2022年人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit2单元测试题及答案 .pdf

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1、1 第 1 页 共 8 页2019 年八年级下册unit 2 单元测试卷一选择填空（20 分）1. Mr. Brown is_ old policeman. He often tells us stories about _ past. A. an; an B. a; the C. an; the D. a; a 2. Don t shout at him. He is unable to hear you because he is _. A. blind B. deaf C. hurt D. clever 3. We will _some money for the poor childr

2、en. Would you like to come? A. spend B. watch C. raise D. imagine 4. We cant_ making a plan Cleanup Day is only two weeks from now Yes，I think so Aput on Bput up Cput out Dput off 5. We failed in the singing competition. _. Better times are waiting for you. A. No way B. Best wishes C. Cheer up D. Go

3、od job 6. Many teenagers_ the old and they often offer their seats to the old on buses. A. agree with B. worry about C. laugh at D. care for 7. Jack _ dislike the weather in Jinan in spring, because there is so much wind and sand. But now he _ it. A. is used to; used to B. used to; is used to C. was

4、 used to; is used to D. used to; uses to 8. Why do you look so_ , Bruce? My father promised to take me to watch the football match this weekend. A. excited B. lonely C. strong D. upset 9. Can you help me to _ my dog when I leave for HongKong? A. look for B. look after C. take after D. look through 1

5、0. His grandparents live _ in a small house, but they don t feel _Alonely; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. alone; alone 11David Burts dream in China is to go into the west and an early childhood school there. Aclean up Blook up Cgive up Dset up 12 Betty has a love for animals so she ofte

6、n works as a volunteer to help those homeless animals. Aweak Bstrong Cstrange Dfair 13. There isn t any difference between the two. I really don t know _. A. where to choose B. which to choose C. to choose what D. to choose which 14. I have great _ in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me?

7、 No problem. A.fun B. problem C. advice D. difficulty 15. Mary takes _her mother. Yes, she is similar _he r mother. A. after; to B. away; from C. to; with D. for; as 16. How do you like the dictionary? It s useful and makes a big _to my English. A. difficulty B. joy C. difference D. sign 17 . I m ne

8、w here. Dont worry. I ll do what I can _ you. A. to help B. help C. invite D. to invite 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 8 页2 第 2 页 共 8 页18. He was _to see an old friend of _in the street. A. surprising; him B. surprising; his C. surprised; him D. surprised; his 19.“Im a singer”i

9、s _ an interesting TV show _ many people like watching it. A. so; that B. such; that C. so; as D. such; as 20 Could you please teach me how to_red envelope （ 红包）on WeChat？Sure Let me show you. Agive away Bgive up Cgive back Dgive out 二. 完形填空（ 15 分） 2016 济南中考改编Mark and his brother Jamie rang their ne

10、ighbor Mrs. Grady s doorbell. “ Hi, Mrs. Grady ” said Mark when she opened the door.“ Would you like us to shovel( 铲除 ) the 1._ in your yard?”Shoveling the snow was Jamie s idea, a way to make enough money for a new video game. Mrs. Grady 2._ her hand to the heart.“ That would be wonderful,boys.The

11、work is too much for me.”“ It will 3._ 10 dollars.” Jamie said. “ Oh ,dear,” Mrs . Grady was a little upset, “ I haven t been able to get to the bank. I can 4._ homemade cookies, but I guess that s not what you had in your 5._. ”Mark was going to say that Mrs. Grady could pay them 6._ time, but Jami

12、e cut him off.It still snowed 7._.As they walked 8._ the snow out of the yard. Mark suddenly 9._how she helped him last summer. She didn t look like a strong person, but 10._ a big black dog boxed him in a corner, her door flew open. She ran to him and stood 11._ him and the dog. She 12._ to hurry i

13、t away. “ It was 13._. Good neighbors watch out for each other, don t they?” She said when Mark s parents thanked her. And now Mrs. Grady needed Mark as much as he d needed her last summer. Mark smiled and began to shovel the snow. Jamie got surprised and 14_.“ What are you doing? It will take you a

14、ll day. No money.”Mark explained, “ Nobody will pay us 15._if we only do things for money.”1. A.water B. snow C. leave D. rain 2. A. changed B. repaired C. cut D. touched 3. A. take B. spend C.cost D. use 4. A. keep B.offer C.buy D. eat 5. A. heart B. head C. mind D. brain 6. A. another B. the other

15、 C. other D.others 7. A.easily B.heavily C. carefully D. quickly 8. A.across B.near C. around D. through 9. A. put up B. gave up C.thought up D. came up 10. A. if B.unless C. although D. when 11. A. up B. both C. between D. with 12. A. shouted B.spoke C. talked D. sang 13. A.everything B.nothing C.

