2022年浙江省富阳市新登中学届高三英语上学期期中考试 .pdf

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1、- 1 - / 14 浙江省富阳市新登中学2018 届高三上学期期中考试（英语）第卷（共 80 分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30 分）第一节：单项填空（共20 小题；每小题0.5 分，满分10 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。21. _ shortest distance between two people is _ smile. A. A 。 the B.The。 / C. A 。 / D.The 。 a 22. -Mr. Hu, have you finished correcting the papers? -

2、Not yet, the papers _ . You _ get the results from me by tomorrow. A. are corrected 。 will B. are being correcting 。 should C. are being corrected 。 shall D. are being corrected 。 would 23. Success is not measured by what you achieve. It s measured by the courage _ you struggle against the difficult

3、ies. A.of which B. with which C. of what D. with what 24. If you can carry on, one day something good will happen. And youll realize that it wouldnt have happened if not for that _ disappointment. A. previous B. precious C. ridiculous D. particular 25. Since he always tells lies, I cant tell _ he sa

4、id is true. A. that what B. what that C. whether what D. what if 26. The findings of a study show that to limit TV viewing may _ stronger relationships between young people, their friends and their parents. A. result in B. lie in C. take in D.lead in 27. It is believed _ a man says should agree with

5、 his actions. A. what thatB. that C. that that D. that what 28. _ everyone else is looking to popular atheletes, actors and musicians as positive models, my mom is my hero. A. when B.while C. as D. that 29. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall,some _ over 90 metres. A.measure B. meas

6、ures C. measuring D.measured 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 14 页- 2 - / 14 30. Thanks to the reform and opening policy started in 1978, China_ remarkable economic development and social transformation in the past three decades. A. has achieved B. achieves C. is achieved D. achi

7、eved 31. Not having enough food leads to poor health and, _ , sickness. A. however B.otherwise C.therefore D.instead 32. Did Peter fix the computer himself? He _, because he doesnt know much about computers. A. has it fixed B. had fixed it C. had it fixed D. fixed it 33. In recent years, people have

8、 been _ a great deal of importance to the holiday economy. A. attaching B.attracting C. attacking D. assigning 34. - Tim, you promised. - Well, _. But I have changed my mind. A. so was I B. so did I C. so I was D. so I did 35. _ a man knows what is not to be done, will he succeed in doing what is to

9、 be done. A. What if BIf only C. As if D.Only if 36. Studying in a foreign country is becoming an increasingly popular _ for many high school students. A. chance B. choice C. access D. approach 37. Maybe she got angry. Youd better keep the house in order. _? I still dont like her, neither do I care.

10、 A. what for B. so what C. what if D. how come 38. - I m sorry. I ve forgotten my credit card . And I dont have enough money for the meal. - Dont worry. _. A. It s on me B. It s my honor C. I ll invite you D. Its nothing particular 39._, our ears are accustomed to sounds between 40 to 50 decibels. B

11、ut in the settings like a KTV, the volume usually goes up to 80 to 90 decibels, which can cause damage to the ears. A. Regularly B. Fortunately C. Frequently D. Normally 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 14 页- 3 - / 14 40. What do you think of the novel I lent you yesterday? Oh ，n

12、ot too bad. Its not too difficult_. A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read 第二节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、 C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Years ago a farmer owned land along the Atlantic seacoast. He constantly 41 for hired hands （ 帮 手 ） . Most people were 4

13、2 to work on farms along the Atlantic. They feared the 43storms that swept across the Atlantic, causing damage to the buildings and crops. As the farmer interviewed applicants for the job, he received a steady 44of refusals. Finally, a short, thin man, 45 past middle age, approached the farmer. Are

14、you a good farmhand? the farmer asked him. Well, I can sleep when the wind blows, answered the little man. Although 46by this answer, the farmer, 47for help, hired him. The little man worked well around the farm, busy from dawn to dusk, and the farmer felt 48with the mans work. Then one night the wi

15、nd howled loudly in from offshore. 49out of bed, the farmer grabbed a lantern and 50next door to the hired hands sleeping quarters. He shook the little man and yelled, 51 ! A storm is coming! Tie things down 52they blow away! The little man rolled over in bed and said 53 , No sir. I told you, I can

