How is 27. Rose is _C_ than Frank. A. very easy-going B. much easy-going C. much more easy-going 28. This watch is _A_ that one. A. as expensive as B. very expensive than C. more expensiv

23、e to 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 20 页8 / 20 29. I don t like London. It is _A_ Beijing. A. different from B. different as C. as different as 30. I don t want _A_ milk in my coffee. A. any B. some C. many 31. Pandas and monkeys are not _A_ dangerous animals. A. some B. any C.

24、 / 32. I usually go to the office _B_ train. A. about B. by C. on 33. He goes to work _B_foot but comes back home _taxi. A. by, by B. on, by C. by, on 34. I usually have breakfast _A _ 8 o clock in the morning.A. at B. in C. on 35. I sometimes go to the pub _B_ Friday. A. in B. on C. at 36. The area

25、 is convenient C transport. A. at B. on C. for 37. I m a deputy manager. I work _A_ an IT company. A. for B. about C. with 38. I m interested _A_ cooking. A. in B. to C. at 39. Mark is responsible _B 明天下午去踢足球怎么样_ the international market. A. in B. for C. of 40. This is his book. Could you give it _A

26、_ him? A. to B. with C. for 41. I ll giveA_. A. the man the book B. the book the man C. the book for the man 42. Does David A_? A. like flying B. likes flying C. likes to fly 43. My aunt _A_ for her friends at home. A. enjoys cooking B. enjoys to cook C. enjoy cooking 44. Carlos _B_ serve the drinks

27、 and take the orders. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 20 页9 / 20 A. has B. has to C. have to 45. What _C_ “ nr ” mean?A. is B. do C. does 46. He B in New York City. His parents in Dallas. A. live, lives B. lives, live C. live, live 47. He is a good student. He B early. A. come a

28、lways B. always comes C. always come 48. Jack _B_ late because he is a good student. A. never come B. never comes C. comes never 49. The shop B at six every day. A. is closing B. closes C. closed 50. It often _B_ in winter in the north of China. A. snow B. snows C. is snowing 51. Mr ManningBin Paris

29、 today and tomorrow. A. work B. is working C. worked 52. It is eight o clock. The boy C his homework. A. do B. does C. is doing 53. Sally s parents _C_ come and stay with her soon. A. are going B. is going to C. are going to 54. _B_ Chris worried about the presentation last week? A. Is B. Was C. Wer

30、e 55. When _A_ for London? A. is she flying B. she flies C. she is going to fly 56. I have got a pain in my chest. You _A_ see the doctor. A. should B. need C. have 57. Should I take some medicine? No, you don t _C_ to take any medicine. A. should B. must C. need 58. I _C_ buy any wine. A. need not

31、B. don t needC. don t need to精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 20 页10 / 20 59. You need to reduce your temperature, so you _B_ take some medicine. A. need B. shouldC. will 60. _B_ a coffee machine in the room? A. Are there B. Is there C. Have there 61. There _B_ three plants in th

32、e office. A. is B. are C. be 62. I think there will _A_ 50 people at tomorrow s party.A. be B. being C. are 63. I like documentaries on TV . _B_. A. So am I B. So do I C. So have I 64. I prefer watching TV . So CI. A. have B. am C. do 65. I don t get up late on Sundays. _A_ do I. A. Neither B. Eithe

33、r C. So 66. I haven t got a car. Neither A I. A. have B. do C. am 67. A: I m keen on baseball. B: So _C_ I. A. have B. do C. am 68. I d like to _B_ you to a party this Saturday. A. send B. invite C. leave 69. He can _A_ good English. A. speak B. talk C. say 70. How do I _A_ the gym? A. get to B. arr

34、ive C. go 71. I m sorry she s not in. Would you like to C a message? A. keep B. rest C. leave 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 20 页11 / 20 72. Lily and Lucy are _C_ a picture-book in their room. A. looking B. watching C. reading 73. I m _B_ a list of things to buy. A. doing B. m

35、aking C. having 74.The house is very close to the railway station, so it s very _C_ for transport. A. expensive B. noisy C. convenient 75. You can paint the walls and _A_ posters. You can do what you want. A. put up B. put down C. put on 三、阅读理解短文理解1:阅读下列短文，从a, b, c三个选项种选择一个正确答案。1. What should you do

