2022年新译林英语八年级上册unit1-8词组句型知识点 .pdf

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1、知识点大全8A 词组Unit1 Friends 一些喝的东西 something to drink 一些牛奶好吗？What about some milk？更多一些食物 some more food 一个好朋友的品质 qualities of a good friend 保密 keep a secret 关心你 care about you 告诉他关于你自己的一切 tell him everything about yourself 使我开心 make me happy 分享我的喜悦 share my joy 乐于帮助 be ready to help 说谎 tell lies 乐于做某事 b

2、e willing to do sth. 与她的朋友分享事（物）share things with her friends 在我的作业方面帮助我 help me with my homework 有需要的人 someone in need 成长，长大 grow up 戴小而圆的眼镜 wear small and round glasses 使他看起来精神 make him look smart 富有幽默感 have a good sense of humour 对他感到厌烦 feel bored with him 经过我们的书桌 walk past our desks 将我们的书撞到地上 kn

3、ock our books onto the floor 说任何人的坏话 say a bad word about anyone 对老人友好 be kind to old people 在将来 in the future 挑选某人作为你最好的朋友 choose sb. as your best friend 谈论关于我们未来的计划 talk about our future plans 仔细倾听某人 listen to sb. carefully 环游世界 travel around the world 想要成为一名社工 would like to be a social worker 艺术品

4、 works of art 学习更多关于。 。 。 learn more about在左边的男孩 the boy on the left 一个有马尾的小女孩 a small girl with a ponytail 五年前 five years ago 面带微笑 wear/ have a smile on ones faceUnit2 School life 为我的堂弟买个玩具卡车 buy a toy lorry for my cousin 看电影 see a film 一所混合学校 a mixed school 阅读周 Reading Week 从学校图书馆借书 borrow books f

5、rom the school library 临近周末结束 near the end of the week 与我们的同班同学讨论书 discuss the books with our classmates 似乎走得更快 seem to go faster 为我提供帮助 offer me help 在星期五下午 on Friday afternoon 一起做运动 do sports together 一周两次 twice a week 上个月 last month 穿校服 wear school uniform 花更多的时间在他的爱好上 spend more time on his hobb

6、ies 浏览问题 look through the questions 学外语 learn foreign languages 有许多时间进行课外活动 have lots of time for after-school activities 玩得开心 have fun=have a good time Unit3 A day out 去做运动 go to exercise 爬山 climb a hill 需要做某事 need to do sth 保持健康 keep fit/healthy 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共

7、 5 页知识点大全写一封邀请信给你的同班同学write an invitation letter to your classmates 经过悉尼歌剧院 go past the Sydney Opera House 在塞纳河边 by the River Seine 埃菲尔塔顶 the top of the Eiffel 看见白宫 see the White House 美国总统 the President of the USA 多长 how long 多宽 how wide 重超过十万吨 weigh over 100,000 tons 邀请我加入他们学校的旅行 invite me to join

8、 their school trip在我们面前 in front of us 名胜 places of interest 不能相信某人的眼睛cant believe my eyes学习许多关于不同的文化 learn a lot about different cultures 在网上 on the Internet 把他们放在他的主页上 put them on his home page 在篮球赛的决赛中 in the final of the basketball competition 忘记要做某事 forget to do sth 有你们的支持 with your support 带琳达

9、去颐和园 take Linda to the Summer Palace 长城怎么样？What about the Great Wall 听起来不错 sound good 太远 too far away 中国科技博物馆 the China Science and Technology Museum 前天 the day before yesterday 划船 row boats 回美国 go back to the USA 计划外出一天 plan a day out 乘地铁 take the underground 加入我们join us Unit4 Do it yourself 明确的说明

10、clear instructions 下一步是什么？ What is next？拿一些工具 get some tools 没问题 No problem 自己做它 do it yourself 代表 stand for 代替 instead of 做一些纸玫瑰 make some paper roses 一把剪刀 a pair of scissors 喜欢做新东西 enjoy making something new 对某事着迷 be crazy about sth 修东西 repair something 装饰他的家 decorate his house 看起来可怕 look terrible

11、 在他的卧室装一盏更亮的灯 put in a brighter light in his bedroom 犯错 make a mistake 断电 have a power cut 在他卧室的墙上挂一幅画 put up a picture on his bedroom wall 将房间充满水 fill the room with water 将他涂成蓝色 paint it blue 参加 DIY 课程 take a course in DIY 上课 attend lessons 了解更多关于DIY know much more about DIY 失败做某事 fail to do sth 洗水

12、果 wash the fruit 加他们混合 mix them together 加一些沙拉酱 add some salad cream 将某物切成小片（块）cut sth into small pieces 做水果沙拉的建议 tips for making a fruit salad 做某事是容易的 be easy to do sth 做户外运动 do outdoor sports 对某人来说做某事是平常的 be usual for sb to do sth 在家待一天 stay at home all day 我们的隔壁邻居 our neighbour next door 精选学习资料 -

13、 - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 5 页知识点大全做某事是可能的 be possible to do sth 能够做某事 be able to do sth 修你的自行车 fix your bicycle 打扫，整理干净 tidy up 立刻，马上 right now 决定做某事 decide to do sth 给她做一张生日卡片make her a birthday card 使它保密 keep it secret 打算，计划做某事 plan to do sth 做某事是开心的 have fun doing sth 拼错单词 spel

14、l the words wrong 在封面 on the cover Unit5 Wild animals 在野外居住 live in the wild 野生动物 wild animals 自由快乐的 free and happy 没门 no way 同情他们 have pity on them 事实上 in fact 处于危险中 be in danger 写一篇报道 write a report 动物世界的大王 the king of the animal world 看起来如此可爱 look so cute 看起来像一只白鼠 look like a white mouse 在四个月大时 a