16、anything D. something 14. A.happy B.sick C.strong D. angry 15. A. if B. unless C. although D. until 三. 阅读理解（ 30 分）A Lisa Reid is from New Zealand. She was not able to see at 11. But on the night of November 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 8 页3 第 3 页 共 8 页15, 2000, that all chang

17、ed. When Ms. Reid kissed her guide dog goodnight, she hit her head on the coffee table. The next morning, she woke up and found she could see again. “Nobody knows what happened, ” Ms. Reid, now 38, told Daily Mail Australia. “It was really amazing and fantastic. It s a gift for me to be able to see

18、the world again. ”When Ms. Reid was blind, she got much help from New Zealands Blind Foundation. Now shed like to share her stories to help raise money for the foundation. She said that she must be lost without its help. She also talked about the most surprising moments she had when she was able to

19、see again. “My brother turned into a man. He used to be a little baby, ” Ms. Reid said about the changes in her brother. “ My mother looked the same but older, ” Ms. Reid said about her mother. 1. When could Lisa Reid see again? A. In 1989. B. In 1995. C. In 2000. D. In 2015. 2. What happened when L

20、isa Reid kissed her guide dog goodnight? A. She fell onto the floor. B. She hit her head. C. The coffee table fell. D. The dog bit her. 3. What does the underlined word “its” refer to (指 )? A. The foundation s. B. The guide dogs. C. The family s. D. The newspaper s. 4. What surprised Ms. Reid when s

21、he could see again? A. She herself looked the same. B. Her father became older. C. Her mother became younger. D. Her brother changed a lot. 5. Now Lisa Reid shares her stories to_. A. find doctors to help herself B. raise money for blind people C. find volunteers for the foundation D. get a job in D

22、aily Mail Australia B Hailey Ford is a 9-year-old girl from Washington. She has grown food for the homeless for four years. Now She is hard at work building 11 small homes for the homeless. She got the idea after meeting a homeless man named Edward on the street while out shopping with her mother.Th

23、ey gave the man a sandwich, but Hailey got to thinking about how she could do more and continue providing( 提供 ) food to the needy, so she set up Haileys Harvest, a garden with its own Facebook page, to grow vegetables. I said sure, thinking it would last a week. Its been four years and she still giv

24、es vegetables to the homeless every week, her mom, Miranda, said. It just doesnt seem right that there are homeless people, Hailey said to her mother. I think everyone should have a place to live. So She has been putting in weeks of work on the shelters(庇护所 ). Hailey can use tools by herself to buil

25、d a small house. The house is safe and dry. Hailey has received money for the homes, which will be put in the towns permanent Tent City (永久帐篷城 ) and be open to the homeless later this year. One window got put in today, she wrote in one post. I didnt get as much done as I wanted today, but one wall i

26、s in and done. Together Rising, which helped fund( 资助 ) her project, said: We cant think of a better example than our Hailey, shes shown that no person - or act of kindness - is too small to change the world. 6. When did Hailey meet Edward? A. After school. B. While eating out. C. After shopping. D.

27、 Working in the garden. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 8 页4 第 4 页 共 8 页7. The underlined words “Haileys Harvest ”is a name of _. A.a website B. a house C. a garden D. a shelters 8. Which is NOT the right description about the house Hailey s built? A. Small. B. Expensive. C. Saf

28、e. D. Dry. 9. Which of following is Not True according to the passage? A. Hailey has helped the homeless for four years. B. Hailey grows food for the homeless. C. The money of building shelters comes from Hailey s parents. D. Hailey thinks the homeless should have a place to live. 10. What s the bes

29、t title of the passage? A. How to help the homeless. B. A wise and hard-working girl. C. Donate for the homeless. D. A girl s kindness is changing the world. C. 2017 南宁Why are dogs our best friends. Maybe because they can understand our words much better than we thought, according to ( 根据 )a study i

30、n Hungary. It found that dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it. “ The results were very exciting and very surprising.” Said the researcher（调查者） Attila Andies, from Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest. For the study, the researchers first trained 13dogs for months. The dogs ha

31、d to sit quietly inside machine, so that the researchers could check their activity. Then the researcher put headphones on dogs and played people s voice to them. There were four different voice. Some were positive （积极的）words, such as “ well down ” , or neutral( 不带感情色彩的) words like “ however” . The

32、words were also in different tones( 音调 ). Some were positive and some were neutral. Brain scans （扫描） showed that the dogs could recognize（辨认） words.as well as the tone of words,much like people do. The positive words with a positive tone brought the stronger activity in their brain s reward centers(

33、反应中枢 ). “ It shows that for dogs, a nice phrase can word very well as a prize, but it words best if both words and tones match.” Said Andies. They also found that dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain and tones with the right. Human brains work in the same way. It gave us a

