2022年人教版高中英语必修1-5册知识点 2.pdf

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1、高中英语人教版必修15 册知识点（全）第一章动词第一节 不及物动词一）不及物动词1.As the rocket rose slowly into the air we began to feel the pull of the earth (B3U4天文 ) In the distance, they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls（B3U5 加拿大） The chair began to rise. (B2U4 生物 ) We hope the number of panda will soon

2、 rise. (B2U4 生物 ) The sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. （B4U1 妇女） Rise to any challenge（ B5U3 未来） The water in the wells rose and fell(B1U4 地震 ) 2.A new situation arises. (2-3 电脑 ) The problem arose. （U1B5 科学家） He is supposed to clarifyany problems that may arise over the I

3、nternet. （B5U2- 英国）3.In the country some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world still remain.（B3U5 加拿大） It remained when the rest has been destroyed. (B2U1 古迹 ) The part of ancient walls remain as good as before. (B2U1 古迹 ) What happened to the city remained a mystery . (B2U1 古迹 ) /Th

4、e building remained part of a royal palace and prison combined. （B5U2- 英国） Huge questions remain to be answered (B3U4 天文 ) The tower had remained standing for one thousand years. 4.She has argued for them to be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. （B4U1 妇女）Putting natur

5、al waste from animals in their fields, they argue, makes the soil richer in minerals and so more fertile. (B4U2 农业 ) 5.I wonder why the universe exists. (B3U4 天文 ) 6.Sherlock Holmes looked up at the stars and whispered, “ What do you think of?” (B4U3 幽默 ) 7.My mind wanders. (2-3 电脑 ) 8.I m hoping to

6、 find work. As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident. （B3U3 百万英镑）9.Dr Y uan awoke from his dream with the hope of producing a kind of rice that could feed more people. (B4U2农业 ) 10. I wonder how long the universe has lasted and how vast the sky is. (B4U3 幽默 ) 11. This is how the story go

7、es. （ B5U4 新闻）12. He realized that the men had been lying. （B5U4 新闻） The cellar lay under the church. （B5U2- 英国）13. “ You write good front page stories, ” she noted. （B5U4 新闻） He sighed. “ yes, ” he added（接着说） , “ and I would miss my dumplings and fatty pork.（ B3U2 饮食）14. He has struggled for the pa

8、st five decades to help farmers. (B4U2 农业 ) 15. Write a short reply to the letter. (B2U1 古迹 ) 16. Chaplin produced, directed, and wrote the movies he starred in. (B4U3 幽默 ) 17. Jane helped people understand how much they behave like humans. The prisoners behaved badly because they were being treated

9、 like animals. （B4U1 妇女）18. He took the friendly bank-note to the bank and cashed. （B3U3 百万英镑）19. It seemed as if the dust would multiply and become a new planet. (B3U4 天文 ) 20. They would starve if food was difficult to find.（ B3U1 节庆）21. talk too much （ B5U4 新闻）22. That night as the train was spee

10、ding along the St Lawrence River （B3U5 加拿大）二）不及物动词短语名词1.Put forward a suggestion（U1B5 科学家）2.John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. （U1B5 科学家）精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 34 页3.He believed in the second theory（U1B5 科学家） He believed in three princi

11、ples. (1-5 英雄 ) 4.take up a new career （U1B5 科学家） take up the prize（B5U3 未来）take up your place at university（ B5U3未来） take up a new job（B5U3 未来）5.She died of cholera after drinking the water. （U1B5 科学家） He died for his ideas. (1-5 英雄 ) He died from a piece of falling furniture. (B1U4地震 ) 6.The UK co

12、nsists of 4 countries.（B5U2- 英国）7.All the calculations led to the same conclusion. （U1B5 科学家）8.The equipment will add to the quality of life. （B5U3 未来）9.His career came to an end when he became ill.（U1B5 科学家） The past can come to life（U5B4 乐园）The government came very close to a disaster. （B5U2- 英国）1

13、0. Contribute to the community （U1B5 科学家）11. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. （B5U2- 英国）12. He belongs to a trade union. (B2U1 古迹 ) The earth belongs to the living. (B2U1古迹 ) I found the person towhom it belonged. (B2U1 古迹 ) The computer company belonged to Wang An.

