2022年五年级英语上册重点句型汇总 .pdf

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1、学习必备欢迎下载五年级上册英语句型专项复习一、一般疑问句：用yes或 no 回答的句型（一）由 be(am,is,are) 引导的一般疑问句1、Am I a student?我是学生吗？Yes,you are./ No,you arent.2、Is this /that/it a chair? 这/那/它/是一把椅子吗？Yes,it is. /No,it isnt.3、Is she/Amy your sister? 她/艾米是你的妹妹吗？ Yes,she is ./ No,she isn t.4、Is he/Mike your brother?他/迈克是你的哥哥吗？ Yes,he is./No

2、,he isnt.5、Is your brother helpful at home? 你哥哥在家有用吗？ Yes, he is./ No, he isn t.6、Is there a forest in the park? 在公园有一个森林吗？Yes,there is./No,there isnt.是的，有。 /不，没有。7、Are there any pandas in the mountains? 在山上有熊猫吗？Yes,there are./No,there arent.是的，有。 /不，没有。8、Are they dusks?它们是鸭子吗？（问物）Yes, they are. /No

3、,they arent.是的，它们是。 /不，它们不是。9、Are they famers? 他们是农民吗？（问人）Yes, they are. /No,they arent.是的，他们是。 /不，他们不是。10、Are you a teacher? 你是一个老师吗？ (问 you 用 I 回答) Yes, Iam./No,Im not. 是的，我是。 /不，我不是。11、Are you teachers? 你们是老师吗？Yes,we are./No,we arent.是的，我们是。 /不，我们不是。（二）、 由 do 引导的一般疑问句1、Do you like apples? 你喜欢苹果吗？

4、Yes,I do./No,I dont.喜欢。 /不喜欢。2、Do you often play football,Mike and John?迈克和约翰你们经常踢足球吗？Yes,we do. /No,we dont.是的。 /不是。3、Do they like apples?他们喜欢苹果吗？ Yes,they do./No,they dont.喜欢。/不喜欢。（三）由 does引导的一般疑问句1、Does your sister like apples? 你姐姐喜欢苹果吗？ Yes, she does./ No, she doesn t.2、Does your brother like ap

5、ples? 你哥哥喜欢苹果吗？ Yes, he does./ No, he doesn t.（四）由 can引导的一般疑问句1、Can Iwear my new shirt today? 我今天可以穿我的新衬衫吗？Yes,you can./No,you cant.可以，你可以。 /不，你不可以。2、Can you set the table? 你会摆饭桌吗？Yes,I can./No,I cant.3、Can Tom set the table? 汤母会摆饭桌吗？ Yes, he can. /No, he cant.4、Can Sarah set the table? 萨拉会摆饭桌吗？ Yes

6、, she can. /No, sh e can t.5、 Can Mike and John (they) sweep the floor? 迈克和约翰 /他们会扫地吗？精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 4 页学习必备欢迎下载Yes,they can./No, they cant.会，他们会。 /不，他们不会。6、Can I help you?=What can I do for you? 我能帮助你吗？Yes,please.I want two pears. 二、特殊疑问句（一）、由 what(什么)引导的特殊疑问句1

7、、Whats this/that/it ? 这/那/它是什么？ It s a desk. 它是一张椅子。2、What are they/these/those? 它们是 /这些/那些是什么？They are apples. （问物时根据实际情况回答）3、What do you do?=What are you? (what后面加人便问职业 )你是干什么工作的？I am a teacher. 我是老师。4、What does your father do?=What is your father? 你爸爸是干什么工作的？He is a doctor.他是医生。5、What do they do?

8、=What are they? 他们是干什么工作的？They are nurses. 6、What can you do? 你会做什么？I can cook the meals. 我会做饭。7、What can your father/brother do? 你的爸爸 /哥哥会做什么？He can sweep the floor. 他会扫地。8、What can your mother /sister do? 你的妈妈 /姐姐会做什么？She can cook the meals. 她会做饭。9、What do you like?你喜欢什么？ I like pears.我喜欢雪梨。10、Wha

9、t would you like for breakfast?早餐你想吃什么？I d like some milk and bread.我想吃牛奶和面包。11、What would you like for lunch?午餐你想吃什么？I d like fish and green beans.我想吃鱼和青豆。12、What would you like for dinner (supper)?晚餐你想吃什么？I d like fish and tofu.我想吃鱼和豆腐。13、Whats the weather like in Beijing? 北京天气怎么样？It s warm and wi

