2022年中考英语话题作文复习 .pdf

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1、优秀资料欢迎下载！2015 年中考话题作文复习1, 保护环境写作导图It s important toAs students, it s our duty toFirst: save water, paper, electricityintroductionconclusionHow to Save Next: don t use plastic bagsThen: don t waste food, eat up Finally: ride a bike, on footIn a word, we shouldhow to do典例剖析（ 2014贺州）当前我国政府倡导节约，抵制浪费。作为中

2、学生我们应如何做到节粮、节水、节电呢？请根据以下要求和提示写一篇题为“How To Save”的短文。提示：1. 节约用水、用电、用纸；2. 去超市自备购物袋；3. 不要浪费食物，乱倒剩饭剩菜；4. 步行或骑自行车上学。提示词：tap(水龙头 )， uneaten food （剩余饭菜）， electricity（电）【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：1. 文章要求介绍作为中学生我们应如何做到节粮、节水、节电、节纸，可知体裁为说明文；2. 本文是给大家提的建议，写作时用第一人称较好。建议使用情态动词must，need ，have to或者 youd better 等；3. 介绍

3、日常的事情用一般现在时。How To Save Our government is aiming to build an “economized society ”(节约型社会 ). It is our duty to work hard to achieve this goal. As students, we should do something to help. (开篇直接讲出主题，建设节约型社会是每个人的责任。) First, we d better save more water, paper and electricity. Next, we should take our ow

4、n bags in shopping instead of using plastic bags from super-markets. Then we dont waste food. ( 第二段为文章的主体， 分别叙述如何节约水、 食物等。使用了 First, Next, Then, Finally 等顺序词使文章条理清晰，连贯自然。) We d better eat up all the food when we have meals. And dont throw the uneaten food everywhere. Finally , we d better go to scho

5、ol on foot or ride a bikeinstead of taking a car (中间使用了 We d better. ；instead of 等短语，使行文富精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 15 页优秀资料欢迎下载！于变化，表达多样 ) In a word, I think one thing we should keep in mind is that no matter what a small effort we make, it does make a difference. (总结全文。使用

6、了 that引导的宾语从句， 同时 In a word, no matter what, make a difference短语的使用，增加了文章的亮点。 ) 2, 规章制度写作导图be late for class, eat /listen to music in class, quarrel and fight, run in the hallway, smokewear uniforms, clean the classroom, keep quiet in the library, be friendly to othersSchool rulesBeginningCan t/must

7、n t/aren t allowed to doCan/must/have to/are allowed to doConclusion开头句：1. There are many rules in our daily life. 2. In order to grow safely, our school has made many safety rules for us to follow. 中间句：1. If we are in danger, we must call the police for help in time. 2. We should be friendly and ge

8、t on well with others, dont quarrel or even fight.3. We must obey traffic rules and mustnt cross the streets when the traffic lights are red. 结尾句：1I think safety comes first. 2. All in all, we should obey the rules above. 人们常说： “ 没有规矩，不成方圆 ” ，合理的校规对于学生的健康成长至关重要。请你根据以下所给内容要点， 以“Our School Rules ”为题写一

9、篇英文短文， 谈谈你们的校规。内容要点：1. 你们学校有哪些校规？2. 谈谈你对这些校规的看法。3. 请说说你的好建议。要求：1. 文中必须包括所给提示中1-3 项内容，可展开思路，适当发挥；2. 文中不能出现真实的校名、人名和其他真实信息；3. 不少于 80 词【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：1. 这是一篇命题作文，内容主要包括：学校的校规；对这些校规的看法；提出好的建议。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 15 页优秀资料欢迎下载！2. 可展开思路，适当发挥，使文章连贯通顺，写作时不要只简单翻译提示要点

10、。3. 本文要求写出校规，提出看法和建议，写作时主要用第一人称，通常用一般现在时。 4. 词数应不少于 80 词，且不得出现真实姓名、校名及其他真实信息。Our School Rules There are many rules at our school. From Monday to Friday, we have to get to school before 7 ：00 in the morning. ( 用 there be句型引出主要话题：校规，点明文章的核心思想是谈论校规。) We must wear school uniforms, and I think it is good

11、 for us because uniforms can make us look smart ( 此处使用了省略 that 的宾语从句，及 because引导的原因状语此句，显示了作者深厚的语言功底，增加了文章的可读性。) We must listen to our teachers carefully in class and finish our homework after school ( and连接的并列句把课堂内外的活动结合起来，in class 和 after school短语使文章更加生动。) We are not allowed to use mobile phones i

