最新四级阅读技巧仔细阅读幻灯片.ppt

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1、 篇章阅读理解 主旨题 细节题 推理题 词汇题 Uninterested impassive indifferent neutral subjective objective apathetic impersonal Informative impartial compromising 表示中性的词汇Uninterested（不感兴趣的） impassive（不动感情的） indifferent（不关心的） neutral（中立的） subjective（主观的） objective（客观的）apathetic（漠不关心的） impersonal （不带个人感情的）Informative（提供

2、信息的） impartial（不偏袒的）compromising (折衷的） 二 细节题（1 1）表现形式）表现形式（2 2）解题方法）解题方法（3 3）注意点）注意点(1)(1)表现形式表现形式(2) 解题方法 先看题干，再看原文，带着题干个别的特有信息或者带着题干的中心话题在原文定位handball playerWhat did the handball player do when he was not allowed a time out to change his gloves?（3）注意点 要注意合理但不正确的选项 要注意表示程度、范围、频率等的副词或形容词 “keep in co

3、nstant touch with the computer center” （2002年1月 ）3、推理题 (1)、表现形式 对暗含意思推理下结论对各部分的内在联系和作者写作思路进行推理(2)、推理题解题方法1 推断作者的言外之意 （考试比例较大）注意文中关键词，短语注意暗示推理题的答案肯定不能是照搬原文词句，往往用同义词进行修改2 推断某细节或整个段落排除与原文意思明显矛盾的或文中找不到依据的事实细节或观点5、词汇题 一是常用词语辨析，侧重于考查多义常用词在特定语境中的具体意思 二是生词，侧重于考查考生根据上下文推断生词意思的能力(1)、表现方式词语推断(2)、词汇题解题方法 Can we

4、 pay too much attention to details? Absolutely. Perfectionists struggle over little things at the cost of something larger they work toward. “To keep from losing the forest for the trees”, says Charles Garfield associate professor at the University of California, San Francisco, “We must constantly a

5、sk ourselves how the details were working on fit into the larger picture. If they dont we should drop them and move to something else”.The word“perfectionists”(Line 2Para.3，)refers to those who A) demand others to get everything absolutely right B) know how to adjust their goals according to the circumstances C) pay too much attention to details only to lose their major objectives D) are capable of achieving perfect results in whatever they do Thank you!