15、t four months old 第一次外出 go outside for the first time 八个月后 eight months later 开始 in the beginning 学着做某事 learn to do sth. 照顾自己 look after oneself 面临严肃的问题 face serious problems 例如 for example 有地方住 have a place to live 有食物吃 have food to eat 采取措施做某事 take action to do sth. 立刻，马上 right now 建立更多的自然保护区 buil

16、d more reserves 制定法律保护熊猫 make laws to protect pandas 需要为大熊猫做些事 need to do something for giant pandas 生病 get sick 一种特殊的竹子 a special kind of bamboo 竹林 the bamboo forests 变得越来越小 become smaller and smaller 成长得非常快 grow very quickly 走向水 go towards the water 靠近狮子和老虎 go near the lions and tigers 关于野生动物的特别的事

17、 something special about wild animals 计算出容易的数学题 work out easy maths problems 在嘴巴和耳朵的帮助下 with the help of mouth and ears 迷路 get lost 一段短的时间 for a short while 为了他们的皮毛而抓老虎 catch tigers for their fur 身体的其他部分 other parts of the body 对人类危险 be dangerous to humans 有越来越少的生存区域 have fewer and fewer living area

18、s 很抱歉听到那。 I m sorry to hear that.做出行动保护野生动物 act to protect wild animals Unit 6 Birdwatching 喜欢观鸟 like birdwatching 去集市 go to the market 在市集的鸟 the birds at the market 给他们鸟的描述 give them descriptions of the birds 棕灰色的羽毛brown and grey features 多少种 how many types 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - -

19、 - -第 3 页，共 5 页知识点大全谈论你喜欢的鸟 talk about the birds you like 扎龙自然保护区 Zhalong Nature Reserve 在中国东北 in North-east China 为许多野生动物提供食物和栖息地provide food and cover for a lot of wildlife 全年 all year round 短暂停留 for a short stay 导致 lead to 有更多的空间 have more space 有足够的食物吃 have enough food to eat 中国政府 the Chinese go

20、vernment 一年一次 once a year 的数量the number of 记录他们类型和数量的变化 record their types and changes in their numbers 清点并描述鸟 count and describe the birds 理解湿地的重要性 understand the importance of the wetlands 住在大笼子里 live in large cages 学习关于保护野生动物 learn about protecting wildlife 占地面积超过20 平方千米 cover an area of over 20

21、square kilometers 去观鸟 go birdwatching 写下你所看到的 write down what you see 在鸟展上 at bird shows 在他们的诗歌中 in their poems 我们生活的部分 part of our lives 加入观鸟社团 join the birdwatching Society 自我介绍 introduce myself 对。 。 。感兴趣 be interested in 享受自然界 enjoy the natural world 参加活动 take part in activities 打 010-5558 6390找我

22、 call me on 010-5558 6390 发送邮件到（邮箱）给我 email me at XXX.com Unit 7 Seasons 把我的衣服拿给我Bring me my clothes （状态）没有穿衣服 with nothing on 哪个季节 which season 做某事的最好的时间 the best time to do sth. 在夏天 in summer 放风筝 fly a kite 在花丛中玩 play among flowers 夏天的甜蜜回忆 sweet memories of summer days 水池旁懒洋洋的下午 lazy afternoons by

23、 a pool 秋叶 autumn leaves 变成棕色 turn brown 成堆落在地上 fall into piles upon the ground 收获庄稼 harvest crops 温度下降 the temperature drops 离开飞往 fly away to 春天的天气 the weather in spring 突然来到 come suddenly 在一个炎热夏天的下午 on a hot summer afternoon 吃冰淇淋 eat ice cream 上升很快 rise quickly 讨厌雨天 hate rainy days 在每年的这个时候 during

24、 this time of year 在不同的地方 in different places 保持零度以上 stay above zero 引起许多问题 cause a lot of problems 有一个短的旅行 have a short trip 穿厚而暖的衣服 wear thick warm clothes 被覆盖在厚而白的雪里 be covered in deep white snow 在外面玩 play outside 打雪仗 have big snowball fights 互相向对方扔雪球 throw snowballs at each other 用胡萝卜做他们的鼻子 use

25、carrots for their noses 漂亮的冰灯 beautiful ice lanterns 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 5 页知识点大全Unit 8 National disasters 进来 come in 听见雨声 hear the rain 醒来 wake up 跟我来 come with me 把水拖干净 mop up the water 学校足球队 school football team 冲走村庄 wash away village 数以千计的人 thousands of people 从树

26、上掉下来 fall from tree 弄伤腿 hurt legs 撞向树 crash into tree 听说关于某事 hear about sth. 发生了什么？ What happened ？一场雷电交加的暴风雨 a heavy storm with thunder and lightning 着火 catch fire 感到轻微的晃动 feel a slight shake 听到一声像雷声的巨响 hear a loud noise like thunder 向来自地下的爆炸声 like bombs under the ground 害怕地尖叫，惊叫 scream in fear 跑出建

27、筑物 run out of the building 向四面八方跑去 run in all directions 跳动得很快 beat fast 一瞬间的恐慌 a moment of fear 掠过我的脑海 go through my mind 大喊救命 shout for help 找我的出路 find my way out 搬开砖块 move away the bricks 站在路边 stand on the side of the road 等出租车 wait for a taxi 尽快 as soon as possible 过马路 cross the road 在铁路上 on railways 先做什么 what to do first 去看医生 go and see the doctor 听见风在吹 hear the wind blowing 在公交站台等（车） wait at the bus stop 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 5 页