2022年人教版小学六年级语文下册期末试卷 2.pdf

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1、小 学 语 文 毕 业 班 期 末 试 卷一、读拼音写词语(8) p ng xil n x n h u l ngb o j ng f ng shu ng zx n ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) xi n myu n w n x n ku n sh n y（）（）( ) 二、划去带点字的不正确的读音(3) 暑假（jiji）勉强（qi ng qi ng ）推辞（c ch ）好客（h o h o） 结果（j e j e）别扭(b e b e)三、在括号里填上合适的字，再解释所填的字(8) （）竽充数张（）李戴买（）还珠（）发图强一尘不（）应接不（）心惊胆（）崇山（）岭四、改正下列句中的错别

2、字（把错别字找出来，把正确的字依次写在后面括号里）(5) 1我飞快地像汽车跑去，可是来不急了，汽车以经开走了。（）2我们要克苦学习，掌握科学文化知识，打好深造的基楚。（）精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 20 页3他把名子写错了，老师叫他从写一边。（）4共产党员要永于成担坚巨的任务。（）五、缩句 (8) 1一条清澈的小河奇迹般地出现在我的眼前。_2灰尘是地球上永不疲倦的旅行者。_ 3李天王和哪吒三太子气势汹汹地来捉拿“弼马温”孙悟空。_ 4二十四只草船的草把子上插满了曹军射过来的箭。_ 六、照样子写句子(2) 1、例：学习

3、能够放松吗？改：学习不能放松。这道题这样做不对吗？改：2、例：大地被雪盖住了。改：雪把大地盖住了。同学们把作业都做好了。改：精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 20 页七、选择合适的关联词语，填在括号内(6) 如果就要是就因而除了还有一会儿一会儿有的有的1来参加我区“庆祝六一会议”的，（）市里的领导，（）区里的党政负责同志。 （）大会显得很隆重。2在讨论怎样进一步提高学习质量的问题时，（）说：“ （） 每个优秀生负责帮助一个差生， 那么差生（）能很快提高。”（）说：“（）老师耐心帮助每一个差生，那么差生（）能八、照样子，写出

4、适当的答案(2) 例：寒冷对冬天正如炎热对夏天。1勤奋对聪明正如懒惰对（）。2偏僻对山区正如繁华对（）。3表扬对成绩正如批评对（）。4医生对医院正如教师对（）。九、阅读课文片断，回答问题(8) 1理解带点的字词。(1)置身于(2)茫茫精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 20 页2按要求从文中摘抄句子。(1)比喻句：_ (2)拟人句：_ 3草塘有什么特点？_ 十、阅读短文，回答问题(20) 蠢狼1 有一只狼，住在狼窝里。这狼窝从不打扫，也不整修，又肮脏又破烂，眼看就要倒塌了。2 有一次，大象偶然路过这破狼窝，不小心稍微碰了一下

5、屋顶，屋顶就马上翻倒了下来。3 “朋友，请原谅！”大象说，“我是无意的，我马上把屋顶修好。”4 大象是个能工巧匠，它不怕累也不怕脏，拿起榔头、钉子，一下子就修好了屋顶，修得比原来结实多了。5 “哟！”狼想，“看来它怕我呢！先是向我道歉，又亲自给我把屋顶修好， 我何不迫使它给我造一间新屋！既精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 20 页然它怕，那就会听我的！”6 “等一下！”狼对大象吆喝着，“你这算什么？你以为这样就算了？把我的屋顶掀倒，马马虎虎钉一钉， 就想溜之大吉了？不行！你得给我造新屋。要快，不然我要教训你一顿，叫你连自己

6、的爹妈都认不出来！”7 大象听了狼的这一番话，什么也没回答，它轻轻抓起狼肚子，一下子把狼摔进臭水坑， 然后一屁股坐在狼窝上，把狼窝压了个稀巴烂。8 “让你住新屋去吧！”大象说罢扬长而去。9 “真是莫名其妙！”狼从臭水沟里爬出来，自言自语说，“它一会儿怕我，求我宽恕；一会儿又来这么一手，真弄不懂！”10 “你啊，真蠢！”老乌鸦呀呀叫着说，原来老乌鸦是目睹这一切的， “胆子小跟修养好是两码事，你连这一点都不懂！”1联系上下文解释下列词语。目睹莫名其妙2用“”给文章分段，并写出段落大意。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 20 页