12、n class. I think the rules are very strict but useful, and we should follow them. ( 被动语态的使用丰富了句式结构。) We have so much homework that we have little free time to do what we love to do. ( so.that 结构的使用强调了这样的校规产生的结果。状语从句使用自如，显示作者较高的语言运用能力 )In my opinion, we should have more free time to take part in all

13、kinds of activities and improve our abilities. ( In my opinion，take part in, all kinds of 等短语的使用彰显了作者词汇之丰富，也是增分的亮点。) 3, 健康与急救写作导图importance of safetybe out, obey traffic ruleseat healthy foodmustn t swim aloneBeginningEndingHow to be safeOur situationskeep calm, ask for help (in danger)call on: foll

14、ow the suggestions开头句：1. Its easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and its important to eat a balanced diet.2. It is very important for everyone to keep healthy, especially for our students. 中间句：精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 15 页优秀资料欢迎下载！1. We should eat the food healthily. 2. In

15、the doctors office, the doctor looks me over carefully.3. He told me to take a rest and drink more water. 4. The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day. 结尾句：1. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health. 2. We should do more exercise to stay healthy. 人的生命仅有一次， 安全对每个人都很重要。 请根

16、据以下提示， 写一篇关于安全话题的短文。内容提示：1.外出时（ be out）要遵守交通规则（ obey traffic rules）, 上街要走人行道（ walk on the pavement ） 、不闯红灯（ traffic lights）; 2. 吃健康食物（ healthy food）如蔬菜、水果等，不吃垃圾食品（junk food）; 3. 不独自下河游泳（ swim alone）; 4. 当遇到危险（be in danger ） 时要保持镇定（keep calm） , 并且寻求帮助（ask.for help） 。【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：1. 要注意结合实

17、际，注意逻辑性、合理性。2. 本文是谈论安全问题，写作时用第一人称。3. 描述安全问题及采取的措施，通常用一般现在时。4. 词数应不少于 80 词，不得出现真实姓名、校名。How to be safe Safety is very important to everyone. But how to be safe? Let me tell you about it. First, when we are out, we should obey traffic rules . ( 用 First 引出第一个要点 交通安全。 描述时使用了 when和 while 引导两个时间状语从句， ) On

18、the street, we should walk on the pavement and remember not to go across the roads while the traffic lights turn red . (同时长短句式的交叉使用以及适当的发挥增强了文章的可读性并丰富了文章内容。) Second, it s important for us to eat healthy food such as vegetables and fruits instead of junk food. ( 用 Second引出第二个要点 食品安全。本要点使用了it s + adj.

19、+ for sb. + to do sth. 这个句型， 并运用了 such as和 instead of短语， 使文章的可读性进一步加强。 ) Third, we cant swim alone in the river . ( 用 Third 引出了一个简单句， 引出第三个要点游泳安全。这使得文章上下文错落有致。) Last but not least, when we are in danger, we must keep calm and ask others for help in time. ( 用 Last but not least引出第四个要点 遇险时该如何自救。这个短语的使

20、用，不但强调了第四点的重要性，而且与文章开头First 遥相呼应。从而使得文章重点突出、层次分明。 ) If we can follow these suggestions, well be safe.4, 人际沟通写作导图精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 15 页优秀资料欢迎下载！Life is full of love.Parents: cook food, drive to schoolTeachers: teach knowledge, look afterClassmates: get on well withB

21、eginningEndingLove around meFour kinds of loveFriends: share pleasure and troubleThanks for all your love.开头句： 1. There are a lot of/lots of love around us. 2. Life is full of love around us. 3. I am writing to express my thanks for my parents/teachers/classmates/friends. 4. I would like to take thi

22、s opportunity to express my great appreciation for your timely help and assistance. 5. Thank you so much for the gift you sent me. Its one of the most wonderful gifts I ever got. 中间句： 1. My lovely mother cooks delicious food for me. 2. All the teachers not only look after me well but also teach me l

23、ots of useful knowledge. 3. My dear classmates and I study together happily, getting on well with each other. 结尾句：1. Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories，we will nurture them forever. 2. My true gratitude is beyond any words description. 3. Your help is very much appreciated by each

24、one of us. 我们的生活中处处充满着爱，有父母的爱，有老师的爱，有同学的爱，有朋友的爱请以 “Love Around Me （我身边的爱） ” 为题，写一篇短文。 内容要点如下：爱你的人爱的表现父母为你做早餐；送你上学老师传授知识；照顾你同学一起学习；和睦相处朋友在网上交流；分享快乐与烦恼精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 15 页优秀资料欢迎下载！参考词汇： 1. receive love 2. cook 3. teach knowledge 4. get on.with 5. chat online; share

