2022年新起点英语五上知识点归纳 .pdf

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1、名师总结优秀知识点Unit 1 Classmates 重点单词或词组1.clever 聪明的2.careless 粗心的3.polite 有礼貌的4.quiet 安静的5.cute 可爱的6.friendly 友好的7.helpful 肯帮忙的8.active 活跃的9.popular 受欢迎的10. talkative 健谈的11. hardworking 刻苦的12. honest 诚实的13. freckles 雀斑14. lazy 懒惰的15. funny 有趣的16. talk 说话17. party 聚会18. all 全部19. but 但是20. sometimes 有时21.

2、 bark 吠，叫22. forget 忘记23. with 同一起重点句型1.Let s talk about our classmates. 让我们来谈谈我们的同学。2.Whos this? 这是谁？3.That s Helen. She s polite and quiet. 那是 Helen。 她很有礼貌并且文静。4.What s Tom like? Tom是什么样的？5.He s clever and helpful. He s very popular, too. 他聪明并且乐于助人。他也非常受欢迎。6.We all like him. But sometimes he s car

3、eless. 我们都喜欢他。但是他有时候有些粗心。7.What s he/she good at? 他/她擅长做什么？8.He/She is good at English. 他/她擅长英语。作文范例My best friend is Sally. She is tall and thin. She has long hair. She is good at playing the piano.Her favourite colour is pink. We often play games together. Unit 2 Teachers 重点单词或词组1.slim 苗条的2.curly

4、卷曲的3.straight直的4.nice好的5.pretty 漂亮的6.wear glasses 戴眼镜7.young 年轻的8.teach 教9.guess 猜10. Mr 先生11. Mrs（已婚）女士12. Ms （未指明婚否）女士13. Miss（未婚）女士14. maths teacher 数学老师15. music teacher音乐老师16. Chinese teacher 语文老师17. English teacher 英语老师18. art teacher 美术老师重点句型1.Who s your favourite teacher? 谁是你最喜欢的老师？2.Mr Whit

5、e is my favourite teacher. 怀特老师是我最喜欢的老师。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 5 页名师总结优秀知识点3.What s he/she like ？她是什么样的？4.He/ She is nice. He/She is slim. He/ She has short curly hair. He/ She is young. 5.他/她很好。他 /她很苗条。他 /她有一头短的卷发。他 /她很年轻。6.What does he/she look like? 他/她长什么样的？ He/ She

6、 is tall. 他/她很高。7.What does he/ she teach? 他/她教什么？ He/ She teaches maths. 他/ 她教数学。8.What is his/ her name ？ 他/她叫什么名字？ His/ Her name is Tom/ Joy. 9.What are his/her hobbies? 他/她的兴趣爱好是什么？10. His/ Her hobbies are playing basketball and singing. 他/她的兴趣爱好是打篮球和唱歌。11. Is he/she our English teacher? 他/她是我们的

7、英语老师吗？12. Yes, he/she is. / No, he/ she isn t. 13. That s Mrs Wu. She teaches us English. She s our English teacher. 那是吴老师。她教我们的英语。她是我们的英语老师。14. He is really good at drawing animals. 他真的很擅长画动物。15. She can play the piano vey well. 她弹钢琴弹的非常好。语法及用法：1. be(am/is/are) good at 后跟名词或动词ing 形式。例： I am good at

8、 basketball. I am good at playing basketball. 2. 乐器后跟 the 球类运动不跟 the 例： play the piano play basketball play the guitar play volleyball 作文范例：My favourite teacher is Mr Zhang. He teaches us PE. He is tall and strong. He wears glasses. He has short brown hair. He is popular. We all like him. Unit 3 Ani

9、mals 重点单词或词组1.elephant大象2.panda熊猫3.horse马4.cow 奶牛5.pig 猪6.sheep绵羊7.bee蜜蜂8.butterfly 蝴蝶9.monkey猴子10. goat山羊11. tiger 老虎12. duck 鸭子13. lamb 小羊羔14. animal 动物15. farm 农场16. fast 快的17. why 为什么18. lovely 可爱的19. soft 柔软的重点句型1.Where are you going? 你要去哪？2.I m going to the zoo/ farm.我要去动物园 / 农场。3.What do you

10、want to see? 你想看什么？4.I want to see pandas/ ducks. 我想看熊猫 / 鸭子。5.What s your favourite animal? / What are your favoutite animals? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 5 页名师总结优秀知识点你最喜欢的动物是什么？6.My favourite animal is the elephant./ My favourite animals are elephants. 我最喜欢的动物是大象。7.Can it

11、fly? 它会飞吗？ Yes, it can. / No, it can t. 是的， 它会。 / 不， 它不会。作文范例My favourite animal is the elephant. It lives on the grassland or in the forest. It eats leaves and grass. It is big and strong. It has long teeth and a big nose. Unit 4 Shopping Day 重点单词或词组1.exercise book 练习本2.pencil sharpener 铅笔刀3.a pair

