2022年济南市历城四中高考英语模拟题 .pdf

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1、济南市历城四中高考英语模拟题第一部分：听力(共两节，共30 分 ) 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题1 5 分，满分7 5 分 ) 听下面5 段对 话。 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 Which model did the man order most? A Nokia 8210B Motorola C266C Sony-Ericsson T6282 What Can you infer from the dialogue? A The bus

2、drivers seldom go on strike in EnglandB. T h e b u s d r i v er s t h i s t i m e as kf o rd i f f er e n t t h i ng s C. T he bus d r i v ers t hi s ti m e agai n ask f or l ess w o rk an d m or e p ay 3 What does the woman want to become? A A teacher B.A translatorC An actress 4 What is the woman

3、likely to duringthe festival? A She may do anything that she will meetB She will help her mother do some shoppingC She will help her mother do some cooking5 What canyou learnfrom Jim s reply?AHe goes to most types of games B Basketball is his only sportC He plays basketball 第二节 (共 1 5 小题；每小题15 分，满分2

4、2 5 分 ) 听 下 面 5 段 对 话 或 独 自 。 每 段 对 话 或 独 自 后 有 几 个 小 题 ， 从 题 中 所 给 的 A 、 B、 C 三 个 选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题 ，每 小题5 秒钟：听完后，各个 小题将给出5 秒 钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答6、 7 题。6 What is the relationship between the speakers? AFriends B Caller and operator C Secretary and boss7 What does

5、 the man want to do? AHe wants to know MsAmanda Rhodes telephone number BHe wants to find where MsAmanda Rhodes lives CHe wants to tell the woman MsAmanda Rhodes S name听第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 lO 题。8 Where hasn t the man been in China?ABeijing BSuzhou C Shanghai9 What did the man buy in Xi an?A A n ancie nt

6、ja r B A wo nder ful k nif eC A set of chin a10 When will t he woman go to the man s house?A This Saturday evening B.his Sunday evening C Next Saturday evening听第 8 段材料，回答第11 至 13 题11 Where did the man work before? A In the bank B In the shipping departmentC In the shopping department精选学习资料 - - - - -

7、 - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 11 页12 How did the man find the work and the workmates now? AThe work was tiring but the people were friendlyB. T h e w o r k w as i n t er est i n g b u t t he peo pl e w e r e i m pol i t e C Neither the work nor the people were satisfying13 What was the woman

8、s wish?A The man s idea would c ome trueBShe would make things better for the manCThe man would learn how to get on well with others听第 9 段材料，回答第14 至 16 题。14Why is the woman worried? ABecause she can t speak French wellBBecause she doesn t have friends in CanadaCBecause she can t find her way to Queb

9、ec city15What do we know about Montreal? AIt is the capital of Quebec Province BIt is the biggest city in Quebec Province CIt is far away from the St Lawrence River. 16What can we learn from the conversation? AOnly French is spoken in Quebec BAll the buildings in Quebec City are oldCMost people in M

10、ontreal speak French 听第 lO 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17Why is the No 16 bus ofno use to the man? AIt s always lateBIt s always fullC It gets off after the No 49 bus18How long will the speaker wait for a bus sometimes? AOne hourBTen minutesCHalf an hour 19 What is the maximum number of passengers a bus is sup

11、posed to carry?A20B60C12920 A t w hat speed dida N o 49 bus dr i ve on Saturday mo rn i ng?A60 m.p.h. B 80 m.p.h. C50 m.p.h. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分 35 分）第一节：语法和词汇从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题上将该项涂黑。21- I d like to quit my job and start my own business. - How much do you know the market? . ATake i

12、t easy BBetter play it safe CDo as you please DYou must be joking 22The Spring Festival holiday is time for leisure. But, making good use of time is not an easy task for most Chinese. Aa; the B a; a Cthe; 不填 Dthe; a 23If the project should be delayed for a day, would mean we would be fined $100,000.

13、 Athat B as Cwhich Dand it 24As is reported in the newspaper , it was that resulted in the terrible accident . Abecause of her carelessness Bher being careless Cbecause she was careless Dshe was so careless 25He left home young in 1949 . Thirty years , and he returned only to find everything changed

14、 . 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 11 页Alater B past Cafter Dpassed 26your advice, I would have caught in the traffic and I wouldn t have been there on time. AIn spite of B But for CBecause of DAs for 27No matter how frequently , the work of Beethoven still attract people all ov

15、er the world. Abeing performed Bperforming Cto be performed Dperformed 28The wrong you have done him is terrible, ,in my opinion, you should apologize to him. Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dfor which 29The store has a very good reputation since it was opened in the neighborhood. Aput up Bbuilt up Cset up D tak