25、( 分享) 6. thank 【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：1. 我们的生活处处充满了爱，根据表格提示内容有四种爱，分别为父母的爱、老师的爱、同学的爱和朋友的爱。2. 本文标题为 Love Around Me，写作时用第一人称。3. 行文以一般现在时为主。4. 词数 80 词左右，不得出现真实姓名、校名Love Around Me There is lots of love around me in my everyday life. ( 文章开门见山，直入话题，介绍 “ 我” 的生活里每天都充满了爱。) Every day I can receive love from

26、my parents, my teachers, my classmates and my friends. ( 本句是正文内容的总述, 下文依次介绍了父母的爱、老师的爱、同学的爱和朋友的爱，文章采用 “ 总分总” 的模式叙述，重点内容突出，详略得当) In the morning, my lovely mother cooks delicious food for me. Then my father drives me to school. At school all the teachers not only look after me well but also teach me lo

27、ts of useful knowledge. ( not only. but also.属于高级词汇，它的运用显示了作者深厚的语言功底，增加了文章的亮点。) My dear classmates and I study together happily, getting on well with each other. I chat online with friends in my spare time. They often share my pleasure and trouble. I often feel happy and excited when I get love from

28、 them. I make a decision to study hard and make great progress . Here, I should say to them, “Thank you for all your love.” ( 结尾处画龙点睛，抒发了爱给我带来的动力和愉快的生活。同时，此处使用了get love from, make a decision , make great progress 等多个短语。happy和 excited 可见作者沐浴在爱中的幸福感。 ) 5, 未来的生活写作导图want to be (dream)because, once I ,I

29、decide to work hardcome true, one dayHow to doBeginningEndingMy DreamReasons精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 15 页优秀资料欢迎下载！开头句：1. What do you think the world will be like in 100 years? 2. Everyone has a dream. My dream is to be a singer. 3. What will the happy life be like? 中间句：1.

30、 It will be exciting that intelligent robots can do what is required for us at home. 2. We can do shopping and see doctors without leaving home. 3. Good beginning is half done ，and we can do something from now on. 4. We never know what will happen in the future. 5. Maybe we can go anywhere with the

31、help of special machine. 结尾句：1. As long as we work hard, we will realize what we want. 2. I think our future life will be more and more beautiful. 3. I think nothing is impossible to a willing mind. 最近，你们学校开展了以“ 中国梦 我的梦 ” 为主题的活动。作为一名中学生应该有自己的梦想。你的梦想是什么呢？请你以“My Dream ” 为题写一篇英语短文。要求：1. 描述自己的梦想。2. 如何实现

32、这个梦想。3. 80个词左右，可适当发挥。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、地名和校名等相关信息。【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：1. 文章主要畅想自己的梦想，因此用第一人称，时态以一般现在时和一般将来时为主。2. 体裁以记叙文为主，可稍加议论。3. 短文需包括两部分内容，即：描述自己的梦想；如何去实现梦想。4. 词数 80 词左右。文中不得出现真实的姓名、地名和校名等相关信息。My Dream Everyone has his dream. My dream is to be a doctor. When I was in Grade Seven

33、, I was sick and often went to see doctors. ( when引导的时间状语从句道出了作者希望当医生的原因，复合句的运用为文章增色不少。) The doctors were very friendly to me and they often cheered me up. With the help of them, I was getting better. Now Im very healthy. Since then , I have hoped to become a doctor. ( be friendly to, cheer up, with

34、 the help of sb. 等固定搭配的使用彰显出小作者深厚的语言功底和熟练地操控自己平时所掌握的固定用法。) In order to achieve my dream, I will study hard. Ill give my love to the patients as much as possible and help them out of danger. ( In order to 引导的目的状语从句使文章达到一个更高的层次，体现出文章的主题所在。) To be a doctor is really great. I think my dream will come tr

35、ue one day . ( 文章最后一段总结全文，表明自己实现梦想的决心。) 6 , 我们的变化写作导图精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 15 页优秀资料欢迎下载！used to beAppearance: fat、 shortPersonality: shy、 quiet、lonelyHobbies: play computer games now becomeAppearance: taller、 strongerPersonality: outgoing、friendlyHobbies: sports、 read

36、in the pastnowHow I Change开头句： 1. Great changes have taken place in the past three years around me. 中间句： 1. I used to be a bit shy, but now I become outgoing. 2. Day by day, I get on very well with my classmates. 3. My life has changed a lot in the past three years. 4. I was fat and short before I c

37、ame to the middle school. 5. Now, I like sports and I often play basketball with my classmates after school. 6. So I become taller and stronger than before. 结尾句：1. Good habits help me to study better and keep healthier. 2. My parents and my teachers used to worry about me, but now they are both plea