14、(1-5 英雄 ) 13. Clean bandage will not stick to the skin./ The clothes are stuck to the burn. - Could you stick to the point, please?stick to your promise （B5U5 急救） They can be tied to the tables or stuck to them so they won t easily move around. (B1U4 地震 ) Make a special time for practicing and stick

15、 to it. (B2U5 音乐 ) You will be fine as long as you stick to the rules(B2U5 音乐 ) 14. At last he came to himself. (2-3电脑 ) Come to power(1-5 英雄 ) Look up to the sky(B2U1古迹 ) What she said doesn t relate to the facts. (B2U2 奥运 )The words are related to each other in meaning. (B2U2 奥运 ) 15. dance outsid

16、e to the music of a band （B3U1 节庆）He explained to me that the force of gravity would change three times on our journey (B3U4 天文 ) Organic farming also refers to crops growing with natural rather than chemical fertilizers. (B4U2农业 ) 16. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that loo

17、k forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. He had looked forward to meeting her all day. We think that long ago people looked forward to the celebrations. （B3U1 节庆） He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular. （B3U2 饮食） I m looking forward t

18、o my first assignment as a reporter. （ B5U4新闻）17. If you look around the British countryside, you will find evidence of all these invaders. （B5U2- 英国）18. What does the robot look like? (2-3 电脑 ) look on the waiter s face （B3U3 百万英镑）He is looking at them over his left shoulder. （B3U3 百万英镑） They looke

19、d out of the windows at the wild scenery. （B3U5 加拿大） They went up the tall CN Tower, and looked across the lake. （B3U5 加拿大） They sat in a caflooking over the broad St Lawrence River. （B3U5 加拿大）19. The cultural relics are well looked after. (B2U1 古迹 ) Animals have to look after themselves. (B2U4 生物 )

20、 Looking after the forest helps with wildlife protection. (B2U4生物 ) 20. suffered from “ time lag”（B5U3 未来）21. The next day Pingyu was leaving London for Windsor Castle. （B5U2- 英国）They were not leaving for Montreal until later, so they went on a tour of the city. （B3U5 加拿大） the waiter leaves for the

21、kitchen. （B3U3 百万英镑）22. He heard about the plan. （B5U2- 英国）23. prepare for a flight into space（U5B4 乐园）An outline will prepare you to write a better story. (B1U4地震 ) 24. Fall in love(B1U1 朋友 ) They fell in love. （B3U1 节庆） Live in peace(B1U1 朋友 ) The large city lay in ruins. (B1U4 地震 ) The building h

22、ad fallen in ruins(B1U4地震 ) Fill in the form(2-3电脑 ) fill in the forms （ B4U1妇女）25. We had to change from our trousers into shorts. (B1U3游记 ) Look into the report. (B2U1古迹 ) Look intothe sky at night and try to find out the names of some of the stars. （B3U5 加拿大）精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - -

23、- - - -第 2 页，共 34 页26. It happened long before humans came into being. (B2U4 生物 ) bump into someone else (B4U3 幽默 ) knock into someone (B4U3 幽默 ) 27. Deal with information(2-3 电脑 ) Deal with polluted water （U1B5 科学家） They came up with a name for their band. (B2U5 音乐 ) Stay with what is true in your

24、heart(B2U5音乐 ) Communicate with each other(2-3电脑 ) (B1U1 朋友 ) (B1U2 英语 ) People found it hard to do with the ruins . (B1U4 地震 ) I am getting along well with a boy in my class. (B1U1朋友 ) Do you get on well with your classmates(1-5 英雄 ) I wanted my shoes to go with this dress. （B3U1 节庆） Get together w

25、ith your friends. （B3U5 加拿大） All the houses shone with bright lights. （B3U5 加拿大）28. Ask for help from sb(B2U2 奥运 ) ask for a good salary for the job （B3U3 百万英镑）He asked for the way to the theatre. (B2U5 音乐 ) People can find hope for a brighter future even after a bad earthquake. (B1U4地震) Let s hope