36、 at a party in England? Here are some suggestions. You are late. You should telephone the party-givers, and explain the situation and tell them when you will arrive. This is important if it is a small party. What should I bring? When the invitations to a party say “ Please bring a bottle” , you shou

37、ld take a bottle of wine or some beer. At a dinner party you should also take something. You can take a bottle of wine. You can also bring some flowers or some chocolates to a party. At a party You should introduce yourself to new people in the group. You should avoid personal questions about family

38、 until you know them better. Good topics of conversation are films, books, television programmes, holidays, jobs, the town you are in, etc. You shouldn t drink too much! And never get drunk.What do I do when I leave? You should say “ Thank you” to the hosts and say “ It was a lovely party. I really

39、enjoyed myself” . And then you should go back to people you talked to and say “ It was very nice to meet you ” . 1. “ Party-givers” means _B_ in this passage. a. people at a party b. hosts of a party c. people late for a party 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 20 页12 / 20 2. You

40、should bring _A_ to a dinner party. a. chocolates or wine b. neither chocolates nor wine c. your favorite food 3. You should not talk about _A_ with new people. a. the town you are in b. television programmes c. personal questions about family 4. The good translation of the sentence “ Never get drun

41、k ” is _A_. a. 千万别喝醉。 b. 你从来没喝醉过。 c. 你不会喝醉。5. You say “ It was very nice to meet you ” when you _B_. a. meet other guests b. leave other guests c. meet your hosts 2.Weather Forecast After yesterday s fine sunny weather in Wales, today will feel much more like a November day.Very strong winds will br

42、ing rain to Scotland and England in the morning. These winds will die away(减弱 )during the afternoon. Wales will have a dry day today. In the south east, temperatures will be higher than normal. The evening will be cold with fog in many places in the south-west, but temperatures will not be low enoug

43、h for ice to form. Tomorrow will be a windy day with rain everywhere until around noon. In the afternoon, the rain will clear from the south-west, bringing fine weather to all parts by the evening. There may be some sun in the south-east of England. But temperatures will be low, and the winds may br

44、ing some snow anywhere in the north and west before morning. 1. Yesterday it was sunny in _B_. a. Englandb. Walesc. Scotland 2. This morning it will be very windy in _A_. a. Scotland.b. Irelandc. Wales 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 20 页13 / 20 3. This evening it will be _A_in

45、 the south west. a. windy.b. rainyc. foggy 4. Tomorrow it will stop raining first in the _C_. a. south-eastb. north-westc. south-west 5. Tomorrow evening there may be some sun in the _A_. a. south-east.b. north-westc. south-west 3.Hi Joe, How are you? I m sitting on the balcony of my hotel. I am loo

46、king at Hyde Park in London and I am thinking about my life here. I am having a wonderful time. I like my job it is very interesting, and my colleagues are great. I love London it s busy, noisy, crowded and exciting. The cinemas, theatres, pubs and restaurants are really nice, but they re too expens

47、ive! I think the people in London are very friendly (surprise!) and I ve got some new friends. What s the weather like in Shanghai? Is it raining? Here it s lovely! It isn t foggy! The sun is shining and the birds are singing. It s very warm. (Surprise, surprise!) And it is my birthday today. But I

48、am missing you all in Shanghai. COME AND VISIT! Love, Xiaoyan 1. What does Xiaoyan stay in London for? B A. She is having a holiday. B. She is working. C. She is visiting some of her colleagues. 2. What are Xiaoyan s London colleagues like?C A. They are very important. B. They are very serious. C. T

49、hey are very nice. 3. What does Xiaoyan think of London?C A. She thinks it is relaxed. B. She thinks it is cheap. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 20 页14 / 20 C. She thinks it is exciting. 4. What does Xiaoyan think of people in London?B A. She thinks they are interesting. B. Sh

50、e thinks they are friendly. C. She thinks they are surprising. 5. What s the weather like in London when Xiaoyan is writing this letter?A A. It is warm. B. It is foggy. C. It is cloudy. 4.Let me tell you about my new job. It s great. I work for Centre Company. They have an office in London. I am the