2022年八年级英语下册英语复习笔记仁爱 .pdf
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1、学习必备欢迎下载Unit 5 Feeling HappyTopic1: Why all the smiling faces?1. How are you doing?=How are you? 你好吗? 2 .invite sb. to do sth= ask sb. to do邀请某人做某事 3. prepare for sth准备某事(准备时间较长思想上的准备):prepare for the exam sth for sb.为某人准备:prepare food for Lily to do sh准备做: I prepare to go hiking. 4.say sth to sb.对某
2、人说 . : say thanks/hello/goodbye to Peter 5.系动词 +adj.系表结构 be (am/is/are/was/were) 感官 v.(feel, look, sound, taste品尝, smell闻、嗅 ) 四变化 (turn/become/go/ get) *turn侧指颜色变化 keep, make 6. Why all the smiling faces?=Why do all of you have smiling faces? 7. I went to buy tickets, but there was none left. (leave
3、-left-left) =I went to buy tickets, but there were no tickets left. *注: none 后不能直接加n. all-none; both-neither. 8. a ticket to/for一张的票 the answer to the question问题的答案 the key tothe door/car/bike/ a way to 一种的方式 9. be+ adj. + 介词结构be proud of自豪,骄傲 e.g. The teacher is proud of his student. 人+be pleased w
4、ith+ 物 e.g. Jim is pleased with his new bike. 物+be popular with+人受的欢迎e.g. The book is popular with students. be worried about; be afraid of; be angry with; be bored with; be interested in; be nervous about; be famous for+sth/as+身份be satisfied with; be surprised at; be excited about/at sth be strict
5、with sb. be strict about/in sth 10. set the table for sb.为某人摆餐具e.g. Im setting the table for guests. 11. I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切顺利。12. be able to do能够 - 侧指通过努力能够实现的(*will be able to)can- 侧指人所具有的一种能力13. ring up sb. = call sb. = phone sb. =give sb. a call打电话 14. Lily and her mother go to Be
6、ijing. 区别 Lily goes to Beijing with her mother. Lily with her mother go to Beijing. 15. be sorry for sb. e.g. I am sorry for you. be sorry about sth e.g. I am sorry about your illness. be sorry to do sth e.g. I am sorry to hear that. be sorry that+从句e.g. Im sorry that he lost the game. 16. one of +t
7、he +adj最高级 +N复+V单: “其中最之一” e.g. It is one of the most interesting books. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 14 页学习必备欢迎下载 17. lonely“孤单、寂寞”,强调精神上的孤单、寂寞,但未必一个人 alone“单独”,强调一个人独处,但精神上未必寂寞。 e.g. The old man lives alone , but he doesnt feel lonely . 18. because of + n./短语: I can t go to
8、 the party because of the weather. because + 句子: I can t go to the party because it rains heavily. 19. teach sb. sth: Lily teaches us English. teach sb. to do sth: Lily teaches me to draw pictures. 20. perform short and funny plays 21.cheer up使振作精神22.Whatfor=Why 为什么 e.g. What did he go to Beijing fo
9、r?=Why did he go to Beijing? 23.in the end=at last=finally最后区:at the end of在的结尾 24. be on:强调状态 e.g. The film was on for ten minutes. 上演 put on:强调动作 e.g. A new film will put on this evening. 25.tell a story/joke/lie讲故事 / 讲笑话 / 说谎 26.on the night of April 14th on a cold morning 27.on the/ones way to 在
10、的路上on the/one s way home 28.fall into the sea掉入大海 29.live together happily幸福地生活在一起30.go mad 发疯31.Beijing Opera is our national opera with around 200 years of history.京剧是我们的国剧,已有着大约200 年的历史了。e into being形成33. 容器 +be full of+物=be filled with装满,充满 e.g. The cup is full of/filled with water. 34.make peac
11、e with sb.与某人和解35.end with以结束 start/begin with以开始Topic2: I feel better now. 1. +从句: It seems/ed that he is/was ill. seem 的用法 +to do:He seems/ed to be ill. +Adj.:He seems/ed ill. 2.do badly/well in=be bad/good at在某方面做得好/ 不好3.She has no friends to talk with.她没有可以交谈的朋友。4.have a talk with sb.=talk to/wi
12、th sb.与某人交谈5.be worried about(adj.)=worry about(v.)担心6.these days=recently最近7.send sth to sb.=send sb. sth把某物寄给某人8.Take it easy.别着急! / 别紧张!9. I want to be your friend. 我想成为你的朋友。I want to make friends with you.我想和你交朋友。 10.try to do 努力做某事 11.be lost丢失,迷路 e.g. My penis lost. The girl is lost. 12.How ar
13、e you feeling today?你今天感觉如何? 13.fail/pass the exam考试不及格 / 通过考试精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 14 页学习必备欢迎下载 14.Everyone gets these feelings at your age. at ones age在某人几岁时区: at the age of在岁时in one s teens在某人十几岁时 15.make sb./sth+ do/adj使某人做某事/ 处在状态 16.have unhappy feelings有不开心的感觉(f
14、eeling可数 n. ) 17.give sb. suggestions/advice给某人建议 18.sth happen to sb.某人出了某事(常用一般过去时)e.g. An accident happened to Li Ping. What happened to you? 19.take part in activities积极参加活动 20.call sb. at+号码打 号码找某人 e.g. call Mr. Wang at 2287904 21.too much+不可数 n. much too+adj. too many+可数 n. 22.How time flies!
