2022年英语同源形容词的区别 .pdf
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1、学习必备欢迎下载英语同源形容词的区别在英语中某些词有两种或两种以上的形容词形式,它们词形相近,但词义不同,容易用错,下面笔者对这类形容词做一总结。1)historic: famous in history, 历史上著名的associated with past times 与过去时代有关的a event/speech/spot historical: belong to history 历史上的a people/novel/play/film/painting trend 2) electric: worked by, changed with , producing electricity
2、用电的,带电的, 有电的 current/cable electrical: relating to electricity, an idea of a less close connection with electricity engineering/apparatus 3) economic: of economics policy/geography/crisis/crops economical: careful in the spending of money and time, not waste 经济的,节俭的an housewife/store 4) industrial:
3、of industries 工业的精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载the revolution/products/system industrious: hard-working, diligent people 5) considerable: great much 相当多(大)的a income/distance considerate: thoughtful 体谅的,体贴的周到的She is to others. 6) sensible: reasonable, having good sen
4、se 实用的,明知的a woman/idea/ 豁达的妇女 /明知的观点 clothes 实用的衣服sensitive: quick to receive impression 敏感的a skin paper 感光纸7) continual: going on all the time without stopping or with only short breaks, stop and go repeatedly, 连续的,断断续续的 rain/noise continuous: going on without a break, an uninterrupted flow 连续不断的 f
5、ight/work 8) intense: high in degree 强烈的,剧烈的,高度的精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载 heat 炽热 /pain an lady 热情的女子intensive: deep and thorough 精深的,集中的 reading/study 彻底研究 /agriculture 密集农业9) respectable: deserving respect, 值得尊敬的,有名望的a man/profession respectful: showing respe
6、ct 尊敬人的,有礼貌的,He is always to the elders. respective: belongs to each of these 分别的,各自的They sat on their chairs. 10) imaginable: that can be imagined 可象想的 difficulties imaginary: existing only in the mind, unreal 想象中的,不真实的 figure imaginative: of, having, using imagination 有想象力的,运用想象力的a writer 11) inte
7、lligent: having, showing intelligence, clever 有才智的 , 聪明的an looking girl answer intelligible: clear to mind, that can be easily understood. 易了解的 , 易领悟的精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载an speech/explanation intellectual: possessing a great deal of knowledge 知识的 , 智力的12)
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