2022年人教版九年级上英语第二单元单词短语和知识点 .pdf

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1、人教版九年级英语上第二单元单词.短语和知识点练习题Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! lantern /l ? nt? (r)n/ n. 灯笼p.9 stranger /streind? (r)/ n. 陌生人 p.10 relative /rel?tiv/ n. 亲属；亲戚put on 增加（体重） ； 发胖pound /paund/ n. 磅（重量单位） ；英镑folk /f?ul k/ adj. 民间的；民俗的goddess /g ?des/, /gA:ds/ n. 女神p.11 steal /sti:l/ v. (stole /st

2、?ul/, stolen /st?ul?n/) 偷；窃取p.11 lay /lei/ v. (laid /leid/, laid) 放置；产（卵）lay out 摆开；布置dessert /di z?:(r)t/ n （ 饭后）甜点；甜食p.11 garden /ga:(r)dn/ n. 花园；园子p.11 admire /?dmai? (r)/ v. 欣赏；仰慕p.11 tie /tai/ n. 领带v. 捆；束haunted /h?:ntid/ a. 有鬼魂出没的ghost /g?ust/ n. 鬼；鬼魂trick /trik/ n. 花招；把戏treat /tri:t/ n. 款待；招待

3、 ;请客spider /spaid?r)/ n. 蜘蛛p.13 Christmas /krism ?s/n. 圣诞节fool /fu:l/ n. 蠢人；傻瓜v. 愚弄 adj. 愚蠢的lie /laI/ v. (lay /leI/, lain /leIn/) 平躺；处于novel /n?vl/, /na:vl/ n. （长篇）小说eve /i:v/ n （尤指宗教节假日的）前夕；前夜bookstore /bukst?:(r)/ n. 书店p.17 dead /ded/ adj. 死的；失去生命的p.14 business /bizn ?s/ n. 生意；商业p.14 punish /p?nis

4、/ v. 处罚；惩罚p.14 warn /w?:(r)n/ v. 警告；告诫p.14 present /preznt/ n. 现在；礼物adj. 现在的p.14 nobody /n?ub?di/, /n?uba:di/ pron. 没有人p.14 warmth /w ?:(r)m / n. 温暖；暖和p.14 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 7 页spread /spred/ v. 传播；展开n. 蔓延；传播 p.14 Macao /m?kau/ 澳门p.10 Chiang Mai /t ?i?nmaI/, /d ?a:

5、nmaI/ 清迈（泰城市）Halloween /h ?l?ui:n/ 万圣节前夕p.13 St. /seint/ Valentines /v?l?ntainz/ Day 情人节Clara /kla:r ?/, /kler ?/ 克拉拉（女名）p.10 Santa /s?nt?/ Claus /kl?:z/ 圣诞老人p.14 Charles /t?a:(r)lz/ Dickens /dik ?nz/ 查尔斯? 狄更斯（英）p.14 Scrooge /skru:d?/ 斯克鲁奇 n.（非正式）吝啬鬼Jacob /d?eik?b/ Marley /ma:(r)li/雅各布? 马利Unit 2 I t

6、hink that mooncakes are delicious! 一短语归纳1.put on 增加（体重）发胖2.care about 关心 在乎3.end up 最终成为，最后处于4.not only but also不但而且 5.shoot down 射下6.used to do 过去常常做 7.remind sb. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发发放9.the water festival 泼水节10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11.next year 明年12.sound like 听起来像13.each other 互相 彼此14

7、.in the shape of 以的形状15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向17.lay out 摆开 布置e back 回来19.as a result 结果 因此20.mother s day 母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22.think of 想起 认为 思考23.dress up 装扮 穿上盛装24.the importance of 的重要性25.make money 挣钱26.in need 需要帮助处于困境中27.between and 在和之间28.the dragon boat fes

8、tival 龙舟节29.the lantern festival 元宵节30.like best 最喜欢31.go to for a vacation 去度假32.be similar to 与相似33.wash away 冲走 洗掉34.mid-autumn festival 中秋节35.shoot down 射下36.call out 大声呼喊精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 7 页37.the tradition of 的传统38.at night 在夜里 在晚上39.one ，the other一个，另一个 40.

