2022年第二版大学英语读写第四册课后答案 .pdf

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1、学习必备欢迎下载第二版新视野第四册课后答案Unit One III. 1. idle 2. justify 3. discount 4. distinct 5. minute 6.accused 7. object 8. contaminate 9. sustain 10. worship IV. 1. accusing. of 2. end up 3. came upon 4. at her worst 5. pay for 6. run a risk of 7. participate in 8. other than 9. object to/objected 10. at best V

2、 1. K 2. G 3. C 4. E 5. N 6.O 7.I 8. L 9. A 10. D Collocation VI. 1. delay 2. pain 3. hardship 4. suffering 5. fever 6. defeat 7. poverty 8. treatment 9. noise 10. agony Word building VII. 1. justify 2. glorify 3. exemplifies 4. classified 5. purified 6. intensify 7. identify 8. terrified 精选学习资料 - -

3、 - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载VIII. 1. bravery 2. jewelry 3. delivery 4. machinery 5. robbery 6. nursery 7. scenery 8. discovery Sentence Structure IX. 1. other than for funerals and weddings 2. other than to live an independent life 3. other than that they appealed to his e

4、ye . . 4. but other than that, hell eat just about everything . 5. other than that its somewhere in the town center X. 1. shouldnt have been to the cinema last night 2. would have; told him the answer 3. they neednt have gone at all 4. must have had too much work to do 5. might have been injured ser

5、iously Translation XI. - 1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载may have done during t

6、he day. 3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it. 5.Even Beethovens father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. T

7、he same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security. XII. l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。2 一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，挣一份不错的工资。但是为了家庭，她们放弃了工作。3.你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护？你将会为此付出沉重的代价，因为他们己经以低毁名誉的罪名起诉你了。4.批评有其重要作用；我们可能当时不喜欢它

8、，但是它能激励我们去做更伟大的事情。5.他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对，这使得他陷人了精神上崩溃、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载经济上破产的境地。6即使你失败了，也不要被失败伤害，更不要被失败左右。记住：失败是学习过程中必要的一步；它不是学习、的结束，而是学习的开始。Cloze XIII. 1 B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5. B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9. C 10.A IID 12.C 13. D 14.A 15. C 16.D 17.B 18.C I9. A 20.D Section B

9、 Reading Skills. I. 1. I was a black and was looked down on because of the ugly shadow of racism in 1976. 2. It means that the man was different from others for he was honest and paid debts. 3. The farmers attitude toward me changed when he learned that I was the son of an honest man who was differe

10、nt from other blacks. 4. Because American social morality has changed for the worse. 5. Because people believe in honesty and this helps me in my life. Comprehension o f the Text 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载II. 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 6.T 7.F 8.T Vocabulary 1 . melte

11、d 2. restore 3. initiative 4. obligation, 5. induce 6. lest 7. relief 8. furnish 9. enquire 10. meanwhile Exercises on Web course only: 11. deposit 12: intent 13. behave 14.amused 15. glue IV 1. kept his word 2: shrugged off 3. melted away 4. enquire into 5. cool off 6. pave the way for 7. hold up 8

12、. fall apart 9. wipe away 10. on credit unit 2 Section A Comprehension o f the text 1. He lived a poor and miserable life during his childhood. 2. Because no one in Britain appeared to appreciate his talent for comedy. His comic figures did not conform to British standards. 3. Because his dress and

13、behavior didnt seem that English. 4. It was the first movie in which Chaplin spoke. 5. He used his physical senses to invent his art as he went along without a 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载prepared script. 6. His transformation of lifeless objects into other kinds

14、 of objects, plus the skill with which he executed it again and again. 7. She brought stability and happiness to him and became a center of calm in his family. 8. Comic. Vocabulary III. 1. coarse 2. betrayed 3. incident 4. postponed 5. execute 6. surrounding 7. applause 8. extraordinary 9. clumsy 10

15、. sparked IV. 1. for 2. against 3. up 4. about 5. up 6. to 7. down 8. down 9. in 10. on V. l. I 2.J 3.B 4.D 5.E 6.G 7.F 8.L 9.N 10.A CollocationVI. 1. service 2. help/hand 3. influence 4. guarantee 5. visit 6. span . 7. welcome 8. spirit 9. duties 10. buildings Word Building VII. 1. artist 2. terror