16、en up 30Seeing the plane taking off, he thought it was going to be some time_ he would see his father again. Aafter B since Cwhen Dbefore 31Mary packed all the things into a case, for the tourist attraction. Aanxious to leave Bto leave anxiously Cto be anxious to leave Dbeing anxious to leave 32Can

17、you make out it says? Yes, from I m standing it s quite clear. It says“ No Parking.” Awhich; which Bwhat; which C what; where Dthat; where 33How about the weekend? It was boring. I anything. Ahadn t done B haven t done Cdon t doDdidn t do34If you take good care of my computer, you keep it with you f

18、or a week. Awill B shall Cmay Dshould 35Although the country has had political independence for over a century, it needs the support of its neighbors. Anaturally Bluckily Cespecially D economically 第二节完型填空（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655 各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项Attitudes Toward Work

19、Alfred Adler is a famous psychiatrist（精神科医师）. When he was a small boy he got off to a 36 start in arithmetic. His teacher got the idea that he had no 37 in arithmetic, and told his parents what he 38 in order that they would not expect too 39 of him. In this way, they too 40 the idea“ Isn t it too b

20、ad that Alfred can t do arithmetic?” He 41 their mistaken estimate of his ability, felt that it was 42 to try, and was very poor in arithmetic, just 43 they expected. One day he became very 44 at the teacher and the other students because they laughed when he said he knew how to do a problem which 4

21、5 of the other students had been able to solve. Adler succeeded in solving the problem, which gave him 46 . He rejected the idea that he couldn t do arithmetic, and was 47 to show them that he could. His anger and his newfound confidence stimulated him to go at arithmetic problems with a new 48 . He

22、 now worked with interest, determination and purpose, 49 he soon became extraordinarily good in arithmetic. He not only 50 that he could do arithmetic, but he learned early in life from his own 51 that, if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may 52 himself as well as others by

23、his ability. This experience made him 53 that many people have more ability than they think they have, and that lack of success is as 54 the result of lack of knowledge of how to 55 one s ability, lack of confidence and lack of determination as it is the result of lack of ability. 36Apoor B good Cfr

24、esh D new 37Apurpose Bability Cinterest D determination 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 11 页38Aexpected Badored Cforecast D thought 39Alittle B few Cmuch Dmany 40Adeveloped Bfound Ctolerated D received 41Aenjoyed Brejected Chated Daccepted 42Aworthwhile Bevident Cuseless Dnatura

25、l 43Awhich Bas Cthat Dwhat 44AangryB pleased Cexplicit Dmerciful 45Aneither Bnone Ceveryone Deither 46Aenergy Bwisdom Cconfidence Dconscience 47Ainformed Bencouraged Cconvinced D determined 48Afeeling Btendency Ctension D spirit 49Abut B and Cfor Dor 50Aconfirmed B clarified Cconveyed D compensated

26、51Aweakness Bstrength CexperienceD advantage 52Adistinguish Bpreserve CdiscourageDastonish 53Arealize Bsuspect Cexamine D indicate 54Anever B often Cseldom Dhardly 55Aadapt B possess Capply Dadopt 第三部分：阅读理解（共20 小题，每题2 分，满分40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。A Now, it s time for some brief news

27、 items .Teens Go Online Some 13 million European children under 18 use the Internet for schoolwork , games and music according to research done by Nielsen s “ Net rating” . The study covered Britain , Germany , France , Italy and Spain . Experts advised parents to limit the time their kids spend on

28、line and keep them away from chat rooms . Chat to the magic Mum British author J. K. Rowling , mother of magic boy Harry Potter , will do an Internet interview about her new book “ Harry Potter and the Half Blood Prince” on June 26. Before the event , children are invited to send their questions abo

29、ut Harry to the website . The book will hit stores in the US and UK on June 21 and will arrive in China in August . School Soldiers Russian school students will have to do basic military training in their final year of school , the government has decided . The lesson will include learning to fire gu

30、ns , marching drills and how to deal with a chemical , nuclear or biological attack . The activity is seen as part of a drive toward the education of their love for their country . Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes ? Some students at Winter Park High School just roll out o

31、f bed in their pajamas （睡衣）and go to class in their own bedrooms. Of course , their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their class work is on the computer . The Florida High School , the state s only online school , has 250 students who are taking classes at home by computer . Stude

32、nts in this first online program take classes in algebra （代数） , American government , chemistry , computer , economics , and web-page design . They also have to go to regular school to attend other classes. 56In the first news item , which country is NOT covered in the research ? ABritain . BFrance