16、sleep when the wind blows. Enraged （ 激 怒 ） by the response, the farmer was tempted to fire him 54 . Instead, he hurried outside to prepare for the storm. To his 55 , he discovered everything was tied down. Nothing could blow away. The farmer then understood56 his hired hand meant, so he returned to

17、his bed to also sleep while the wind blew. When youre 57 , spiritually, mentally, and physically, you have 58to fear.Can you sleep when the wind blows through your 59 ? The hired hand in the story was able to sleep because he had secured the farm 60the storm. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - -

18、- - -第 3 页，共 14 页- 4 - / 14 41. A. reached 42.A. unwilling 43.A. awkward 44.A. lake 45.A. well 46.A. interested 47.A. famous 48.A. satisfied 49.A. Rolling 50.A. walked 51.A. Shut up 52.A. when 53.A. jokingly 54.A. on the spot 55. A. sorrow 56.A. that 57.A. prepared 58.A. everything 59.A. life 60.A.

19、for B. researched B. ready B. awful B. pool B. very B. delighted B. desperate B. strange B.Jumping B. rushed B. Close up B. until B. firmly B. on the way B. regret B. how B. determined B. something B. country B. against C. advertised C. happy C. afraid C. stream C. quite C. puzzled C. long C. disapp

20、ointed C.Pulling C. drove C. Stand up C. before C. quickly C. on the go C. amazement C. which C. devoted C. anything C. village C. over D. found D. able D. annual D. river D. much D. attracted D. proud D. worried D. Struggling D. rode D. Get up D. after D. excitedly D. on the line D. horror D. what

21、D. concerned D. nothing . house D. around 第二部分：阅读理解( 第一节 20 小题，每小题2 分；第二节5 小题，每小题2 分；两节满分50 分) 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A At first, the earth s surface layer ( 层) was made up of huge blocks of hard, solid rocks. There slowly, the rocks broke up into smaller and smaller pie

22、ces. Finally stones, pebble(卵石 ) and grains of sand were formed. Many sorts of plants and animals lived and died on the surface of the earth. They remain mixed up with the stones, pebbles and formed soil. The outmost layer of the earth is soil. There are many ways in which large pieces of rock break

23、 into smaller ones. Wind, 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 14 页- 5 - / 14 water, heat and cold help to break up rocks. When winds blow grains of sand against a large rock for a long time, the softer layer of the rock are slowly worn away. These leave holes and crack( 裂 缝 ) in the

24、 rock, which become bigger and finally the rock breaks up into smaller pieces. The moving water of streams and rivers also help to break up rocks. As the water moves along, it carries with it small pieces of rock. These rub the larger ones. Thus, the larger rocks are worn down to smaller pieces. The

25、 heat of the sun also help to breaking up rocks. When the sun shines, the rocks become very hot. If these rocks are suddenly cooled, they may crack. Ice also plays a part in making soil. Water in the cracks can turn into ice in cold weather. As this happens, it becomes bigger and cracks become wider

26、, and finally break into smaller pieces. 61According to the passage, soil_ A forms very slowly B is a mixture of stones, pebbles and sand etc Cmakes up the layers of the earth D is becoming smaller and smaller 62Which of the following speeds up the break of rocks most? AHot weather BCold waterCSharp

27、 changes in temperature DMore dead plants in the cracks63. What does the underlined word in Paragraph One mean? A the first layer of the surface B the furthest layer C .the middle layer D the thinnest layer 64Which of the following is NOT true? AThe remains of many plants of animals formed soilBIf a

28、 large rock never moves, it will never break upCEven if a large rock never moves, it will break upDIce in the cracks helps to break up rocks, 65The best title for this passage should be _. ASoil from Rocks BWays to Break up Rocks CSoil on die Earth DSoil, Outmost Layer of the Earth B Many people inf

29、luenced various aspects of my life, based on their personal characteristics, accomplishments, and values. I have been fortunate to have had numerous teachers and professors who I respect for their patience and intelligence. There are artists that have inspired me by their natural talents and origina

30、l creativity. I value many political leaders, who have inspired me by their contributions to society, and their ability to change our futures. But of all the people I have known in my life, the person I admire most is my father. As the youngest girl in my family, I always considered myself to be “Da

31、ddy s little girl”. While I grew up, it always made me sad to see so many of my friends and neighbors without a father or father-like figure around. This helped me appreciate how my father always takes an interest in his children s lives. In every aspect of my life my father continuously pushes me t