38、sed with me. 初中的学习生活即将结束了。请你以 “How I Change ” 为题，写一篇短文，描述你这三年里前后的变化。写作要点包括外貌、兴趣爱好、行为习惯等方面。【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：1. 短文必须包括三年里前后的变化，包括外貌、兴趣爱好、行为习惯等方面；2. 写过去的情况用一般过去时，现在的情况用一般现在时；3. 词数 80 词左右，不得出现真实姓名、校名，所给的写作要点必须都用上。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 15 页优秀资料欢迎下载！How I Change My l

39、ife has changed a lot in the past three years. I used to be fat and short when I came to the middle school.At that time I was interested in computer games and I spent most of my time on it. My parents were worried about me. Now, I like sports and I often play football with my classmates after school

40、. So I become taller and stronger than before. I like reading, too. I usually go to the library to read some interesting books. Good habits help me to study better and become healthier. when 引导的状语从句提升了文章的文采，复合句的使用将会是文章的提分点所在；was interested in, spend. on; were worried about等固定短语的使用使文章过渡自然，读起来朗朗上口。文章结

41、构清楚，第一句总结全文， 之后用 used to be说明了过去的一些情况， 然后用 now 写出现在的变化。 help sb. to do sth. 这种固定用法和形容词比较级的使用使文章的内容达到一种飞跃7, 校园旅行写作导图Who, when, whereFirst day,Second day,Feeling (wonderful)During the tripBeginningEndingA trip to Beijing开头句：1. Im so excited about my trip to Hong Kong.2. Every month, we go on a school

42、trip to a museum or a theater. 3. As for me，traveling is the way to relax. 4. I want to travel to the Great Wall one day. 中间句：1. Im very glad to be your guide. 2. You d better wear your sports shoes.结尾句：1. I will meet many people and make friends with them during my trip. 2. I hope you will have a g

43、ood time here. 你的美国朋友Tom 非常喜欢中国文化，去年暑假你和他一起从桂林出发去北京旅游了几天， 你们参观了一些著名景点， 还品尝了一些有名的小吃请把你们的旅游经历写成一篇短文。要求： 1. 文章字数在 80-100词之间，要点齐全，可以适当发挥。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 15 页优秀资料欢迎下载！2. 文章中不得出现真实的姓名、学校等信息。the Palace Museum, Tiananmen Squaresee Beijing Opera the Great Wall visit, take

44、 photos Lao She Teahouse back to Guilin Beijing Roast Duck 【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：1. 本题要求写一篇记叙文。记叙自己和汤姆一起旅游的经历，写作时主要用第一人称，写汤姆时用第三人称。2. 记叙的是过去的事情，主要用一般过去时。3. 要点要齐全，可适当发挥。4. 词数在 80-100词之间，不得出现真实姓名、校名。A Trip to Beijing My American friend Tom and I went to Beijing by plane last summer. On the first da

45、y, we visited the Palace Museum and Tian anmen Square. The next day, we climbed the Great Wall. We took lots of photos. It was a fantastic experience, but we felt tired. The third day we relaxed. Then we had the Beijing Roast Duck for lunch. I think it is the most delicious food in the world! Tom is

46、 interested in Chinese culture, so we drank tea and saw Beijing Opera in Lao She Teahouse in the evening. Finally, we did some shopping and flew back to Guilin. The trip to Beijing was short, but it was wonderful. Tom said that he would never forget it. 以时间顺序描写旅行经历。描写时，用了On the first day, The next d

47、ay, Finally，使文章条理清晰。描述到长城参观和吃烤鸭时的感受。fantastic一词可见作者对长城的评价之高；the most delicious, in the world 短语的使用可见作者对于北京烤鸭的高度评价。总结说明此次旅行虽然短，但是很精彩， wonderful 一词浓缩了作者对这次北京之旅的肯定。8, 学校生活写作导图精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 15 页优秀资料欢迎下载！peaceful, beautiful, quiet, be colorful with the flower and g

48、rass, wide, brightcampusOut-of-class activitiesMy life in the high schoolknowledge, kind, be strict with, care forhelpful, get along well, kindlearn by oneself, group work, work hardtake an active part in, colorful, wonderful, all kinds of, keep fitstudystudentsteachers开头句：1. My high school life wil

49、l be colorful and wonderful. 2. Hello, I am. in No.1 Middle School! 中间句：1. Its difficult but interesting. 2. I take the subway to school and it takes 25 minutes. 3. The early bus takes him to school. 4. The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes. 5. Last weeks talent show in our class was a great s

50、uccess.6. Studying grammar is a great way to learn a language. 7. I have learned a lot by that way. 8. We have a lot of rules at my school/home. 9. You have given me so much help that I will never forget. 10. The school life is very busy and exciting. There are many activities in our school, such as