16、ist 3. novelist 4. activists 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载5. biologists 6. idealist 7. capitalists 8. tourist VIII. 1. terrorism 2. industrialism 3. realism 4. idealism 5. criticism 6. heroism 7. racism 8. Modernism sentence structure IX 1. If I had known that you

17、 were coming, I would have met you at the airport. 2. If he had tried to leave the country, he would have been stopped at the border. 3. If we had found him earlier, we could have saved his life. 4. If I had caught that plane, I would have been killed in the air crash. 5. If he had been in good heal

18、th, he could have written many books. X. 1. it is a wonder to find 2. It is a surprise for us to find 3. it is a waste of time to argue with him 4. Its a comfort to know 5. It is a relief for us to learn XI 1. If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger

19、audience. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress. 3. I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along. 4. As their products find their way into the inter

20、national market, their brand is gaining in popularity. 5. She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable. 6. No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this

21、brought more criticism of him. XII 1 If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous ，it would have attracted a larger audience 2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress. 3 I never had formal training，I just learned as I wen

22、t along? 4. As their products find their way into the international market，their brand is gaining in popularity. 5 She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载money was gone，but she doubt

23、ed whether she could make it sound believable. 6 No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of himXII. 1.如果没有查理 ?卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了。2.令人感到宽慰的是，他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果他成功地发现了这种疾病的原因。3.查理?卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。从流浪汉到摩登时代，他拍摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、 最受欢迎的电影。 他最出名的是他扮演的一个人物年轻

24、可爱的小流浪汉。4.卓别林是一个才能非凡的人：自他1914 年第一次在电影中出现，两年时间内他就成了这个国家最有名的人物之一。5.查理?卓别林对 20 世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。与有史以来的任何人相比，他让更多的人欢笑，改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。6. 1977年，查理 ?卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了，身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友，以及全世界数以百万计的影迷。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载Cloze XIII. 1 C 2. B 3C 4.B 5A 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. D 1

25、0. C 11 D 12. A 13A 14.C 15B 16. D 17A 18C 19. B 20. A Structured Writing XV. Charlie Chaplin is a great comic for his native land Britain, but even more so for the world. On the stage he often wore tiny moustaches, huge pants and tailcoats that were perhaps more characteristic of Europeans and may

26、be not much of the British. Since more than half of the roles Chaplin played were in silent films, people throughout the world had no difficulty understanding his films. With sound movies, Chaplin created a nonsense language that sounded like no known nationality and was accepted and appreciated by

27、people all over the world. For most of his lifetime he did not stay in his mother country; he traveled throughout the world to appear on stage for people of different nationalities. SECTION B 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载I. 1. F. It is basically a fact though the

28、 sentence contains some words for opinions. Words representing opinions: a most revolutionary thing Words representing facts: six months ago; ran for mayor of Embu, Kenya, and won 2. F? It is basically a fact though the sentence contains some words for opinions. Words representing opinions: even mor

29、e surprising Words representing facts: was voted in by her colleagues on the District Council, all men 3. O. It is basically an opinion though the sentence contains some words for facts. Words representing opinions: suddenly became a symbol of the increasingly powerful political force Words represen

30、ting facts: thousands of women in this farming area two hours northeast of Nairobi 4. F. It is basically a fact though the sentence contains some words for opinions. Words representing opinions: many women had not been taught the basics of political participation Words representing facts: One vetera

31、n female political activist said 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载What the veteran female political activist said was a fact. So the sentence is basically factual. 5. O. It is basically an opinion though the sentence contains some words for facts. Words representing

32、opinions: not a new phenomenon Words representing facts: political activity among Kenyan women Comprehension of the 5-ext II. 1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.T 7.F 8.T Vocabulary III. 1. fierce 2. launched 3. colleagues 4. illegal 5. funded 6. jealous 7. refresh 8. substantial 9. sow 10. ridiculous IV. 1. Cou

33、ld we take a walk? I feel like a little exercise. 2. Ms. Mbogo had made a bold decision: to run for mayor of Embu, Kenya. 3. Some leaders in Kenya were afraid of losing their power, so they tried everything to shut Kenyan women out of politics. 4. She decided long ago that she would study the subjec