12、 of scissors 一把剪刀4.pencil box 铅笔盒5.a box of crayons 一盒蜡笔6.please 请7.only 只，仅仅8.also 也9.saleswoman 女售货员10. great 好极了11. love 喜欢12. a lot 很多13. how much （价钱）多少？重点句型1.Can I help you? 我能帮您吗？2.Yes, please. I want to buy a present for my friend. 是的，我想为我的朋友买一个礼物。3.What bout a model car? 这个车模行不行？ How much i

13、s it?它要多少钱？4.Its 30 yuan. 它要 30 元。5.Ill take it. 我买了。6.How much are the pants? 这条裤子多少钱？7.They are 80 yuan. 它要 80 元。 Ill take them.我买了。8.How much is it all together? 它们一共多少钱？9.Its 25 yuan. 一共要 25 元。作文范例My name is Linda. I like shopping. My schoolbag is 100 yuan. I like it very much. My friend is Lily

14、. She likes shopping, too. Her schoolbag is 120 yuan. She doesnt like it. She wants to buy a new one. Unit 5 TV shows 重点单词或词组1.sports shows 体育节目2.music shows 音乐节目3.nature shows 自然节目4.news shows 新闻节目5.cartoons 动画片6.cooking shows 烹饪节目7.talk shows 谈话节目8.childrens shows 儿童节目9.movies 电影10. entertainment

15、shows / variety shows综艺节目11. wonderful 精彩的精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 5 页名师总结优秀知识点12. cool 酷的13. fantastic 极好的14. interesting 有趣的15. great 很棒的重点句型1.What are your favourite TV shows? 你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？2.My favourite TV shows are sports shows. 我最喜欢体育节目。3.When do you usually watch s

16、ports shows? 你经常什么时候看体育节目？I usually watch them on Saturday evening. 我经常在星期六晚上看。4.Are they interesting? 他们有趣吗？ Yes, they re fantastic. 是的。5.What are his/her favourite TV shows? 他/她最喜欢的电视节目是什么？6.His/Her favourite TV shows are nature shows. 他/她最喜欢的是自然节目。7.When does he/she usually watch them?他/她经常什么时候看？

17、8.He/She usually watches them on Tuesday.他/她经常在星期二看。作文范例My name is Linda. I like watching TV. My favourite TV shows are cartoons. I usually watch them on Sunday. My friend is Lily. She likes watching TV, too. Her favourite TV shows are movies. She often watches them on Saturday 语法及用法 一般现在时(1)概念：表示经常

18、性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实；表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。(2)时间状语： often 经常， usually 通常， always 总是，every 每个，sometimes 有时， at 在几点钟只 有 在 第 三 人 称 单 数 做 主 语 时 动 词 “ 三 单 变 化 ” ， 其 他 用 动 词 的 原 形 。例 ：She helps her mother once a week. I help my mother once a week. Unit 6 Chores 重点单词或词组1.chore (chores 复数) 家务2.clean th

19、e room 打扫房间3.make the bed 整理床铺4.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾5.wash clothes 洗衣服6.tidy the desk 清理书桌7.sweep the floor扫地8.feed the pet 喂宠物9.feed the fish 喂鱼10. set the table 摆餐具11. do the dishes 洗餐具12. every day 每天13. once a week 一周一次14. twice a week 一周两次15. three times a week 一周三次16. call 打电话给单三：1.clean-c

20、leans 2.make-makes 3.take-takes 4.wash-washes 5.tidy-tidies 6.sweep-sweeps 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 5 页名师总结优秀知识点7.feed-feeds 8.set-sets 9.do-does 重点句型1.Do you help your parents do chores at home? 你在家帮你的父母做家务吗？2.Yes, I do./No, I dont. 是的。/不是。3.What chores do you usually do

21、 at home? 你在家里经常做什么家务活？4.I usually wash clothes. 我经常洗衣服。5.How often do you do it? 你多久做一次呢？6.Three times a week. 一周三次。7.I also enjoy feeding my fish. 我也享受养鱼的乐趣。8.What chores does Bill usually do at home? Bill在家经常做什么家务活？9.He usually tidies the desk and cleans the room. 他经常整理桌子和打扫房间。10. In my family, e

22、veryone does chores every day. 在我家里，每个人每天都做家务。11. I am going to walk the dog. 我将要去遛狗。作文范例In my family, everyone does chores every day. I make my bed every day. I usually set the table before dinner. My mother cooks the dinner every day. My father washes the car once a week. And he sweeps the floor t

23、hree times a week. We enjoy doing chores. 语法及用法 一般将来时1.概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。2. 时间状语：tomorrow（明天） ，the day after tomorrow( 后天)，this afternoon, this evening, tonight( 今 晚 ), next week( 下 个 星 期 ) / next month( 下 个月) /next year(明年)，in the future（将来）等。3.基本结构： be going to do sth / will do sth. (am/is/are going to do sth ；) 例：He is going to play basketball. / He will play basketball. We are going to sing songs . / We will sing songs. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 5 页