33、. CSweden . D Spain . 57Why will Russian school students have basic military training ? ATo get ready for a military parade . BTo learn to protect themselves . CTo gain some military knowledge . DTo develop their love for the country . 58About Florida High School , which of these facts is true ? 精选学

34、习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 11 页ASome of the students have to attend classes at home instead of in the school . BThere are altogether 250 students who take classes in the classrooms . CAs the state s only online school , it has 250 students who take classes by computer .DStuden

35、ts can t take classes in algebra, American government , chemistry , computer and so on . 59The news from Florida can be given a title “”.AGet up Late BOnline School C Magical Computers DNo Teachers 60What is the second news item mainly about ? AJ. K. Rowling will have an Internet interview . BChildr

36、en will meet Harry Potter s mother .CThe Harry Potter book will be available on the Internet . DThe Harry potter book will arrive in China in early June . B Every year 2.2 million tons of oil are spilled（散落， 溅出） into the ocean. Actually, this only amounts to a small percentage of the total 1.6 billi

37、on tons of oil shipped around the world each year. However, this spilled oil has terrible effects on ocean life, including the coastlines where the oil washes up onto shore. Some of the largest spills in history were caused by oil tankers running into each other or by an oil tanker sailing into shal

38、low water and hitting the bottom of the ocean. After these spills, officials try to discover who or what was at fault to help prevent similar accidents in the future. One of the worst oil spills in history occurred along the Alaskan coastline in 1989. In this accident, 42,000 tons of oil spilled fro

39、m a tanker which resulted in terrible damage to this sensitive natural area. In this spill, the tanker s captain, who was tired form overwork and drinking alcohol, had gone to take a rest. He gave control of the ship to the third mate.The third mate was unfamiliar with the path the ship took, and he

40、 ran the ship onto Blighe Reef. Blighe Reef is a natural underwater rock wall near the Alaskan coast. Damaged by the reef, the ship leaked oil out into the ocean. More than 1,600 kilometers of coastline were affected by the oil spill. Some scientists who studied nature in the area guessed that 580,0

41、00 birds and 5,500 otters died when the oil from the spill covered their skin. As well, smaller shellfish and other sea creatures were later eaten by seals, whales, and other animals. The most oil ever spilled was actually dumped on purpose as an act of ecological warfare. The term ecological warfar

42、e means to fight by doing harm to nature in the area under attack. In 1990, Iraq sent soldiers into Kuwait and set off the Persian Gulf War. As part of the Iraq war plan, 9000,000 tons of oil were let out into the Persian Gulf by Iraq. This oil covered 1,500 square kilometers of water in the Persian

43、 Gulf. The oil also damaged 650 kilometers of the coastline of both Kuwait and Saudi Arabia. In some places, oil floating on the water was measured to be 43 centimeters thick. Water birds, water plants, and baby fish were all seriously affected by the oil. The long-term effects of this act on the fo

44、od chain in the area are bound to cause problems far into the future. 61Which cause of oil spills is described in the second paragraph? AAccidents B War CDumping DAll of the above 62The creatures affected by the oil spill near Alaska were . Abirds and otters Bshellfish Cseals and whales Dall of the

45、above 63The third mate ran the tanker aground （触礁） in this accident because . Ahe was tired Bhe was drunk Che did not know the area Dhe was talking on the phone 64The Persian Gulf War began in . A1989 B 1990 C1991 D 1992 65was responsible for dumping oil into the Persian Gulf. AThe United States B K

46、uwait CSaudi Arabia DIraq C 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 11 页China loves exhibitions. Exhibitions provide people with a chance to see what is available, and perhaps more importantly, what may be available. In order to make your visit more efficient, the rules listed below may

47、 be of some help to you. Avoid attending the opening ceremony Unless your company is sponsoring （主办） the exhibition, find out when the opening ceremony is and show up about 30 minutes after that. The opening ceremony is like a starting gun as soon as it s over, the gathered crowds will rush to the d

48、oors to get inside the exhibition halls. Don t be distracted by pretty modelsHot cars and pretty girls may go well together, but don t be distracted by them. Remember what you really want to see at an exhibition. Go early Unlike the western competitors, Chinese exhibitors don t give away a lot of fr

49、eebies during exhibitions. So, if you want the freebies, go to the show on the first day, right after the opening ceremony. Don t go during lunch hourLunch is like a daily national holiday in China. Lunch hour, unfortunately, leaves exhibition booths manned by guys who are more interested in stuffin

50、g food into their mouths than explaining the product or promoting the company. Avoid any booth with a big screen TV , a video game, or a loudspeaker These are cheap ways of attracting consumers to visit a booth, and it doesn t always guarantee that the vendor（卖主） has a good product to show. Its purp