34、t in earnest as soon as she left school. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载5. He was arrested because he was paid to spy on our air bases. 6. After almost four hours of fierce negotiation, the President had the upper hand. 7. Victims of traffic accidents make up almos

35、t a quarter of the hospitals patients. 8. Ms. Mbogos victory was important because all her male colleagues voted her in. 9. Two young men were originally hired to watch over the house as it was being built. 10. It is reported that government troops tried to break up the protest by firing their guns

36、in the air. style=miter unit 3 Section A Vocabulary III. 1. raw 2. convicted 3. compensation 4. notify 5. provisions 6. receipt 7. paste 8. altered 9. thrive 10. certify Exercises on Web course only: 11. donation 12. roast 13. rent 14. champion 15. temptation IV 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - -

37、 - - - -第 13 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载1. up 2. to 3. down 4. of 5. out 6. into 7. for 8. on 9. through 10. of V. 1. M 2. E 3. G 4. A 5. H 6. C 7.1 8. K 9.0 10. D Collocation VI. 1. respect 2. degree 3. money 4. living 5. praise 6. place 7. success 8. scholarship 9. job 10. reputation Word Building VII. 1. lo

38、ngish 2. animal-like 3. selfish 4. honey-like 5. ball-like 6. boyish 7. yellowish 8. bookish VIII. 1. politicians 2. technician 3. comedian 4. musicians 5. physicians 6. electricians 7. beautician 8. magician sentence structure IX. 1. The wanted man is believed to be living in New York. 2. Many peop

39、le are said to be homeless after the floods. 3. Three men are said to have been arrested after the explosion. 4. The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载5. Four people are reported to have been seriously inj

40、ured in the accident. X. 1. He tried sending her flowers, but it didnt have any effect. 2. I dont regret telling her what I thought, even if I upset her. 3. The window was broken because I forgot to close it when I left. 4. We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are out of stock. 5.

41、He welcomed the new student and then went on to explain the college regulations. Translation XI. 1. Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person. 2. These workers regret yielding to the managements advice and going back to wor

42、k. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs. 3. You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods. 4. Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived three hours later than they had planned. 5. The official go

43、t involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 15 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载later. 6. The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving. XII 1.据报道这个男子曾在私下说： “许多救济对象在欺骗我们，因此，作为补偿，我们有权让他们对我们点头哈腰。2.我们

44、考虑了你的背景与经历，很遗憾地告诉你，我们目前没有适合你的工作机会。3.我没能按奥斯卡的暗示去做，相反，我反驳了那个妇女，结果她竟然是我们的新经理。4.需要有人来充当穷人权利的捍卫者，因为这一体制太容易被滥用。5.我的车子在高速公路上抛锚后，我打电话向警察求助， 20 分钟后他们赶来帮我。6.他热爱艺术，却经受了巨大的痛苦贫穷与误解。close XIII. 1 B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 11 D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19:D 20.B structured Writing XV 精

45、选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 16 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载It is difficult to get a welfare clients wheelchair repairedOnce my wheelchair needed repairing ，and I notified my caseworker. She gave me a lecture that I hadnt taken good care of my wheelchair. Then she told me that I must have the p

46、atience to wait until she had the time to report my wheelchair conditions to my medical worker. Then the medical worker called the wheelchair repair companies to get the cheapest bid and informed the main welfare office at the state capitalIt took them another several days to consider the matter. Wh

47、en they finally got my wheelchair repaired，I had been confined to bed for more than half a month Section B Reading Skills I. 1. The stacks of paper is being personified as someone who can bear witness to something. 2. Western ears symbolize people from Western countries. 3. A gallery of human faces

48、symbolizes a gathering of people of different origins. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 17 页，共 44 页学习必备欢迎下载4. As we know a portrait does not have life. It is in a figurative way to say a living portrait. 5. The word like tells us that this part is a simile, comparing hats to small crow

49、ns. 6. Two tiny birds are clearly a metaphor for the girls two small hands, showing that it was with loving care that the blind man held the girls hands. Comprehension of the Text II. 1. The stacks of paper bore witness to a huge amount of work waiting to be done, even though I had been working seve

50、n days a week. 2. I remember feeling annoyed at this dense collection of humanity. 3. Then the truth struck me. He was blind. 4. As we waited for our drinks, the blind man said, The music seems out of tune to our Western ears, but it has charm. 5. They are motionless, waiting for the performance to