7、第一段：_ 第二段：_ 第三段：_ 3在文章中用“ ”划出反映大象修养好的语句。4文中第 6节，狼对大象吆喝的话是什么意思？_ 十一、作文（二题任选一题）(30) 题1我忘不了这次活动题2使我后悔的一件事要求：1活动必须是你亲身参加的，写出活动的过程及在活动中的收获和感受。2活动或事情的过程中， 哪些地方给你留下深刻而难忘的印象，这是文章的重点，要具体叙述。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 20 页六年级数学下学期期末试卷一、 判断题( 2 分 ) 行 同 一 段 路 ， 甲 用5 小 时 ， 乙 用4 小 时 ， 甲 乙

8、 速 度 的 比 是5 4(). 是 4 5(). 二、填空题 (1-7 每题 1 分, 8-12 每题 2 分, 第 13 小题 3 分, 共 20 分) 1. 在一个圆里有 ()条直径 , ()条半径2. 3. 3.25小时=()小时()分4. 5. 把 0.763737 精确到十分位是 (),用循环节表示是 ()6. 在 1, 2, 3, 13, 27, 49和 50 这七个数中 , ()是奇数 () 是 偶 数 () 是 质 数()是合数7. 在 直 角 三 角 形 中 , 其 中 一 个 锐 角 是38, 另 一 个 锐 角 是()度8. 150000平方米 =()公顷9. 八亿九千

9、零五写作(), 把它改写成以亿作单位的 数 是 (), 省 略 亿 后 面 的 尾 数 约 是()10. 8、16 和 20 的最大公约数是 (), 最小公倍数是()11. 把 84 分解质因数是 ()12. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 20 页13. 三、 简算题(1-3 每题 4 分, 第 4 小题 5 分, 共 17 分) 1. 2. 3. 7684101 7684 4. 四、 计算题(1-3 每题 4 分, 第 4 小题 5 分, 共 17 分) 1. 2. 3. 4. 五、 文字叙述题 (1-3 每题 3

10、分, 第 4 小题 6 分, 共 15 分) 1. 2. 已知甲数是乙数的1.4 倍，两数相差 9.8，求乙数 .（用方程解）3. 4. 甲数是 33.5, 乙数与丙数的平均数是30.5,这三个数的平均数是多少? 六、 应用题(第 1 小题 5 分, 2-5 每题 6 分, 共 29 分) 1. 求下图等腰直角三角形中阴影部分的面积(单位：厘米 ) 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 20 页2. 一个食堂三月份烧煤5 吨,四月份烧煤 4.8 吨.四月份烧煤比三月份节约了百分之几 ? 3. 12名工人 0.4 小时可以生产零

11、件 72 个,照这样计算 ,15 名工人生产 180个零件 ,需要多少小时 ? 4. 一个工厂由于采用了新工艺,现在每件产品的成本是37.4 元,比原来降低了 15%,原来每件成本是多少元 ? 5. 一个水池可容水 84 吨,有两个注水管注水 ,单开甲管 8 小时可将水池注满,单开乙管 6 小时可注满 .现在同时打开两个水管 ,注满水池时 ,乙管注入水池多少吨水 ? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 20 页小学六年级英语下册期末试卷姓名班级学号题号口 试（20%）听力部分（ 30%）笔试部分（ 50%）总分一二三四五六七

12、八九十得分口试部分（ 20）口试主要考查学生运用所学语言进行口头简单日常交流(包括唱 ) 的能力。根据各地多年来的实践经验，我们建议采用下列测试形式：一、自由会话(8 分) 目的：测试学生对日常交际用语的掌握情况。要求：能根据实际情况进行交流， 并能运用一些最常用的日常套语，不少于 5 个来回。方法：让学生预先准备本学期学过的日常交际用语，采用教师和学生或者学生和学生的形式进行对话。二、话题简述(8 分) 目的：测试学生按话题连续说话的能力。要求：能按题目连续说话，表达主要意思，不少于5 句。方法：让学生预先准备本学期学过的话题，测试时临时抽题，在准备 23 分钟后进行讲述。对于学习有困难的学