26、for greater success(2-3电脑 ) Search for a new world（B5U3 未来）29. Feel sorry for(B1U1朋友 ) The Milu deer is being well cared for in the center. (B2U4 生物 ) It was a small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies by following some simple rules for keeping babies clean an

27、d healthy. （B4U1 妇女） Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of fields. (B4U2农业 ) hope for the best (B4U3幽默 ) I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance. （B3U3 百万英镑）30. He closed his restaurant and set out for the librar

28、y. （ B3U2 饮食） Li Fang set off for home. （B3U1 节庆）31. In American, McDonald s does not allow Unions to operate in its restaurants and these are people who speak up for the workers. （B3U2 饮食）32. She decided to apply for some money. (B2U4 生物 ) She decided to apply for some money . As a result, a specia

29、l butterfly became protected. (B2U4生物 ) The companies applied to be allowed to hunt some of the elephants for a fee. (B2U4 生物 ) 33. Put up our tents. (B1U3游记 ) Put up shelters for the homeless(B1U4地震 ) Pick up the apple (B2U2奥运 ) pick up gold (B4U3幽默 ) Set up a company (1-5 英雄 ) Blow up buildings(1-

30、5英雄 ) Make up a story(B1U4地震 ) Make up new moves(2-3 电脑 ) Clean it up(B2U4 生物 ) I had to pack up my things very quickly. (B1U1朋友 ) Hang up the phone(B2U5 音乐 ) 34. Have you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people, with everyone clapping? (B2U5音乐 )I used to dream of being famous. (B2U5音乐

31、 ) dream about(B1U3 游记 ) Realize our dream of making all races equal(1-5 英雄 ) The cousins dreamed of French restaurants and red maple leaves. （B3U5 加拿大）35. They thought little of the events. (B1U4 地震 ) Think highly of(B2U1古迹 ) They thought very highly of our design. (B2U5 音乐 ) 36. This made me feel

32、good about myself. (1-5 英雄 ) If you are careful, you don t need to worry about losing them. (B2U1 古迹 ) 37. The Russian didn t care about the Amber room. (B2U1 古迹 ) She doesn t care about details. (B1U3 游记)He cares less about himself. (B2U1 古迹 ) He cares little about spending the money on himself or

33、leading a comfortable life. (B4U2农业 ) He also doesnt care about being famous. (B4U2 农业 ) 38. Go on a picnic(B1U1 朋友 ) Instead, organic farmers insist on changing crops every two or three years. (B4U2 农业 ) Work on the dictionary(B1U2英语 ) He began to work on an engine in 1918. (1-5 英雄 ) Whether life w

34、ill continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved. (B3U4 天文 ) 39. You can concentrate on photography later on. （B5U4 新闻） stay concentrated 40. They compete against each other for the honor of winning. (B2U2奥运 ) He will compete with other athlet

35、es from foreign countries. (B2U2奥运 ) No one can compete with his software. (1-5 英雄 ) Do you compete formoney too? (B2U2 奥运 ) 41. The Chinese fought against Japanese invaders during World War II. (1-5英雄 ) He fought for his countries to be free from the UK in a peaceful way. (1-5英雄 ) 精选学习资料 - - - - -

36、- - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 34 页42. No one could escape from the prison. (1-5 英雄 ) Escape from technology(2-3 电脑 ) 43. I began as a simple machine. (2-3 电脑 ) The band began as a TV show. (B2U5 音乐 ) 44. The room served as a small reception hall. (B2U1 古迹 ) She dressed as a man and went to fig

37、ht for the French. （B4U1 妇女） She went to the stadium dressed as a man reporter. (B2U2 奥运 ) 45. Their friendship has gone through tests of life and death. (B1U1 朋友 ) 46. Stay overnight(B2U1 古迹 ) Watch over the child(2-3 电脑 ) over coffee 47. She did not look happy but glared at him as she moved round

