2022年八年级英语下册期中检测试题 .pdf

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1、精品好资料欢迎下载第卷 （选择题共 75分）一、听力选择（共20 小题，计 20 分）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C 中选出适合每个句子的答语。1. A. Hi! I m Mike. B. Nice to meet you, Mike. C. How are you? 2. A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I like. C. Yes, I do. 3. A. It s delicious. B. So am I. C. Me, too. 4. A. That s great! B. Never. C. Never mind. 5. A. Oh,

2、well done. B. That s all right. C. Use mine, please. （二）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。6. What s the weather like now? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy C. Windy. 7. What time is it now? A. 04:55. B. 05: 00. C. 05: 05. 8. Who may be in hospital? A. Sally. B. Lucy. C. Maria. 9. How does the woman lik

3、e the music? A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. 10. Where are the man and the woman? A. At a train station. B. At a bus station. C. At an airport. （三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。11. How many rooms does the man need? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 12. How long will the man stay here? A.

4、One day. B. One night. C. One day and one night. 13. Which room will the man live in? A. 218, on the first floor. B. 128, on the second floor. C. 218, on the second floor. 14. How much will the man pay? A. 45 dollars. B. 55 dollars. C. 90 dollars. 15. What s the man? A. A bus driver. B. A taxi drive

5、r. C. A tourist. （四）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 16 页精品好资料欢迎下载16. Where did the story happen? A. In a club. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant. 17. What did the ladies usually do after the meetings? A. Stood up and left. B. had a meal

6、 together. C. Drank some tea. 18. How many people in the world are hungry? A. Half. B. More than half. C. Less than half. 19. How can we solve the food problem according to the story? A. Try to control the population. B. Try to produce more food. C. Give more food to the poor countries. 20. What can

7、 we know from the story? A. One woman is having a baby. B. One day a man came and talked about food. C. The woman who said at last is very clever. 注意：请同学们翻到第 卷，继续做第五大题听力填表。二、单项选择（共 20 小题；每题 1 分 ）1.Hobbies can make you as a person. A. growing B. to grow C. grow D. grown 2.If it fine tomorrow，we a pic

8、nic. A. be ; have B. is ; will have C. will be ; will have D. will be ; have 3.Don t forget your homework after you get home. A. do B. doing C. did D. to do 4.His first novel in 2009. A. took out B. came out C. gave out D. looked out 5.Tom is honest boy. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. the end of this ter

9、m, we will have a big party. A. To B. In C. At D. On 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 16 页精品好资料欢迎下载7.look at the lights in our classroom, please go and . A. turn them off B. turn off them C. turn it off D. turn off it 8.You arent outgoing , so youd betterothers. A. make a friend

10、with B. make friend with C. make friends with D. make friends 9.-My hobby is old coins, what about you? -In my free time, I like in the park. A. collected; painting B. collects; to paint C. collecting; to paint D. collect; painting 10.Mary did t go to bedeverything was ready for the party. A. when B

11、. if C. because D. until 11.What s wrongher plan? A. with B. in C. on D. for 12.As they get older, they continue the hobby. A. do B. doing C. did D. are doing 13.I spend two hours reading English every day. 三、on B. to C. for D. in 14.Can you tell me what time ? A. Is the train leaver B. does the tra

12、in leave C. the train leaves D. leaves the train 15.By the way , is there _ in todays newspaper? A. nothing new B. anything new C. new something D. new 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 16 页精品好资料欢迎下载anything 16.Monday will be_. _bad weather it is! A. rainy; What B. rainy; What a C

13、. sunny; How D. sunny; How a 17.It is important_ you_ out for a walk after supper. A. of ; to go B. to; to go C. for; to go D. for; going 18.Now many people are_ in playing_ games on the Internet. 3.interested; interesting B. interesting; interested; C. interested; interested; D. interesting; intere

14、sting; 19.Smoking will_ your health. A. be good for B. good at C. be bad for D. bad at 20.-Could you please tell me something about your travel in Sydney? A. Excuse me B. Its very nice pf you to say so C. Certainly, Ill be glad to D. No, I dont like it 三、 阅读理解 ( 20 个小题，每个 2 分，共 40 分) A A man once ha

15、d a dream about the Black Forest in Germany. In his dream he was walking in the forest when two men ran out and tried to throw him to the ground. He ran off as fast as he could,but they followed him. He reached a place where he saw two road in front of him,one to the 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结