34、 new understanding of language, said Andies. That is, not only do humans understand the meaning in words, other species(物种 ) do too. 11.What was found according to the study in Hungary? A. Dogs can t understand people words. B. Dogs can only understand what we say. C. Dogs can understand what we tho

35、ught better than our words. D. Dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it. 12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the study? A. Researchers played with the dogs. B. Researchers made dogs sit inside machine. C. Researchers scanned the dogs brain. D. Researchers played people

36、 s voice to the dogs. 13. Dogs think_ as a best prize. A. neutral words with a neutral tone. B. neutral words with a positive tone. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 8 页5 第 5 页 共 8 页C. positive words with neutral tone D. positive words with positive tone 14. According to the passa

37、ge, which of the following is TRUE? A. Human brains don t work in the same way as dogs do. B. Dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain. C. The researchers trained dogs for years to check their brain activity. D. Researcher Attila Andies was sad at the result of the study. 15.

38、What is the main idea of the passage? A. Dogs are as clever as humans. B. Dogs are good at learning human s language. C. Dogs can understand the meaning in words. D. Dogs can do what human do. 四. 选词填空（ 10 分）A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。In western countries, most kids make pocket money by (1)_. They

39、make money in many (2)_ ways. When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruit from their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help parents do housework to make money at home. When they reach sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants,

40、especially (3) the summer holidays. Making pocket money is (4) _for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage(鼓励 ) (5) _ kids to make pocket money. B阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。Mrs. Brown lives in a small town. Her husband 6._ when she was fifty-eight. And five

41、years ago her daughter got married. Now the old woman stays at home alone. “ I havent seen Lily for mo nths,” the old woman thought one day. “ Perhaps something has happened to her . ” “Hello, dear,” Mrs. Brown said on the phone . “How is it 7._ now? ” “It s too bad, Mummy, ” said a woman. “My child

42、ren often make their clothes dirty but I have no time 8._ them. I have to look after the children and can t clean the room. Some friends 9._ to dinner this evening, but I can t cook for them. I don t know what to do ! ” “Don t worry ,” said Mrs. Brown. “ I will go to help you soon.” “ It s very kind

43、 of you! And how s Daddy? ” “Daddy? Dont you remember your daddy died nine years ago?” A little silence. “ What number did you dial(拨号 )?”“Oh, sorry,” said the old woman. “I ve dialed a wrong number!” “Hold on( 等等） , please,” shouted the woman. “Does it 10._ you wont come to help me?”五、句型转换 (10 分）1.

44、 Tom wrote a letter to his parents just now.( 变否定句 ) Tom _ _ a letter to his parents just now. 2. We need to come up with some ideas.(对画线部分提问) _ _ you _ to do? helpful themselves their during different go come wash mean die 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 8 页6 第 6 页 共 8 页3. They

45、 asked me to help to clean up our city parks. ( 对画线部分提问) _ _ they ask you to _ 4.Yao Ming began to play basketball at the age of 5 .( 对划线部分提问) _ _ Yao Ming begin to play basketball? 5. She didn t pass the exam. Lets try to make her happier. (改为同义句 ) She didn t pass the exam. Let s try to her . 6. I

46、want to learn more about how I can care for animals.( 改为同义句 ) I want to learn more about how _ _ for animals. 7. My uncle was very strong in the past.( 同义句 ) My uncle _ _ _ very strong. 8. We ll s tart a music club in our school next month . ( 同义句 ) We ll _ _ a music club in our school next month .

47、六根据中文意思完成英文句子，每空一词。（10 分） ）1. 佩吉想出了解决那个问题的好办法。Peggy _ _ with a good idea to _ the problem. 2. 恶劣的天气会影响你的工作吗？_ the bad weather_ a _ to your work? 3. 网络使我们在家里购物成为可能。The Internet _ it _ for us _ shop things at home. 4. 我们整个星期六上午都在打扫整理院子。We spent all Saturday morning _ _ the yard. 5. Lucy 想要独自去旅行，但是她的父母

48、不同意。Lucy wants to_ _,but her parents don t _ _ her. 6. 他想出的策略产生了良好的效果. The strategies that he came up with _ _ fine. 7. 有你给我画的地图，我没有费事就找到了这个宾馆。I had no _ _ the hotel with the map you drew for me . 8. 每个人只要用心工作，都会从他的工作得到满足感。Everyone can get _ of _ out of his job as long as he works with heart. 七. 任务型

49、阅读（5 分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。2014 江西 1_ I like it because although it s hard work, every day is different! It all depends on what is wrong with the animals that come in. At my clinic( 诊所 ), I work long days on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, and short days on Tu

50、esdays, Thursdays and Saturdays. Sunday is my day off so I can spend some time with my family. 2._ My clerk opens the door, turns on some music, and makes everyone a cup of tea or coffee. My assistant cleans and feeds the animals. The phones start to ring and people make appointments. This is a very