32、o excel, so I could accomplish my work outstandingly among my people. Whenever I feel like 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 14 页- 6 - / 14 giving up, or have a question or a concern, I know I can always call on him for advice. From him I have also learned that sometimes you have

33、to put others needs ahead of your own, but you should make sure you are not taken advantage of by others. His strength seems to be unbreakable during hard times, and he is extremely determined to accomplish anything he sets his mind on, no matter how tiny it is. I highly respect him for how he stand

34、s up for what he believes in, and will never back down. I have always admired his open mind, compassionfor people, and sense of understanding. He is a very reserved man, but to everyb odys surprise, he has a great sense of humor, and always knows how to put a smile on the faces of his wife, his chil

35、dren and his friends. Living in his affection and instruction, I am very proud of my father. He also professes how proud he is of his children, and is still there to support us in whatever we are involved in. 66. What is the best title for the passage? A. How my father loved me B. My fatherthe perso

36、n I admire most C. I am the apple on my fathers palmD. My father the one who influenced me most 67. Which of the following could not be used to describe the authors father? A. Considerate and humorous B. Affectionate and open-minded C. Knowledgeable and sociable D. Energetic and helpful 68. Which of

37、 the following can best explain the underlined word “excel ”?A. Do better than others. B. Show off. C. Be cleverer than others. D. Keep healthy 69. According to the underlined part, the father was telling the author to _. A. try to be good to those who were worth making friends with B. try to take a

38、dvantage of those who were friendly to her C. think about others and help them, so that she could make them serve her D. think about others and help them, but not to be made use of in a negative way 70. What can we infer about the author? A. She appreciated her father because he solved all the probl

39、ems for her. B. She considered her father humorous and was often made to laugh by him. C. She had sympathy(认同 ) for the fatherless. D. She was outstanding in work because her father pushed her hard. C “Image is everything.” An entire industry has been built upon the assumption that image is everythi

40、ng, but when it comes down to it, an appealing image is not enough. If there is no substance(事 实 ) behind the image, the product, service or person will fail eventually. First of all, one should consider how important image is in the selling of 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 14

41、 页- 7 - / 14 products and services. Advertising agencies have raised the art of creating an image to a state of near perfection. Public concept of that product or service is certainly managed by the images created by the advertising agencies. But if the product or service does not live up to the ima

42、ge that was created, the customer will be very dissatisfied and possibly ask for their money back. For example, the Arthur Andersen accounting firm had spent decades building up an image of trustworthiness. But the recent scandal (丑闻 ) showed that behind that image, it cheated in business practices.

43、 Despite the previous positive image, the firm is being accused of criminal actions and it will probably not survive as a business unit. Although the image had been nearly perfect, the reality behind the image has led to the downfall of the world famous accounting firm. Similarly, personal advisers

44、can build up a public image for politicians and movie stars. Putting out positive news releases, making sure that only the best photographs are published, and ensuring that the person is seen in all the right places can build up a very positive image in the view of the general commons. But once agai

45、n, history is filled with examples of both politicians and movie stars that fell from grace like the story of the Hollywood actor giving in to the pressures of fame and fortune. With people, just as with products and services, image is certainly important, but without positive substance behind the i

46、mage, failure is close. To summarize, it is clear that an appealing image is extremely important to success, whether that image is related to selling a product or service or to the “selling” ofa person. But image is only half of the equation. What lies behind that image is every bit as important as

47、the image itself the person or product must deliver on that image or there is little chance for long-term success. 71.The downfall of the Arthour Andersen accounting firm is due to _. A. its dishonesty in business B. its previous images C. its bad management D. its poor service 72.Why did some famou

48、s people fall from grace? A. Their images were not well built up B. They failed to live up to their images. C.They felt much pressure from the public D. They paid little attention to fame and fortune. 73.The structure of the passage is _. A: Argument P: Point C: Conclusion 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名

49、师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 14 页- 8 - / 14 74.The author tries to argue that _. A. image creates everything B. image is the key to success C. truth is unlikely ever to be equalled D. truth and image are equally important D At Denver there was an crowd of passengers into the coaches（车厢） on the eastbou

50、nd B. & M. express. In one coach there sat a very pretty young woman dressed in elegant taste and surrounded by all the luxurious comforts of an experienced traveler. Among the newcomers were two young men, one of handsome presence with a bold, frank face expression and manner。 the other a ruffled,