16、- - - - - - -第 4 页，共 16 页精品好资料欢迎下载right and the other to the left. Which road should he take?He heard the two men behind him, getting nearer, and at the same time he heard a voice in his ear. It told him to go to the right,and he did so. He ran on and soon came to a small hotel. He was received ther

17、e kindly and given a room,and he was saved from the two men. That was the dream. Twenty years later he was really in the Black Forest and , as happened in the dream long ago, two men ran out and tried to throw him down. He ran off, and came to a place with two roads, like in the dreams. He remembere

18、d the dream and took the road to the right. He soon reached a small hotel , was taken in, and so was safe. His dream of twenty years before had saved his life. 1.The Black Forest is _. A. a place in Germany B. not a real place C. Invented by the writer D. a place in Britain 2.When he was walking in

19、the forest,_ran after him. A two dogs B two tigers C two men D two women 3. Finally he came to_. A . a forest B. another road C. another dream D. a small hotel 4. It was_that saved the mans life 20 years later. A a voice B the dream C someone else D God 5. The story tells us that_. 精选学习资料 - - - - -

20、- - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 16 页精品好资料欢迎下载A a dream may come true some time later B a dream is always a dream C people should not believe their dreams D people should always believe their dreams BAre you carrying too much on your back at school? Youre not alone. Back experts in the United Sta

21、tes are worried that young students are having back and neck problems as a result of carrying too much in their backpacks (schoolbags) “It hurts my back when I run,”said Oberlin Reyes, a student in Virginia. “It s hard to go up the stairs with my backpack,because its too heavy,”Oberlin was among stu

22、dents whose backpacks were weighed for a week in a recent study. They had regular backpacks with two straps(带子)to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads had switched to rolling backpacks (which have wheels and can roll on the ground). Shirley Park, whose backpack weighed 10 kilograms,

23、said she changed to a rolling backpack because she was starting to have back pain. How much is too much?Experts say students should carry no more than 10 to 15 percent of their own body weight. A few students had one suggestion to lighten the load:less homework. P.S.( 附)Doctor s suggestion:精选学习资料 -

24、- - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 16 页精品好资料欢迎下载1 Lighten the load. Clean out binders(活页材料 )and take home only the books you need that night. 2 Wide straps are better. They send out the weight over your shoulders more evenly(均匀)。 And be sure to wear both straps rather than hanging the pack

25、over one shoulder. 3. Pack smart. The heavier things should be packed closed to the back. 4.Bend both knees when you pich up the pack ,and dont just bend over at the waist.(腰) 6、“_”is the main idea of the text.A The problem of backpacks is worth studying. B The problem made by heavy backpacks C What

26、 is the best backpack for a student. D How to make studentsbackpacks light.7.According to Oberlin Reyes and Shirley Park, we know_. A students have to do too much homework B students have to carry several backpacks C backpacks without wheels are bad for students D too much homework leaves students n

27、o free time 8 The expression “switched to” in the text perhaps means_.A started to use B turned to C caught up D used for 9 According to the passage ,its better for a student of 40 kilograms to carry a backpack of _at most by the words of experts. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共

28、 16 页精品好资料欢迎下载A 10kg B 8kg C 6kg D 7kg 10 If students follow the doctors suggestions they _.A may lighten their backpacks B can learn how to help themselves C may feel their backpacks are lighter D will know how to wear backpacks C Now satellites(卫星)are helping to forecast( 预报)the weather. They are

29、in space and they can reach any part of the world.The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere( 大气), because this is where the weather forms( 形成)。They send these pictures to the weather station. So meteorologists(气象专家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists

30、can often say how the weather will change. Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures,the meteor- ologists compare(比较)them with earlier ones. Peerhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours .

31、This may mean the weather on the ground may soon change,too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this. So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now the

32、y can make good forecasts for 3 or 5 days. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 16 页精品好资料欢迎下载Soon,perhaps , they may be ablet to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead( 提前)11 Satellites travel_.A in space B in the atmosphere C above the ground D above space 12 Why do we use th

33、e weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because_. A the weather satellites can do it easily B clouds form there C the weather forms there D the pictures can forecast the weather 13 Meteorologists forecast the weather_. A when they have received satellite pictures B after they have c

34、ompared new satellite pictures with earlier ones C before they receive satellite pictures D while they study satellite pictures 14 Maybe we ll soon be able to forecast the weather for _. A one day B two days C five days D seven days or even longer 15 The main idea of this passage is that satellite a

35、re now used in_. A taking pictures of the atmosphere B receiving pictures of the atmosphere 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 16 页精品好资料欢迎下载C doing other work in many ways D weather forecasting D More than a hundred years ago, an American produced a game. He called it indoor tennis

36、. The Americans were not interested in it at first so he sent it to his London friends and it became very popular in Britain.The game was then played across the dining room table, or on the floor with the net hung between two chairs. The balls were made of cork or rubber.The bats were made of wood.

37、A few years later a hollow ball like the one we use today was invented. The game then quickly spread all over the world. An Englishman once made a bat covered with rubber. He first played the game in England and called it “ping-pong”. “Ping ”was the sound of the bat when it hit the ball. and “pong”

38、was the sound of the ball when it hit the table. 16 Who invented the game of ping-pong? A A Chinese B An Englishman C An American D We dont know 17 The game was first known as_. A ping-pong tennis B table tennis C outdoor tennis D indoor tennis 18 What did the British think of the game? A Moving B I

39、nteresting C Terrible D Well 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 16 页精品好资料欢迎下载19 In the early days the ball was _. A hollow B covered with rubber C made of cork and rubber D made of plastics 20 The name of ping-pong has something to do with_. A sound B size C history D place 第 II 卷

40、 （非选择题共 45 分）四、听力填表（共5 小题，计5 分）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，根据所听内容填写下面的表格。（每空不多于三个词）WHITE SNOW RESTAURANT Name 1. . Tel. 2. . Time 3. Around pm. Table 4. A table for persons Notes 5. A table by the . 五根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。（10 个小题，共10 分）精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 16 页精品好资料欢迎下载Wil

41、l it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test w_1_ given in the United Stated. People of different a_2_, From 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s_3_they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see h

42、ow well t_4_bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts. The results show that if a person e_5_a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b_6_going to school, he will learn more quickly a_7_listen more

43、carefully in class. The results a_8_ show that having no breakfast will not h_9_ you lose weight. This is because people become so h_10_at noon that they eat too much for lunch, So they will gain weight instead of losing weight. 1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_ 6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_ 六、 、动词适当形式填空New rules and behaviour stan

44、dards(行 为规 范 )for middle school students 1 (come) out in March. Middle school is going to use a new way_2_(decide) who the top students are. The best students wont only have high marks .They will also _3_(are) kids who dont dye (染 )their hair, smoke or drink ,Here are some of the new rules. 精选学习资料 -

45、 - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 16 页精品好资料欢迎下载Tell the truth. Have you ever _4_(copy) someone elses work on an exam? Don do it again！That s not honest .If you have played computer games for two hours in your room , dont tell your parents that you have done homework. Do more at school. G

46、ood students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving Month in our country .Is your school_5_ (do) anything to celebrate? You should join！That way ,you can learn more about animals and how _6_(protect) them .Have you ever quarreled(吵架 ) with your teammates when your basketball te

47、am lost? Only working together can make your team stronger .Be friendly to people you are with .Try _7_(thought)of others ,not only yourself. Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon？Perhaps youll _8_(discover) Earth II someday. Dont look down at anyone. Everyon

48、es ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone, Protect yourself. Has someone taken money from one of your classm ates? Don t let it_9_ (happenes) to you .If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know. Use the Internet carefully .The

49、Internet can be very useful for your studies .But some things on the Internet_10_(not be) for kids ,so try to look at Web pages that are good for you .you can use the Web for fun or homework. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 16 页精品好资料欢迎下载七、完成句子（共5 小题；每题2 分）1爱好不但能使你成功 ,还能发展你的兴趣。H

50、obbies can not only_ _ _but also develop your interest. 2起初，我害怕交朋友。_ _ _make friend. 3记得不要把这个坏消息告诉她，否则她会担心。_ _ _ _ _the bad news, or shell worry about it. 4如果绿灯还没亮，就等一会。If the green light isnt on,_ _ _ _.5关闭电脑之前别忘了保存你的文件。_ _ _ _your document before you turn off the computer. 八、书面表达（ 20 分）阅读下文叙述，针对其中