9、Fathers day 父亲节41.have to 必须不得不42.play a trick on sb 捉弄某人43.the spirit of 的精神44.care about 关心45.wake up 醒来46.the beginning of 的开始二用法集萃1.感叹句式一： What+ （a/an） +adj+名词（+主语+谓语+其他） ！ 多么 的感叹句式二： How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他！ 多么！2.in+时间段在后3.give sb. sth. 给某人某物4.plan to do sth 计划做某事5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事6.one of

10、+名词复数形式 之一7.it +is+名词+动词不定式（ to do sth）做某事是 8.what think of？认为 怎么样？9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事10.used to be 过去是 11.warn sb （not） to do sth告诫某人做某事12.tell sb（not）to do sth 告诉某人做某事13.decide to do sth 决定 做某事14.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事第二单元检测一. 单项选择1 I am going back to America for Thanksgiving Day. . And we

11、 will miss you. A. Enjoy yourself B. You re welcome C. That s interesting D. The same to yo u 2.Halloween is a popular festival North America and its October 31st. A.in,on B.in,in C.on, on D.on, in 3.are you going to Chiang Mai? In two weeks. A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.When 4.Chinese people

12、 eat mooncakes Mid-autumn nights. A.in B.on C.of D.at 5. he Change to come back!A.How,hoped B.What,hoped C.How,wished D.What, wished 6. .Ivefive pounds because I ate too much meat. A.put up B.put off C.put away D.put on 7. Linda, do Chinese people celebrate Easter Day? No. This is the first time I v

13、e celebrated festival. A. the; the B. the; a C. /; the D. /; a 8. What did you do on April Fool s Day? I played a trick my friends. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 7 页 A. on B. to C. with D. at 9. Do you know if Jimmy to the party? I am not sure. But if he , I will give him a bi

14、g surprise. A. comes; will come B. will come; will come C. comes; comes D. will come; comes 10 Why do you call these cakes mooncakes? Cant you see? They are in the of the moon. A. size B. shape C. weight D. taste 11. we have! There is dragon dance in the park. Sounds great. We cant miss it.A. What g

15、ood luck B. How good luck C. What a good luck D. How a good luck 12. Jenny keeps two pets. One is a dog, _is a rabbit. A. another B. an other C. the other D. other 13. Chang e refused _the magic medicine to Feng Meng.A. to give B. gave C. giving D. give 14. -He dressed up _a ghost last night. How sc

16、ary! -Take it easy! He just played a trick _us. A. in, on B. in, in C. as, on D. as, in 15. Can we visit Hong Kong this summer holiday? I wonder it is the best time to go there. A. if B. when C. what D. how 二、用所给单词适当形式填空。1. Our father said that he _ (will) buy a new computer. 2. I hear that he _ (sw

17、im) in the sea yesterday. 3. The little boy tells us where his father _ (work). 4He puts five _ (pound) into the bottle every day. 5He tried his best _ (answer) my questions. 6People started the tradition of _ (admire)the moon since then. 7I plan _ (travel) during the summer holiday. 8_ (mother) Day

18、 is on the second Sunday of May. 9I have many ways_ (solve) this problem. 10They spend two days _ (do) this task. 11It is a good idea _ (memorize) the poem. 12. We can get _ (warm) from the sun. 13I warn him not _ (play) on the road. 14I decide _ (keep) reading English every morning. 15.Our classroo

19、m needs _(clean) every day. 三 .用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。A.（wise,call, review, pronounce, knowledge）1. I dont think Betty has muchof American history. 2. If you dont use the money , you will be in trouble. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 7 页3. The little girl had little difficulty learnin

20、g English . 4.Do you know the movie Red Star ? 5. she will do better in the exam if she the important points earlier. B： （understand, success, write, listen, stay ）1.Mary said the learned English by_ to tapes. 2.I often go out with friends on weekends instead of_ at home alone. 3.He_ in building a n

21、ew house by trying many times last year. 4.Youd better find a pen pal if you dont get much_ practice.5.The teacher told us to read the passage once again to have a better_ of it. 四. 从方框中选择合适的词组，并用其适当形式填空。A （ depend on, have in common, , get bored, take notes, write down, explain to , find out）1.Taiy

22、uan and Zhengzhou a lot . For example,they are both big cities with a long history. 2. By , you can make it easier for you to review what you have learned. 3. If teachers play some games in class, few students will . 4. Our English teacher often spends much time difficult points us. 5. Before you ma

23、ke your decision, how your parents will feel about it. 6. How well you learn sometimes how you learn. 7. Please the telephone number before you forget it. B. 阅读下面的对话，从方框里选择合适的单词，（overnight, born, practices, active, brain, ability, partner, joining, increase, aloud ）A: Wendy came first in the English