13、生可给予适当的语言提示。三、简单表演(4 分) 目的：测试学生对歌曲和歌谣的掌握情况。要求：能比较熟练地唱本学期学过的一首英语歌曲或者说一首英语歌谣。方法：让学生预先准备本学期学过的歌曲或者歌谣，采用多人组合等的形式，精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 20 页随堂或课外表演。听力部分（30%）一、据所听内容在相应的图下括号内标出序号(听两遍 ) (每小题 1 分, 共8 分) 二、根据所听对话，判断下列句子是否与所听内容相符，相符的在括号内写(T)，不相符的在括号内写 (F) (听两遍 ) (每小题 1 分, 共 6 分

14、) ( )1. Mike is going to play the piano at the concert this evening. ( ) 2. Nancy likes autumn better than spring. ( ) 3. David had some bread for his breakfast at home today. ( ) 4. Helen is going to the cinema to watch a film with her friends. ( ) 5. Yang Lin wants to buy some birthday presents fo

15、r her mother. ( ) 6. Peter doesnt have any brothers or sisters. 三、根据所听内容，选择正确答案(听两遍 ) (每小题 1 分, 共 8 分) ( ) 1. A. Ben. B. Jim. C. We don t know.( ) 2. A. He went on an outing. B. He saw a play. C. He saw a Beijing opera. ( ) 3. A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. ( ) 4. A. He wants a letter. B. He wan

16、ts a stamp. C. He wants an envelope. ( ) 5. A. He is going to watch a football match. B. He is going to play football. C. He is going to play a football match. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 20 页( ) 6. A. She is from China. B. She is from the UK. C. She s from the USA. ( ) 7.

17、A. Yes, she is. B. No, she is taller than Li Hong. C. No, she is shorter than Li Hong. ( ) 8. A. No, he has a fax machine. B. Sorry , he doesnt. C. Yes , he does. 四、根据所听短文内容答题(听三遍 ) (共 8 分) (A) 判断下列句子是否与所听内容相符，相符的在括号内写(T)，不相符的在括号内写 ( F ) (每小题 1 分, 共 4 分) ( ) 1. It is Sunday tomorrow. ( ) 2. Jane is

18、watching TV with her parents in the sitting room now. ( ) 3. Tom and Jane are cousins. ( ) 4. Jane and Tom will meet at the park gate tomorrow morning. (A) 回答问题(每小题 2 分, 共 4 分) 1. Where are they going tomorrow ? _ 2. How many people are going there tomorrow ? _ 笔试部分（50%）五、根据所给图片的提示，填入句中所缺单词(每个空格 1 分

19、, 共 6 分) 1. Jack is _ at English. 2. My fax _ is 86-025-3288906. 3 It s very hot in _ in Hangzhou. 4. No. 8 _ _ is near our school. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 20 页5._ is coming. My mother will come back from Australia. 六、选择填空(每小题 1分, 共 10 分) ( ) 1. The boy _ big eyes is To

20、m s brother. A. in B. with C. for ( ) 2. Mr Green _ a play last Sunday. A. see B. sees C. saw ( ) 3. Mike is very fat. He is _ than Liu Tao. A. older B. heavier C. younger ( ) 4. Jim _ to do more exercise at the weekends. A. wants B. want C. is wanting ( ) 5. A: What are the students doing? B: They

21、_ an English lesson. A. had B. has C. are having ( ) 6. A: Who would like to read the new works? B: Let Helen read them. She reads _ than all of us. A. better B good C well ( ) 7. _ is the post office from our school? A. How long B. How many C. How far ( ) 8. We re going to play table tennis. Will y

22、ou _ us? A. join B. take part in C come ( ) 9. _ do you want to _? A. Whose; write B. Who; write to C. Who; write ( ) 10. Yesterday Yang Ling _ an American boy in the street. She_ him the way to the shopping centre. A. meet; show B. meets; shows C. met; showed 七、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的词填空(每个空格 1 分, 共 8 分) 1.