15、时间飞逝! 23.How I wish to stay with you!我多希望和你呆在一起! stay with sb.和某人呆在一起 24.move to sw.搬到某地 25.get/be used to sth/doing习惯做某事区: used to do过去常常做26.what s more而且 fit in适应 27.give my best wishes to your parents代我向你的父母问好 28. A+ be+ as+ adj.原级 + as+ B: Helen is as tall as Maria. A+ be+ not + as/so+ adj原级+ as
16、 + B: Helen isnt as tall as Maria. A+V+as+adv原级 +as + B: Helen runs as quickly as Lily. A+don t/doesn t/didn t+V原+as/so+adv. 原级 +as + B: Helen doesn t sing as/so well as Lucy. 注:无论是肯定结构asas还是否定结构not as/so as. ,中间都用adj/adv原级。谓语若是be, 则用 adj. 原级;谓语若是v., 则用 adv. 原级。 29.speak in public在公共场所说话30.fall asle
17、ep入睡 make faces做鬼脸31.clap one s hands拍手( clap-clapped) 32.What does Jeff do with his sadness?=How does Jeff deal with his sadness? 杰夫如何处理他的伤心事? 33.solve problems解决问题 34. learn sth from sb. learn to do learn +that从句 35.be killed in 在中丧身 e.g. He was killed in the accident. 36.refuse to do拒绝做某事 even th
18、ough=even if尽管 ,即使 37.after a few months= a few months later几个月后38. take a walk=go for a walk散步 calm down冷静 go out外出no longer=not any longer(多用于延续性v.) 39. 不再You wont live in Fuzhou any longer.=You will no longer live in Fuzhou no more=not any more( 多用于短暂性v.) e.g. You won t see him any more.=You will
19、 see him no more.Topic3:Many things can affect our feelings. 1.die(v.)dead(adj.)-death(n.)-dying 2.How long have you felt like this?=How long have you been like this? -I have felt/been like this for two days. 3.must be-肯定推测; cant be- 否定推测精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 14 页学习必备欢
20、迎下载e.g. The boy must be Jim. This book cant be Jim s. 4.hate to do =hate doing讨厌做某事5.follow ones advice遵从某人的建议 get well=become well 康复 6.I hope so.-I hope not. Im afraid so.-I m afraid not. I believe so.-I believe not. I think so.-I don t think so. 7.miss a lot of lessons落下许多功课 8. take turns to do轮流
21、做某事:We take turns to sing songs. in turn轮流: We sing songs in turn. It s one s turn to do轮到某人做某事: It s my turn to clean a room.防城港很烦很烦感觉 9.study/learn (sth) by oneself=teach oneself (sth) 自学(某事)10.That s very nice of you.你真好!(of 表人的性格、品质) 11. Its +adj.+ for sb. + to do: Its important for me to study
22、well.It s +adj. + of sb. + to do: Its nice of you to help me.注:若 adj. 用来修饰人的性格、品质,则用of ,若 adj. 用来修饰 to do,则用 for 。12.help sb. with sth.=help sb.(to) do sth帮助某人做某事 e.g. I help Jim with English.=I help Jim to study English. 13.affect ones feelings影响某人的心情14. 心情好: be in a good mood/be in good spirits/fe
23、el ones best心情不好: be in a bad mood/be in low spirits 情绪高涨: be in high spirits 15.be in good/bad health身体好 / 不好16.smile at life 笑对生活 laugh at sb.嘲笑某人17.give a surprise to sb. 给某人一个惊喜 in surprise惊奇地to one s surprise令某人惊喜的是18.at the English corner在英语角19.let sb. (not) do让某人(别)做某事 make sb. (not) do 20.ma
24、ke sb. + n. 使某人成为 e.g. make you monitor21.on the/ones way to+ 地点“在去的路上” e.g. on the way to school on ones/the way home在回家的路上22.get along/on (well) with sb.与某人相处(融洽)23.give a speech演讲24.be ill in bed卧病在床 e.g. Li Ming is ill in bed. 25.on Mid-autumn Festival在中秋节on rainy days在下雨天里 on the morning of Mar
25、ch 3rd on a cold evening 26.get together with sb.与某人团聚27.too+adj./adv. + to= so +adj./adv.+that+句子“太而无法”e.g. It s too noisy for me to fall asleep.=Its so noisy that I cant fall asleep. 28.the color of nature自然色 29.try out试验 try on试穿 30. 区 be important to sb.对某人来说是重要的 be important for sb. to do sth对某
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