24、 competition. I think she is a (1)English learner. B: Maybe she is. She doesnt have a super (超级的 ) (2). She does well in English because she (3)it a lot every day. Do you know she reads English (4)for 20 every morning? And she is always so (5)when she studies. A: And I know she reads English magazin

25、es every week. She has the (6)to understand very long news reports, but I cant. And I cant (7)my reading speed. Sometimes I feel it hard to learn English. B: It can be easy. All you need is to spend enough time on it and learn it in right ways. A: Maybe you re right. And I just think I need a (8)to

26、learn English with. B: What about (9)an English club? It will help you a lot. A: Sounds like a good idea. Thanks, Mrs. Lee. B: You re welcome. Remember success doesnt come (10). You need to be patient . 五. 根据句意， （一）用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。（warm, , punish, dress up as ，think of, care about, wake up, remind.

27、of ）1. This Halloween, I will Snow White. 2. When my parents called me from my hometown, I could feel the over 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 7 页the telephone. 3. When I failed my exams, my parents usually encouraged me instead of me. 4. Our parents us most in the world. 5. The

28、 music made me my happy childhood. 6. If you go to the photo exhibition (展览 ), the photos will you the earthquake on May 12, 2008. 7. Jenny usually at 5 oclock in the morning.(二)选词填空。 surprised, interest , wanted, were, more, returned, thought, finished, stopped You will have a beautiful trip, the d

29、river told me. The bus, he said, did not go straight to the beach. It went through some of the_1_places of the city. Fine, I_2_. It was still too early to get to the beach.I_3_to know why the bus left early at eight in the morning and_4_at four in the afternoon. I was_5_that the bus was full. All th

30、e people on the bus_6_women.And they all seemed to know each other. They must go to the beach together often, I thought. The bus_7_several times to let people off. Wasnt any of them going all the way to the beach? The bus drove on, and more and_8_people got off. Ithen realized that the bus was the s

31、ervice bus for workers in those places of interest. It took them to their workplaces in the morning and took them back to thecity after they_9_their work there. In the end the bus arrived at the beach.I got off, but I was the only one at the beach. （三）用所给单词填空，使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次 )。(may, place, when, ho

32、w, jumped, smiled, them, knowing, easy, lost) One day, some people set out to sea by ship. One of (1)took his pet monkey with him. (2)they were far out at sea, their ship was broken for some reason and everyone fell into the sea, including (包括 ) the monkey. The monkey was sure that he would (3)his l

33、ife because he couldn t swim. Suddenly a dolphin came and put him on her back. They soon got to an island and then the monkey (4)down from the dolphins back.The dolphin asked the monkey, “Do you know this (5) ?”The monkey answered, “Yes, I do. The king of this island is my father. Dont you know that

34、 I am a prince?”(6)that no one had ever lived on the island, the dolphin said, “Well, you (7)be a prince, but now you can be a king!”The monkey then asked, “(8)can I be a king?”The dolphin (9)and answered, “That s (10). As you are the only creature (生物) on this island, you will naturally be the king

35、!” And then she swam away, leaving the monkey alone. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 7 页The story tells us that those who lie ( 撒谎) may end up in trouble. 六、任务型阅读When I was 5 years old, I went to the USA with my mom. I can still remember the first Halloween holiday I had in the

36、USA. On the morning of Halloween(万圣节), we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm. Each of us brought a pumpkin to school with us. I used the pumpkin to make a lantern which had two triangle eyes and a scary mouth. In the afternoon, we put on the Halloween costumes and went on parade in school. Some of the c

37、ostumes were nice, but some of them looked scary. I chose to wear a suit of Supermans clothes. I did a lot of things that day, but the part I liked best was “trick or treat” in the evening. (1)After dinner, I went outside with an empty bag. I hoped to get a lot of candies from people. At first, I wa

38、s a bit nervous, so when I knocked at the door, my heart was beating very fast. A lady came out, and I said carefully to her, “Trick or treat.” My voice was very low, and even myself could hardly hear it. To my surprise, the lady was so kind to give me two candy bars, and I was so excited, thanked t

39、he lady and moved on. I couldn t remember how many houses I visited, but I could remember how many candies I got I got 91 pieces of candy that day, and （2）我以自己而感到自豪 . What a happy Halloween I had! And I wish we could have a Halloween every month! 根据短文内容，完成下列任务：1.把划线部分翻译成汉语：1. 2.把所给汉语翻译成英语：2. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题：3.How any pieces of candy did the writer got from the people thst dsy? 4.How many Halloweens did the writer wish to have one year? 5.给短文命个恰当的题目：精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 7 页