23、 We often buy books in the _. 2. Lanlan, please post the _ for me. 3. Mr Black is from the UK. He s living in a _ in Nanjing. Need, postcard, bookshop, cold, warm, Let s, hotel, envelope 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 20 页4. Can I have the stamp on the _? Yes, here you are. 5.

24、 It s a _ day today. _ go to the countryside to pick apples. 6. It s _ in Changchun most of the time in January. You _to buy some warm clothes. 八、将下列句子重新排列，组合成对话，将序号填在所给的横线上(每个空格 0.5 分, 共 10 分) 1. A. Does Jim jump as high as Mike? B. Really? But Jim is taller than Mike. C. No, Mike jumps higher than

25、 Jim. D. Yes, Mike jumps higher than all his classmates. _ _ _ _ 2. A. Yes, I d love to. B. I m going to play cards with my friends. C. What are you going to do this afternoon? D. Would you like to go with us? _ _ _ _- 3. A. I usually go to the farm to pick oranges. What about you? B. What s the wea

26、ther like in autumn? C. It s cool and cloudy. It s sometimes rainy. D. I usually go rowing. E. What do you usually do in the season? _ _ _ _ _ 4. A. How about this blue one? B. Yes, I d like a coat for my daughter. C. Can I help you? D. It s very nice. I ll take it. E. It s pretty, but it s too big.

27、 F. How about this yellow one? It s smaller than the blue one. G. Do you have any smaller ones? _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 20 页九、完形填空(每小题 1分, 共 10 分) Last Sunday afternoon, Nancy 1 in a bookshop. She wanted to buy a book 2 animals. Suddenly she saw a short ma

28、n behind 3 . The man stole her purse and ran 4 the shop. She followed him along the street, but he 5 than her. She shouted, “ Stop thief! Stop thief! ” At that time a policeman came to help. Then a woman came and told them, “I saw him. He ran 6 the street and 7 left at the 8 crossing. ”The policeman

29、 started to run. He ran faster than the 9 . Soon he stopped the thief and I got my 10 back. ( ) 1. A. is B. be C. was ( ) 2. A. about B. in C. for ( ) 3. A. she B. her C. hers ( ) 4. A out B. out of C. into ( ) 5. A. runs faster B. ran faster C. run fast ( ) 6. A. along B. at C. behind ( ) 7. A. tur

30、ned B. turn C. turning ( ) 8. A. one B. first C. a ( ) 9. A. thief B. girl C. woman ( ) 10. A. book B. bag C. purse 十、阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列句子(每个空格 0.5 分, 共 6 分) Dear Helen, I m on the farm in America now. Every day it s sunny and warm. There are a lot of children on the farm. I work and play games with t

31、hem. Now I m writing the letter in the house. Jack is learning to swim. Terry is lying ( 躺) in the sun. John is reading a newspaper and some children are playing football near the house. We are going to milk cows tomorrow, so we have to get up earlier tomorrow morning. We enjoy (享受) the holiday very

32、 much. See you soon. Love, Janet 1. _ is in America now. 2. It s _ and _ there every day. 3. She _ _ a letter in the _. 4. The children are on the_ on the _. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 15 页，共 20 页5. They are going to _ _ tomorrow. So they should get up_. 6. They are _ a good time

33、 there. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 16 页，共 20 页听力内容及参考答案一、根据所听内容在相应的图下括号内标出序号(听两遍 ) (每小题 1 分, 共 8分) 1. A: Hello, Nancy. Is that tall girl your sister ? B: Yes. She is two years younger than me. Shes 5 centimetres shorter than me . 2. A: What are the girls doing ? B: They re having

34、 a running race . A: Who runs faster, Nancy or Yang Ling ? B: Yang Ling . 3. A: Dad, can I have that glue ? B: What for ? A: I want to make a model house . B: Sure, here you are . 4 .A: Where are you going this weekend ? B: I m going to a farm . A: What are you going to do there ? B: I m going to pi

35、ck grapes . 5. A: Excuse me, where is the museum ? B: Its on Zhongshan Road . A: How can I get there ? B: Go along this street ant turn right at the second crossing. Youll see the museum on your right . 6. A: Gao Shan, when did you finish your homework yesterday evening ? B: I finished it at half pa

