2022年译林牛津版高中模块三第一单元-知识点总结讲解 .pdf

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1、模块三Unit 1 The world of our senses I 重点短语1. sense 1) C感官 five senses the sense of smell/taste/touch/sight/hearing 2) C的感觉 / 能力a sense of humor / direction / success/ duty/ locality(方位) 3) U辨别力 common sense 常识a man of sense 有理智的人a man of good sense 通情达理的人4) U意义、价值There is no sense in doing sth. Theres

2、 no sense in waiting three hours. 等三小时是无意义的。5) 表示 神智时，常用 ones senses bring sb. to ones senses 使某人醒过来come to ones senses醒过来 out of / lose ones senses 失去神智6) 理解；领会He sensed that his proposals were unwelcome. 他觉得他的建议不受欢迎。习惯用语：make sense 有意义；有道理，讲得通；意思清楚(make sense=be meaningful 有意义 ) make sense of 理解；懂

3、；明白in a sense在某一方面；就某种意义来说in no sense 决不是 , 决非in some sense 在某种意义上out of ones (right) sense 失常, 失去理智 , 神经错乱There is no sense in doing.做.是没有道理的 /意义的。There is some sense in doing.做.是有一些 /道理的 /意义的。2. sight U 看；看见；视力；视野C情景；景象；pl.名胜at first sight乍看一下、初看起来at (the) sight of一看见in sight / out of sight catch

4、sight of / lose ones sight 5. add to把加到上add to 增加,增强add up 加起来add up to总计达，总计in addition in addition to 6. make the most of make the best of make full use of 充分利用7. method, way, means method ：指系统的、符合一定理论的方法。用这种方法 可译为 with/through this method。way：普通用语，指做事情的方法，也可泛指思想方法、生活方式等。用这种方法 可译为 in this way。mean

5、s ：作 方式、方法、手段 时，单复数同形。用这种方法 可译为by this means。with this method = in this way= by this means 8. whisper v. whisper sth. to sb. whisper sth. in ones ear 附耳对某人说精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 4 页It is whispered that 从句“传闻说”whisper n. in whispers = in a whisper 低声地9. likely adj. 很可能的

6、 , 合适的 , 可靠的 , 有希望的a most likely result 最有可能的结果a likely place for camping 正适合露营的地方= a likely place to camp be likely to do sth. 可能会干某事例： It is likely to rain tonight. （可用 possible 或 probable替代）He is likely to win. (不可用 possible或 probable替代) It is likely that 从句例：It is likely that he will be late. （可

7、用 possible或 probable替代）= He is likely to be late. （不可用 possible或 probable替代）very / most/ quite likely 很可能10. chance n. 机会, 可能性 , 偶然性 , 运气have a chance of doing sth. /to do sth. There is no chance that 从句The chance is that从句 ；Chances are that从句 = It is likely that 从句 “很可能。”by chance 偶尔，碰巧11. desert v

8、t. 放弃, 遗弃, 逃跑vi. 逃掉, 逃亡, 开小差12. the rest of + 名词 其他的 /其余的13. have / take a glance at = glance at 扫视 /看一眼14. stare at 凝视stare up at sth 抬头凝视 . 15. glare at 怒视16. be in sight / out of sight 看见/不能被看见17. come into sight 映入眼帘18. go out of sight 消失(在视野之外 ) 19. catch sight of (突然)看到20. lose sight of - 看不到2

9、1. at the sight of sth / sb (一)看到at first sight 乍一看/第一眼看到22. one s heart beat fast / slowly 某人心脏跳动得快 /慢23. for fear of sth 担心/惟恐 (发生 ) 24. wish for sth, hope for sth 某人希望 /想得到24. reach out (某人的手 )伸出(去) 25. reach out ones hand 某人伸出手去26. watch out for sth= look out for sth 某人小心 /提防 .(2 种) 27. be froze