10、ndy. 14、Whats your favourite food? 你最喜欢的食物是什么？I like +任何食物。15、Whats your favourite meat?你最喜欢的肉是什么？I like +肉类。16、Whats your favourite fru it?你最喜欢的水果是什么？ I like +水果。17、Whats your favourite drink? 你最喜欢的饮料是什么？ I like +饮料。18、Whats your favourite class?你最喜爱的课程是什么？My favourite class is+课程/ I like +课程19、Wha

11、t is your favourite animal?你最喜欢的动物是什么？I like +动物20、 Whats your favourite sport?你最喜欢的体育是什么？ I like swimming. 21、What do you have on Mondays? 星期一你上什么课？I have English,math and art. 22、What is your mother like?你的妈妈长得怎么样？She is tall and young. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 4 页学习必备欢

12、迎下载23、Whats your father like?你的爸爸长得怎么样？He is tall and strong. 24、What is your room like?你的房间怎么样？It s big and nice. 25、What do you do on the weekend? 周末你通常做什么？ I often play football. （二）由 what colour（什么颜色）引导的特殊疑问句1. What colour is the dog?这只狗是什么颜色？The dog/Itis yellow. 2. What colour is it?它是什么颜色？It i

13、s green.它是绿色。3. What colour is your shirt? （单数）你的衬衫是什么颜色？ My shirt/It is white. 4. What colour are your jeans? （复数）你的牛仔裤是什么颜色？My jeans/They are blue. （三）由 what time（几点）引导的特殊疑问句1、What time is it?=Whats the time?现在几点钟？ It s seven o clock./Its 8:50. （四）由 what day（星期几）引导的特殊疑问句1、What day is it today?今天星期

14、几？It is Monday.今天是星期一。2、 What day is it tomorrow? （明天星期几 ?）It is Tuesday.明天是星期二。（五）由 how（怎样）引导的特殊疑问句1、How are you ?你好吗？ I m fine,thanks.我很好，谢谢。（六）由 how old（多大，几岁）引导的特殊疑问句1、How old are you?你几岁？I m ten(10).我 10 岁。2、How old are they? 他们几岁？Theyre t hirteen(13).他们 13 岁。3、How old is Mike/he?迈克 /他几岁 ? Hes

15、ten(10).他 10岁。4、How old is Amy?艾米/她几岁 ? Shes ten(10).她 10 岁。（七）由 how many（多少）引导的特殊疑问句1、How many apples are there? 有多少个苹果？（ How many 接名词的复数）There is one(1). 有一个。（回答单数）There are twelve(12). 有 12个。（回答复数）2、How many apples do you have? 你有多少个苹果？ I have three. 3、How many applescan you see? 你看见多少个苹果？I can s

16、ee one. 4、How many daysare there in a week? 一个星期有几天？ There are seven. 5、How many people are there in your family? 在你的家里有多少个人？There are three. （八）由 how much（多少钱）引导的特殊疑问句1、How much is the shirt/it?衬衫/它是多少钱？It s thirty yuan.2、How much are the shirts/they? 这些衬衫 /它们是多少钱？ Theyre sixty yuan. （九）由 where（哪里）

17、引导的特殊疑问句1、Where is the closet ? 衣橱在哪里？（问单数）It s near the bed.2、 Where are the pictures? 这些图画在哪里？（问复数）Theyre on the wall. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 4 页学习必备欢迎下载3、Where are you from ? 你来自哪里？I m from China.4、Where are they from? 他们来自哪里？ Theyre from Canada.5、Where is he/she fro

18、m? 他/她来自哪里？ He/She is from America. 注意：Where问地点，一般回答有地点介词in，on, under, behind, in front of, near, from, over 等。（十）由 why（为什么）引导的特殊疑问句1、Why do you like apples?你为什么喜欢苹果？Because they re healthy.因为它们很健康。（十一）由 who（谁）引导的特殊疑问句1、Who is that man? 那个男人是谁？He is my father.他是我的爸爸。2、Who s that boy? 那个男孩是谁？He s my

19、brother.他是我的哥哥。3、Who is that woman?那个女人是谁？She is my mom.她是我的妈妈。4、Who s that girl? 那个女孩是谁？She is my sister. 她是我的姐姐。5、Who are they? 他们是谁？They are John and Mike. 他们是约翰和迈克。6、Who are you?你是谁？I m Amy.我是艾米。7、Who are you?你们是谁？We re Amy and Sarah. 我们是艾米和塞拉。（十二）由 whose（谁的）引导的特殊疑问句1.Whose book is this/that/it?这/那/它是谁的书？ It s my baby brothers.它是我弟弟的。2.Whose book are those/these/they?这些/那些/它们是谁的书？ They are Amy s books. 它们是艾米的书。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 4 页