36、st nine. How about you ? A: I finished my homework at 11 oclock . 7. A: Its a fine day, isnt it ? B: Yes. What are you going to do ? A: Let s go fishing, OK ? B: That s a good idea . 8. A: Mum, where s my red skirt ? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 17 页，共 20 页B: Its in the box, under

37、the bed . A: Look! Mum, the skirt is too short. I need a longer one . B: Let s go and buy one tomorrow . ( 8 2 1 7 5 4 6 3) 二、根据所听对话，判断下列句子是否与所听内容相符，相符的在括号内写(T)，不相符的在括号内写 (F) (听两遍 ) (每小题 1 分, 共 6 分) 1. A: What s your brother going to do this evening, Mike ?B: He is going to play the piano at the con

38、cert. 2. A: Hi, Nancy. Do you like spring ? B: Yes, but its too short. I like autumn best.3. A: Mum, I m late for school. I have no time for breakfast.B: Don t worry, David. Take some bread with you. 4. A: What are you doing , Helen ? B: I m looking for my camera. Im going to take photos with my fri

39、ends in the park. 5. A: Where are you going, Yang Lin ? B: I m going to the shopping center. I want to buy some presents for my mother. Its her birthday tomorrow. 6. A: Hello, Peter. What s the weather like in London in summer ?B: It s not very hot. It s usually sunny. I often go swimming with my br

40、other and sister . ( 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. F ) 三、根据所听内容，选择正确答案(听两遍 ) (每小题 1 分, 共 8 分) 1. A: Does Jim jump farther than Ben ? B: Yes, he does. Q: Who jumps farther , Jim or Ben ? 2. A: Did you go on an outing last Sunday, Lin Tao ? B: No, I didnt. I went to see a Beijing opera show.Q: What did

41、Lin Tao do last Sunday? 3. A: Excuse me , is the zoo far from here ? B: Yes, you can take bus No.3 there and get off at the fifth stop. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 18 页，共 20 页Q: How can the man go to the zoo ? 4. A: Hi, Lisa. Do you have any writing paper ? B: What for, Mike ? A:

42、I want to write a letter to my grandpa. B: Oh, here are some for you. Q: What does Mike want ? 5. A: There is a football match this afternoon. Are you going to watch it, Wang Bing ? B: Of course. Q: What s Wang Bing going to do this afternoon ?6. A: Yesterday Su Yang read about an American girl, Lil

43、y. Lily wanted a penfriend in China . B: Oh, I see. Lily wanted to know something about this country. Q: Where is Lily from ? 7. A: Li Hong is Li Lings twin sister. Do you know ?B: But she is taller than Li Ling. Q: Is Li Ling as tall as Li Hong ? 8. A: Can I have your fax number, David ? B: Sorry.

44、I dont have a fax machine. I can tell you my mobile phone number . Q: Does David have a mobile phone ? ( 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. C ) 四、根据所听短文内容(听三遍 ) (共 8 分) It is Saturday evening. Jane and her parents are sitting in the sitting room. Theyre talking about their plans for tomorrow. The

45、y are going to the Blue Hill Park. Jane is excited. Janes cousin Tom is going to go with them. He is going to fly kites with Jane. They will meet at half past seven at the park gate. A: 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T B: 1. They are going to the Blue Hill Park . 2. Four . 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - -

46、 - - -第 19 页，共 20 页五、1. good 2. number 3. summer 4. bus stop 5. Spring (每个空格 1 分, 共 6 分) 六、1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6 .A 7.C 8. A 9. B 10. C (每小题 1 分, 共 10 分) 七、1. bookshop 2. postcard 3. hotel 4. envelope 5. warm 6. Let s 7. cold 8. need ( 每个空格 1 分, 共 8 分) 八、1. ACBD 2. CBDA 3. BCEAD 4. CBAEGFD (每个空格 0.5 分, 共 10 分) 九、1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C (每小题 1 分, 共 10 分) 十、1. Janet 2. sunny, warm 3. is writing, house 4. holiday, farm 5. milk cows, earlier 6. having (每个空格 0.5 分, 共 6 分) 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 20 页，共 20 页