10、n with sth 某人因而呆住 /僵住28. be confident of sth / of doing sth 某人对 /做有信心 /自信29. reduce sth. to sth./ to doing sth 将降低 /减少到 /为. 30. volunteer to do sth 自愿/志愿做31. do / make / carry out an experiment 某人做实验 /试验experiment on / with sth 做(有关的 )试验32. relate A to B 将 A 与 B 联系起来A be related to B A与有关 /有联系精选学习资料

11、 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 4 页33. add A to B 将 A 加进 B 中sb add that 从句 “某人补充说 -”add up to总计/累计为 . A add to B A 使 B 增加/扩大34. link A to / with B= connect A with B 将 A 连接到 B 上/使 A 与 B 相连be linked to / with =be connected with 与-相连/有关36. make the most / the best of sth (to do sth) = ma

12、ke full / good use of sth (to do sth) 充分利用（做）37. be / feel stressed 感到压力大38. cant help doing sth 忍不住要做 /情不自禁要做比较： sb cant help to do sth 不能帮忙做39. warm (oneself) up 使（自己）暖和 /热身40. all of a sudden=all at once=suddenly 突然41. ring out 宣布离去，下班；发出响亮的声音42. make progress( 不可数） in sth 某人在方面取得进步 /有提高43. fly s

13、b / sth to sp. 将空运到某处44. do sth in a / the method 某人用方法做45. be on display / on show / on exhibition 在展出 /在展示 /在展销 (3 种) 46. whisper to sb 对-窃窃私语whisper to oneself 喃喃自语47. feed on sth 以为主食48. be likely to do sth it be possible for sb / sth to do sth 某人有可能做 (2 种) 49. in the distance 在远处 /在远方50. avoid

14、sth / doing sth / being done 避免某事 / 做某事 /避免被做某事51. confuse A with B 将 A 与 B 混淆be confused with sth. 对感到迷惑不解 /混淆52. reply to- =answer-回答/回复a reply to sb / sth 53. observe sb. do /doing sth / done 观察到 /看到某人做 ./正在做 /被be observed to do sth / doing sth /done 被观察到 /看到做正在做 ./被 . 54. set off / out for / tow

15、ards sp. 出发/动身去某地55. feel sb do / doing sth / done 感到某人做 /正在做 /被56. hold sb./sth.+ adj 使-处于状57. be grateful / thankful to sb for sth /doing 因而感谢 /感激某人58. be off (to+地点）某人离开 (去某地 ) 59. express ones thanks to sb. 向某人表达谢意60. in some cases 在某些情况下61. fetch sth for sb. 将某物取来给某人62. breath in sth . 吸入63. fr

16、om behind 从后面64. turn round / around= look back 回头/掉脸 /转身65. continue to do / doing sth 某人继续做66. do / perform an operation on sb. 给某人做手术67. work out a plan (for sth) (为)制订一个计划68. in the near future 在不久的将来精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 4 页69. a type of -=a kind of - 一种70. differ

17、ent types of -=different kinds of - 各种各样的71. be fit to do sth 适合做72. attract sb to sth. 将某人吸引到某处be attracted to sth. 被吸引到上73. hit sb on the nose 击中某人的鼻子hold one s nose捏住鼻子74. make achievements 取得成就75. step out into 走出去到 . 76. set off, set out 出发77. bang into 不小心撞到78. pay back 报答，偿还79. go hungry挨饿80.

18、 by sight根据外表或形象81. get close to 靠近82. take the pain忍受疼痛83. compared to 与-相比较84. cant afford sth. 买不起某物，can t afford to do sth. 付不起做某事的费85. warm sb. up使某人暖和起来86. express one s thanks to sb. 向某人致谢87. follow one s advice听从某人的建议88. in a scientific study 在一个科学研究中89. have something to do with 与-有关90. hav

19、e high blood pressure 有高血压91. be frozen with fear由于害怕而呆住92. cant help doing 禁不住作某事93. in everyday life在日常生活中94. hold sb still使某人一动不动95. lose one s sense of taste失去味觉96. over a long distance 越过很长的一段距离97. contact sb. through the newspaper 通过报纸和某人联系精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 4 页