38、the customers. （B3U2 饮食）48. There was frost on the ground-fall had arrived in Canada. （B3U5 加拿大）The story of how we arrive at this picture is the story of learning to understand what we see. (B3U4 天文 ) 49. In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal. （B3U2 饮食）50. I do not a

39、gree with your opinion. (B2U1 古迹 ) I don t agree with the writer. (B2U1 古迹 ) All members have to agree with what music to play. (B2U5 音乐 )I don t agree that it should be returned. (B2U1 古迹 ) 51. He has given up many things in his life to help others. (1-5英雄 )He gave up a rich life for his ideas. (1-

40、5 英雄)I have to give up a lot of things to win gold medals. (B2U2奥运 )I had to give in. (B1U3 游记 ) 52. A special village to live in(B2U2 奥运 ) 53. leave out the word（B5U2- 英国） Figure out an idea（B3U5 加拿大）54.三）不及物动词短语1.Soon the disease began to slow down. （U1B5 科学家）2.Our car broke down and we had to pus

41、h it off the road./Peace talk breaks down./ When we gave her the bad news, she broke down and cried. （B5U2- 英国）3.The southern part broke away to form its own government. （B5U2- 英国）4.If burns are on the face, the victim should sit up. （B5U5 急救）5.We have a clear idea of what is going on there. （B5U4 新

42、闻） A competition is coming on(2-3电脑 ) 6.Wave about（B5U3 未来）7.go soft（B5U3 未来）8.fall ill suddenly- fall in love with （B5U5 急救） “ Perhaps I will see the Queen?” she wondered as she fell asleep. （B5U2- 英国） He tripped and fell over. （B5U4 新闻） I rushed across the garden to save it but suddenly fell over

43、and hurt the skin on my arm. (B4U3幽默 ) 9.They rang the BBC to find out how to grow their own noodle tree. (B4U3幽默 ) Just then the lights on our spaceship went out (B3U4 天文 ) 10. She didn t turn up . She could be with her friends right now laughing at him（B3U1 节庆） turn up for the examination（B5U3 未来）

44、11. The band broke up in about 1970. (B2U5 音乐 ) I cheered up immediately (B3U4天文 )12. That afternoon in the train the cousins settled down in their seats. （B3U5 加拿大）As the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface. (B3U4 天文 ) 13. Die out(B2U4 生物 ) Take apart(B2U1 古迹 ) 第二节及物动词一）及物动词名词1.

45、Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors. Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honoursthe famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. （B3U1 节庆）Yale and Oxford Universities honoured him fo

46、r his writing. （B3U3 百万英镑） In India there is a national festival to honour Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India s independence from Britain. （ B3U1 节庆） The park was built to honor those who helped the survivors. (B1U4 地震 )He was honoured for carrying out lifesaving first aid on his neighbour（ B5

47、U5 急救） I am 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 34 页honored that you would ask me for advice. (B2U5音乐 ) It s a great honor. (B2U2 奥运 ) Just having you sit here is a great honour ! （B3U3 百万英镑） I had the honor to be chosen again. (2-3 电脑 ) They compete against each other for the honor

48、 of winning. (B2U2奥运 ) 2.The meal cost more than a good meal in his own restaurant. （B3U2 饮食） It ll cost a tiny bit. （B3U3 百万英镑） The search has cost a lot of time. (B2U4生物 ) Wishing for things costs nothing. (B4U2 农业 ) It llcost a tiny bit. （B3U3 百万英镑） It costs little or no money to go to them. （ U5

49、B4 乐园）3.The drug affects mosquitoes. (B2U4 生物 ) What he did affects the wildlife in his area. (B2U4 生物 ) Itaffects me when I watch the wild chimps. （B4U1 妇女）4.She has gained a doctors degree for her studies. Later she taught the women to sew, knit and make a little money for themselves and gain some

50、 self-respect. Her kindness helped her gain the friendship of the prisoners. （B4U1 妇女）Recently the term “organic farming ” has gained another meaning. (B4U2 农业 ) He helped gain India s independence from Britain. （B3U1 节庆）5.The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather. （B3U1